44
The tax authorities have competence in the sense of having the expertise, knowledge  and  experience  in  terms  of  tax  policy,  tax  administration  and  tax
laws. Besides the tax authorities should also  be highly motivated as  a public servant Ilyas and Burton, 2010.
The tax authorities are expected to provide a good service to the taxpayer, that taxpayer would pay taxes payable. The better the services provided to the
taxpayers tax authorities, greater willingness of taxpayers to pay taxes. Based on the description it can be said that the service tax authorities are expected to
influence  the  tax  compliance  in  paying  taxes.  Therefore,  the  hypothesis  is formulated as follows:
H
2
: Service tax authorities has significant influence on tax compliance.
3. Tax Sanctions on Tax Compliance
Tax sanctions created with the aim that taxpayers are afraid to violate the Law on taxation. Taxpayers will comply with tax payments when it considers
that the sanctions would be more detrimental Jatmiko, 2006.Tax sanctions is an  assurance  that  the  provisions  of  tax  laws  taxation  norms  will  be
followedobservedcomplied, in other words, the tax sanctions is a deterrent so that taxpayers do not violate norms of taxation Mardiasmo, 2006 in Muliari
and Setiawan, 2010. Taxpayers will comply with the payment of a tax sanction if view would
be more adverse. The more rest of arrears of tax due the taxpayers, it will be increasingly difficult  for the taxpayer to  pay it off. Therefore, the attitude or
45
outlook  on  sanctions  taxpayers  are  expected  to  affect  the  level  of  tax compliance in paying taxes.
Therefore, the view of taxpayers suspected of tax sanctions will affect the tax  compliance  in  paying  taxes.  Under  these  conditions,  the  hypothesis  is
formulated as follows: H
3
: Tax sanctions has significant influence on tax compliance
46
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
A.
The Scope of Research
The  study  was  conducted  to  analyze  the  effect  of  tax  consciousness,  service tax  authorities  and  tax  sanctions  towards  tax  compliance  on  personal  taxpayer
conducting business activity and professional services. This study is a survey, in which researchers directly involved in the research. The population in this study
is the individual taxpayer either live or work in Jakarta area.
B.
Determining Sample Method
The sampling technique is done by convenience sampling method, which is a general  term  that  includes  variations  in  the  level  of  respondent  selection
procedures  the  member  population  sampling  technique  is  based  on  convenience alone. Someone sampled by chance people had been there or investigators know
the  person.  This  type  of  sampling  is  very  good  if  used  for  research  assessment, which is then followed by advanced research sample taken at random Sugiyono,
2007:56. Convenience sampling means that the sampling units drawn easily accessible,
it  is  not  difficult,  it  is  easy  to  measure,  and  cooperative.  Hamid,  2007:30. Convenience  sampling  method  was  used  because  researchers  have  freedom  to
choose  a  quick  sample  of  the  elements  of  the  population,  which  is  easy  to  be obtained  by  the  researcher.  Respondents  in  this  research  were  individual