Role of Motivation in Reading Advantages Disadvantages of Intrinsic and Extrinsic Motivation in Reading

or negative reinforcement which is external to the behavior itself rather than inherent in it, for instance studying to get good scores most because of studying is enjoyable. If the learners have motivation in learning English by reading texts for example, they may comprehend a reading text more easily and may become effective readers. Thus, it may improve their reading comprehension.

2.12. Hypothesis

Based on theorethical assumption, the hypotheses proposed in this research can be formulated as follows: 1. H Null hypothesis : There is no significant difference between students who have intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in reading comprehension at SMAN 7 Bandar Lampung. H 1 Alternative hypothesis : There is a significant difference between students who have intrinsic and extrinsic motivation in reading comprehension at SMAN 7 Bandar Lampung. 2. H Null hypothesis : Group of students with extrinsic motivation achieve better reading comprehension. H 1 Alternative hypothesis : Group of students with intrinsic motivation achieve better reading comprehension. The explanation of research has been discussed. It was including the previous related researches, concept of motivation, classification of motivation, intrinsic motivation, extrinsic motivation, concept of reading, concept of reading comprehension, role of motivation in reading, advantages and disadvantages, theoretical assumption, and hypothesis. The next chapter would deal with methodology of this research.

III. METHOD

This chapter provides on overview of research design, population and sample, variables, research instruments, research instruments, validity and reliability of instruments, procedures of the research, data analysis, and hyphotesis testing that would be applied in this research.

3.1. Research Design

In this research, the researcher intended to find out the significant difference between students who have intrinsic and who have extrinsic motivation in reading comprehension achievement. To gain the answer to the research question in this research, the researcher carried out quantitative study with ex post facto design. Two classes were selected by using purposive random sampling, one as tryout class and aother as sample class. The design is formulated as follow: Setiyadi, 2006 Where: G1 : Group of students with intrinsic motivation as independent variable. G2 : Group of students with extrinsic motivation as independent variable. T1 : Reading comprehension as dependent variable. G1 purposive T1 G2 purposive T1

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