SKRIPSI BERJUDUL THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MIND MAPPING TO TEACH DESCRIPTIVE TEXT WRITING (An Experimental Study of Seventh Grade Students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 20152016)
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MIND MAPPING TO TEACH
DESCRIPTIVE TEXT WRITING
(An Experimental Study of Seventh Grade Students of
SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic 2015/2016)
A THESIS
Submitted to English Departement
As the Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for S.Pd. Degree
By:
Iswandee Sa-e
1201050156
ENGLISH DEPARTEMENT
TEACHER TRAINING AND EDUCATION FACULTY
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY PURWOKERTO
2017
APPROVAL
Title : THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MIND MAPPING TO TEACH
DESCRIPTIVE TEXT WRITING (An Experimental Study of Seventh Grade Students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic 2015/2016)
Name : ISWANDEE SA-E NIM : 1201050156 Faculty : Teacher Training and Education Faculty Department : English Department Supervisor : Dr. Suwartono, M.Hum.
Approved by: Supervisor
Dr. SUWARTONO, M.Hum.
NIP. 131292213
SKRIPSI BERJUDUL
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MIND MAPPING TO TEACH DESCRIPTIVE
TEXT WRITING
(An Experimental Study of Seventh Grade Students of SMP Muhammadiyah
1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 2015/2016)
Yang dipersiapkan dan disusun oleh
ISWANDEE SA-E
1201050156
Telah dipertahankan di depan Dewan Penguji pada tanggal 24 Desember 2016 dan dinyatakan telah memenuhi syarat untuk diterima sebagai kelengkapan persyaratan untuk mendapatkan gelar Sarjana Pendidikan
Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris
Susunan Dewan Penguji
Pembimbing
1.
(……………………) Dr. Suwartono, M.Hum.
NIK. 2160112
Penguji
1.(……………………)
Aulia Nisa Khusnia, S.S., MA NIK. 2160505 2.
(……………………) Drs. Bambang Suroso, M.Hum. NIK. 2160102 3.
(……………………)
Dra. Hj. Titi Wahyukti, M. Pd NIP. 19530325 198312 2 001
Purwokerto, 24 Desember 2016 Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
Fakultas Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Dekan
Drs. Pudiyono, M. Hum.
NIP. 19560508 198603 1 003
SURAT PERNYATAAN
Saya yang bertanda tangan di bawah ini : Nama : ISWANDEE SA-E NIM : 1201050156 Program Studi : Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Fakultas : Keguruan dan Ilmu Pendidikan Menyusun skripsi dengan judul:
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF MIND MAPPING TO TEACH
DESCRIPTIVE TEXT WRITING
(An Experimental Study of of Seventh Grade Students of
SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 2015/2016)
Menyatakan dengan sesungguhnya bahwa skripsi ini adalah hasil karya tulis saya sendiri dan bukan dibuatkan orang lain atau jiplakan atau modifikasi karya orang lain. Bila pernyataan ini tidak benar, maka saya bersedia menerima sanksi, termasuk pencabutan gelar kesarjanaan yang sudah saya peroleh.
Purwokerto, 24 Desember 2016 Yang menyatakan
ISWANDEE SA-E NIM. 1201050156
DECLARATION
I certify that this thesis entitled The Effectiveness Of Mind Mapping To
Teach Descriptive Text Writing (An Experimental Study of of Seventh Grade
Students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto in Academic Year 2015/2016) is definitely my own work. I am completely responsible for thecontent of this thesis. Other wr iter’s opinion of findings included in the thesis are quoted or cited in accordance with ethical standards.
Purwokerto, 24 Desember 2016
ISWANDEE SA-E NIM. 1201050156
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
Assalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb.First and foremost, the researcher would like to express her sincerest gratitude to ALLAH SWT, the almighty for the endless blessing, kindness, and inspirations provided to the researcher during the writing a thesis. This thesis is submitted to fulfill one of the requirements to get S.Pd Degree from University of Muhammadiyah Purwokerto. In making this thesis, the researcher realizes that she cannot complete her thesis without a lot of help and support from several people. Therefore, I would like to thank the followings for all the helps and support.
1. Drs. Pudiyono, M.Hum., the Dean of the Teacher Training and Education Faculty who permitted me to conduct this study.
2. Aulia Nisa Khusnia, S.S, M.A., the Head of English Education Department who has given the opportunity and permission to do this study.
3. Dr. Suwartono, M.Hum., my supervisor who gave his time to give suggestions, guidance, and helps patiently during the process of writing this thesis.
4. All of the lecturers in English Education Department.
5. The seventh grade students of SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Purwokerto, who have good participation in this study.
Finally, this thesis is hoped to be able to provide useful knowledge and information for the readers, although I am sure, there are still many weaknesses in this thesis. Therefore, suggestions from the readers in order to make it better will be really appreciated.
Wassalamu’alaikum Wr. Wb
Purwokerto, 24 Desember 2016
Iswandee Sa-e NIM. 1201050156
DEDICATION
Bismillaahirrohmaanirrohiim, This thesis is dedicated to:
1. Mother Meamah and Father Deahea who have always loved me unconditionally.
2. My family, thanks for the support in everything.
3. My friends, Ena, Windi, Necky, Kukuh, Reza, Brian, Ali, and etc. Thank you for helping me.
MOTTO
So which of the favors of your lord would you deny? (Ar-Rahmaan 13)
LIST OF CONTENT
Title ................................................................................................................. i Aproval ............................................................................................................ ii Legalization ..................................................................................................... iii Declaration Letter ............................................................................................ iv Declaration ...................................................................................................... v Acknowledgement ........................................................................................... vi Dedication .......................................................................................................
Motto ............................................................................................................... List of content ................................................................................................. ii List of appendixs ............................................................................................. iv Abstract .......................................................................................................... v
CHAPTER I INTRODUCTION A. Background of the problem .............................................. 1 B. Reason for choosing topic ................................................ 3 C. Formulation of the problem .............................................. 4 D. Objective of research ........................................................ 4 E. Clarification of key terms ................................................. 4 F. Contribution of research ................................................... 5 CHAPTER II REVIEW OF RELATED THEORIES A. Literature Review ............................................................. 7
1. Writing ...................................................................... 7
a. Nature of writing ................................................. 7
b. The process of writing ......................................... 9
c. Micro and micro skills of writing ........................ 12
d. Teaching writing ................................................. 13
2. Descriptive Text ......................................................... 24
a. Definition of Text ................................................ 24
b. Definition of Descriptive Text ............................ 25
3. Mind Mapping ........................................................... 27
a. Definition of Mind Mapping ............................... 27
b. The Characteristics of Mind Mapping ............... 28
c. How to Make Mind Mapping ............................. 32
d. The Benefits of Using Mind Mapping ............... 34
B. Review of Previous Studies .............................................. 35
C. Conceptual Framework .................................................... 36
CHAPTER III RESEARCH METHOD A. Method of the Research .................................................... 38 B. Place and Time of Research ............................................. 39 C. Subject of Research ......................................................... 40 D. Method of Collecting Data ............................................... 41 E. Data Analysis ................................................................... 42 CHAPTER IV RESULT AND DISCUSSION A. Result ................................................................................ 45 1. Calculating Classical Students’ Ability ..................... 45
2. Calculating T-test ...................................................... 46
B. Discussion ......................................................................... 49
CHAPTER V CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTION A. Conclusion ........................................................................ 51 B. Suggestion ........................................................................ 51 BIBLIOGRAPHY .......................................................................................... 53 APPENDIX ’S