LANDASAN KONSEPTUAL PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN LANDASAN KONSEPTUAL PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN DIECAST CAFÉ AND GALLERY.

LANDASAN KONSEPTUAL PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN

DIECAST CAFÉ AND GALLERY

TUGAS AKHIR SARJANA STRATA – 1
UNTUK MEMENUHI SEBAGIAN PERSYARATAN YUDISIUM UNTUK MENCAPAI DERAJAT SARJANA TEKNIK (S-1)
PADA PROGRAM STUDI ARSITEKTUR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS ATMA JAYA YOGYAKARTA

DISUSUN OLEH:

YOAS TRI PURBOYO
NPM: 090113365

PROGRAM STUDI ARSITEKTUR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS ATMA JAYA YOGYAKARTA
2015

LANDASAN KONSEPTUAL PERENCANAAN DAN PERANCANGAN

DIECAST CAFÉ AND GALLERY

TUGAS AKHIR SARJANA STRATA – 1
UNTUK MEMENUHI SEBAGIAN PERSYARATAN YUDISIUM UNTUK MENCAPAI DERAJAT SARJANA TEKNIK (S-1)
PADA PROGRAM STUDI ARSITEKTUR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS ATMA JAYA YOGYAKARTA

DISUSUN OLEH:

YOAS TRI PURBOYO
NPM: 090113365

PROGRAM STUDI ARSITEKTUR
FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS ATMA JAYA YOGYAKARTA
2015

PRAKATA

jat
atka
kan kepada
d T
uhan karena dengan segala rahmat dan
uh
Puji syukur penulis panj
panjatkan
Tuhan
karunia-Nya yang melimpah,
melim
mpa
pahh, penulis dapat menyelesaikan
menyelesaiika
kann penyusunan karya tulis yang
DIECAST
merupakan
berjudul DIECAS
ST CAFÉ AND GALLERY, yang merup
upak

a an syarat tugas akhir
penyusunan
sarjana strataa satu. Selama proses
e pe
peny
n us
usun
unan
an iini,
n , penulis banyak
ni
ak belajar mengenai
pengetahuan,
berarsitektur
berbagai macam hall bbaik
aikk dalam
ai
m pe
peng
nget

e ah
ahua
uan,
n, ppengalaman
enga
en
gala
lama
m n berarsit
tek
ektur dan juga
pengalaman
hidup
sebagai
setelah
berakhir.
peng
gal
alaman hid
dup

u sebag
agai
ai bekal setel
e ah pproses
rose
ro
sess dari tahapan
an ini ber
erakhir.
Hingga
akhir
tugas
akhir
Hing
ngga
ga pada
pad
a a akhi
hirr penelitian dan penyusunan tu
tuga

g s ak
khirr in
ini,
i, tidak lepas
lep
epas dari
berbagai
Pada
bbantuan
antua
uan be
berb
rbagai ppihak
ihak yang membantu dengan tulus ikhlas. Pa
ih
P
da kkesempatan
esem
es
empa

patan ka
kali ini
penulis
mengucapkan
penuli
liss me
m
nguc
ucapkan terima kasih yang tulus kepada :
memberikan
1. Tuhan Yesus Kristus yang selalu membimbing langkah
h dan me
memb
m erikan
an
hal terbaik bagi hidup penulis.
2. Ir. Soesilo Boedi Leksono, M.T. selaku Ketua Program Studi
Stu
tudi Arsitektur
Ars

rsit
itek
e tu
ur
Universitas Atma Jaya Yogyakarta yang telah memberi arahan,
arahaan, dukungan,
dukung
gan
an,
saran, dan mengesahkan tugas akhir ini.
3. Dr. Ir. Arya Ronald. selaku
k dosen pembimbing yang telah melu
meluangkan
luangkkan
untuk
memberikan
waktuu da
dan pikiran un
untu
tuk memb

ber
erik
ikan bimbingan,
bimbiing
ngan
an,, masukan, arahan, dan
dan
motivasi untuk penulis.
4. Kedua orangtua tercinta, Bapak Ismawan Setiawan dan Ibu
Ib
bu Niken
Nike
Ni
ken
Maya
Ma
yawa
wati
ti, ya
yang

ng sselalu
elalu mendukungg dan
el
dan mendoakan
mend
me
ndoa
oaka
kann kelancaran
kel
elan
anca
caran pembuatan
pemb
pe
mbua
uatan
Mayawati,
tugas
moral

materiil.
tugas akhir
akhi
ak
hirr ssecara
ecara mora
ec
al da
dann ma
mate
teri
riil
il.
6. K
Kakak
akak
ak
ak tercinta,
ter
erci
cinta, Purnomosidhi
Purnoomosidhi Darmawan
Dar
armawan dan
dan Daniel
Dani
Da
niel
el Adi
Adi Susanto
Susan
anto yang
selalu mendukung dan mendoakan
mendoak
kan kelancaran pembuatan tugas akhir secara
moral dan materiil.
7. Catherine Marta Wijaya
Wiija
j ya tercinta,
tercin
nta, terima kasih atas segala dukungan,
motivasi, semangat sertaa bantuannya.
bantuan
nnya.
7. Teman seperjuangan sk
skripsi,
kri
r psi, Ayu Anandani, Johannes Raja, Doni
Darsono, Siska, Ella, Abudh,
Abudh
dh, Retta, Dina.
8. Teman seangkatan seperjuangan terdahulu; Miranda, Eka, Koko Jati,
Sherra, Tommy, Vita, dan yang masih berjuang; Adhi, Arya, Maruli,
Jiwanto, Anwar, Hendra, Menachem, Nando.

iv

9. Sahabat dan teman motivator, yang menemani dalam pengerjaan tugas akhir
dan berbagi suka duka, Bonny dan Ryan
10. Teman – teman STUDIO #84 untuk seluruh proses
dan suka duka bersama.
p
11. Teman Kelomp
Kelompok
pok KKN 63 Padukuhan
Padukuha
hann Karang, Saptosari-Gunung Kidul,
ana
nan, Yola, Ayu, Maria, Ochi, Dhika, Yo
Y
sep, Arief
Alfa, Da
Danan,
Yosep,
pihaak yang tidak dapat
at penulis sebutkan satu per satu.
dan seluruh pihak

Penulis menyad
adarri bahwa
b hwa proses ini masih
ba
ih terdapat
ter
erda
dapa
pat banyak kekurangan
kekur
urangan dalam
Penulis
menyadari
peny
nyusunanny
nya.
a M
aka deng
gan ssegala
egala keterbatas
san
an, semoga kar
rya tulis ini ddapat
apat juga
penyusunannya.
Maka
dengan
keterbatasan,
karya
bermanfaaat bagi
be
bag
agii para pembaca
pembaca
bermanfaat

Yogyakartaa, 266 Januari
Jan
nua
uari
ri 20155
Yogyakarta,

Purbo
boyoo
Yoass Tri Purboyo

v

ABSTRAKSI

Mainan anak-anak pasti semua orang pernah memlikinya atau sekedar
memainkannya. Dari yang pa
paling
murah,
pali
linng sederhana dan m
u ah, hingga yang kompleks dan
ur
mahal. Akan tetapi hal
selama
al ttersebut
ersebut tidak menjadi masalah se
sela
l ma yang menggunakan
atau memiliki mainan
Berbagai
main
ma
inan tersebut merasa
meerasa senang dan terhibur. Berb
rbag
a ai merk dan jenis
asaran me
memb
mbua
uat penggemar
peng
ngge
gema
m r at
atau
u kkolektor
o ek
ol
ekto
tor baik itu anak
k maupun orang
yang ada dii ppasaran
membuat
dewasa bbebas
memilih
dibeli
bahkan
dikoleksi.
ebas dalam
a mem
emil
ilih
h mainan yang akan dibe
eli aatau
tau bahk
ta
hkan dikol
lek
e si.
Yogyakarta
kegiatan
seninya.
Yogy
gyak
akar
arta merupakan
mer
erupakan kota yang kental akan
n kegiata
tan
n kr
kreasi se
eninya.
Kegiatan
beragam,
mulai
Kegiatan
an kkreasi
reasi da
re
dan hasil karya seni ini bentuknya beragam
am, mu
mula
laii da
ddari
ri yyang
ang
tradisional
maupun
modernisasi,
bukan
tidak
tradissio
iona
nal ma
aupun modern. Dari perkembangan ke arah moderni
nisasi, bu
buk
kan tida
dak
mungkin
Terbukti
mu
ung
ngki
kinn penggemar
pe
mainan di Yogyakarta sangatlah banyak. T
e buktti dengan
er
de n
banyaknya
komunitas-komunitas
diecast
baany
nyaaknyaa kolektor-kolektor mainan dan juga komunitas-komunita
as di
iec
ecas
ast itu
sendiri. D
Dalam
karena
alam hal ini, ruang bermain sangatlah jarang ditemukan lagi kare
ena
semaraknya
dipungkiri
semaraknnya pembangunan fasilitas pariwisata yang besar-besaran. Tidak
se
k dipung
ngkirri
jugaa seb
sebagian
mainan
bag
a ian dari mereka yang tidak tahu akan pengetahuan akan mai
inan
n ddiecast
iecaast
tersebut.
t rsebut.
te
Kegiatan mengekspresikan senii dengan cara kekinian memerlukan
ruang
n ru
ruan
ang
dimana
langsung
dima
di
mana
n pada
pad
adaa pe
pecinta diecast dan penikmat seni dapat
dapa
p t berinteraksi ssecara
ecaara la
ec
lang
ngsu
sung
dengan
diperlukannya
memadai
deeng
ngan
an kkegiatan
egia
iata
tann se
seni
ni ssehingga
ehin
eh
ingg
gga di
dipe
perl
rluk
ukan
anny
nyaa ruangan
ruanga
gan
n ya
yang
ng ccukup
ukup
uk
up m
emad
adai
ai uuntuk
ntuk
dilangsungkannya
proses
tersebut.Diecast
dilanggsu
s ng
ngka
kann
nnya
ya pro
ose
ses apresiasi
apresiassi tersebut.Di
Diecast Café
Café and
nd Gallery
Gal
alle
lery
ry merupakan
merupakan
salah satu wadah bagi pecinta mainan
main
inan diecast
dieccast untuk berkumpul, berekspresi dan
berbagi ilmu tentang mainan diecast. Pada bangunan
ban
ngunan ini, selain sebagai ajang unjuk
gigi, para pecinta mainan diecast da
berkumpul
dapat berku
umpul satu sama lain, ajang berkreasi,
saling bertukar pikiran, saling berbagii penge
pengetahuan
etahuan sembari bersantap ria.
Kata kunci: Mainan, Diecast, Café, Gall
Gallery
ler
ery

vi

DAFTAR ISI
HALAMAN JUDUL ..................................................................................
SURAT PERNYATAAN ...........................................................................
.............
..............
....................................................
....................................................................
LEMBAR PENGABSAHAN
AN .............................
...
. .....................................
..................................................................................................
PRAKATA ................
......................................................
. .............................
..............................................................................................
ABSTRAKSI .....
...........................................................................................
...............................................................................................
DAFTAR ISII............................
.....................................................................
TABEL
......................................................................................
DAFTAR T
ABEL ...................
......................................
. .........................
..............
DAFTAR
AR GAMBAR
GAMBA
AR ..................................................................................
...
......
............
....................
......
......
......
.........................................

i
ii
iii
iv
vi
vii
x
xi

BAB
BA
AB I.

1
1
1
3
4
5
5
5
5
6
6
6
6

PENDAHULUAN
PEN
ENDA
D HULUAN
AN ......................................................................
..................................
. ..................
.......................
1.1.
.....................................................................
1.1
. . Latarbelakang
Latarrbel
elakang ........................................
.................................
1.1.1.
............................
1.1
.1.1. Latarbelakang Pengadaan Proyek .....
....................
....
. ...
1.1.2. Latarbelakang Permasalahan..................
Permasalahan....................................
................
.......
1.2.
.....................................................
1.2
2. Rumusan Permasalahan ..............................................
.....
. ....
................................................................................
11.3.
.3. Tujuan ...........................................................................
.......
1.4. Sasaran ...............................................................................
................................................................................
.........................................................
1.5. Lingkup Pembahasan ..................................................
.........
.............................................................
1.5.1. Materi Studi .......................................................
.......
Studi......................................................
1.5.2. Pendekatan Studi.................................................
......
1.6. Metode Penulisan ...............................................................
1.6.1. Pengumpulan Data ...................................................
1.6.2. Analisis ....................................................................
......................................................................

BAB
BA
B
B II. Diecast Café and Gallery
y ...........................................................
..........................................................
2.1. Diecast ................................................................................
2.1.1. Pengertian
Penggertian Diecast ...................................................
.......................................
....
.............
Diecast
Toys
................................................
22.1.2.
.1.2
1 2. Sejarah
Seja
Se
jara
rahh Di
Diec
ecas
ast To
oys ...
...
....
....
....
. ......
..........................
..........
Miniatur
.......................................
22.1.3.
.1.33. Produsen
.1
Proddus
usen M
inia
in
iatu
turr Diecast
Diecasst ..
............
...........................
......
Toys
..........................................
22.1.4.
.1.44. Komunitas
Komunita
tass Diecast To
Toy
ys ...............
..............
........
.............
...................................................................................
22.2.
.22. Café
Café .....................
...............................................................
2.2.1. Pengertian
n Café ........................................................
........................................................
2.2.2. Klasifikasii Café .........
................................................
Kegiatan
2.2.3. Jenis Kegi
iat
a an Café ....................................................
.................................................
2.3. Gallery ...............................................................................
................................................................................
Gallery
2.3.1. Pengertian G
allery
y ...................................................
Fungsi
2.3.2. Perkembangan
n Fu
ungsi Gallery .................................
.............................................................
2.3.3. Jenis Gallery....
..........................................................
22.3.4.
3 4 Kegiatan
K i t Gallery
G ll ......................................................
2.4. Diecast Café And Gallery ..................................................
2.5. Studi Komparasi.................................................................
2.6. Standar Desain Café dan Gallery .......................................
2.7. Kebutuhan Komunitas Diecast ..........................................
2.8. Kondisi Geografis Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta ..............

8
8
8
9
12
16
18
18
18
19
21
21
21
22
24
25
26
30
33
37
vii

2.8.1. Gambaran Umum Provinsi Daerah Istimewa
Yogyakarta ...............................................................
2.8.2. Keadaan Alam ..........................................................
2.8.3. Iklim .........................................................................

37
38
41

BAB III. LANDASAN
.................................................................
N TEORI
TE
..................................................................
3.1. Arsitektur
....................................................
Arrsi
sittektur Kontemporer ..........................
...........................
3.1.1.
.........................................
3.1.1. Pengertian
Pengertia
ian Kontemporer ......................
.....................
Karakteristik
.....................................
3.1.2. Karakteri
risttik Kontemporer
Kon
onte
temp
m or
orer .......................
...............
3.1.3.
3.1.
.3.
3 Perkembangan
Per
erkemb
ban
anga
gan
n Arsitektur
Arsi
Ar
s te
tekt
ktur
ur Kontemporer
Kon
onte
temporer di In
Indonesia
3.1.4.
Preseden
..................................................................
3.1.4
4. P
resseden ..............................
re
......
...................................
3.2. Arsitektur
Ruang
........
Arsittektur Tata
Taata Ruang
Ruan
Ru
ang Luar
Luar dan
dan
a Tata R
uang
g Da
Dalam .......
..
3.2.1.
......................................................................
3.2.1. Ru
Ruang ......................................
...
. ..............
...................
3.2.2.
.....................................................
3.
.2.
2.22. Tata Ruang Luar ............................
...
. .............
....
.........
. ...
3.2.3.
..................................................
3.2.3. Tata Ruang Dalam ..............................
............
.........
....
....
3.3.
3.3
3. Kenyamanan .....................................................................
................................................................
........
..
.........................................
3.3.1. Pengertian Kenyamanan .............................
.........
....
....
3.3.2. Aspek Dalam Kenyamanan ...........................
.....................................
............
3.3.3. Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kenyamanan ......
..............
..........
3.4. Suprasegmen Arsitektur ....................................................
3.4.1. Bentuk .....................................................................
3.4.2. Warna ......................................................................
3.4.3. Tekstur ....................................................................
3.4.4. Material ...................................................................
3.4.5.
Skala
..................................................
5. S
kala
ka
la ddan
an Proporsi .....
..................
...............................

42
42
42
43
43
44
48
48
50
53
5
555
55
56
57
58
58
8
660
0
63
64
4
65

BAB IV. KONSEP PERENCANAAN
DAN
PERENCANA
AAN D
AN PERANCANGAN ............
4.1. Lokasi dan Tapak ..............................................................
4.1.1. Dasar Pemilihan Lokasi dan Site ......................
............................
.......
4.1.2.
Site
4.1
.1.2
.2.. Pendekatan
Pend
Pe
ndek
ekat
atan
an Penentuan
Penentu
tuan
an S
itee .....................................
it
....
....
....
....
....
. .................
...........
...
4.1.3.
Pemilihan
....................................
4.1
.1.3
3. Alternatif
Al
if P
emil
em
ilih
ihan
an Lokasi
Lokasii ......
......
.............................
4.1.4.
Terpilih
.................................................
4.1.4.
1 . Tapak/Site
Tapak/
Ta
k/Si
Site Ter
erpi
pillih ...
..............................
. .......
....
.........
.......
4.2. Tapak
.................................................................................
Tapak ...............................
..................................
.....................
4.2.1. Lokasi, Ko
Kondisi
ondisi Tapak
Tapa
pak ............................................
4.2.2. View darii Tapak .......
......................................................
................................................
4.2.3. View ke T
Tapak
apak ........................................................
4.2.4. Sirkulasi K
Kendaraan,
endaraan
n, Sirkulasi Orang, dan Akses
Tapak ........
......................................................................
...............................................................
4.2.5. Pencahayaan
Vegetasi
n dan V
egetasi ......................................
4.2.6. Kebisingan ......
.............................................................
........................................................
4.2.7.
4 2 7 Penghawaan ............................................................
4.2.8. Jaringan Listrik dan telepon ....................................
4.2.9. Drainase, Jaringan Air Bersih, Air Limbah ...........
4.3. Sistem Manusia .................................................................
4.3.1. Pelaku Kegiatan dan Kegiatan ................................
4.3.2. Pengelompokkan Kegiatan .....................................

69
69
69
669
9
66
73
75
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
84
89

viii

4.4.

4.5.

4.6.
4.7.

4.8.

4.9.

4.3.3. Alur Kegiatan dan Kebutuhan Ruang .....................
Perencanaan Tata Bangungan dan Ruang .........................
4.4.1. Kebutuhan Ruang....................................................
4.4.2. Besaran Ruang
g ........................................................
Tuntutan
Ruang
.......................................................
4.4.3. Tuntut
utan
an R
uang .............
....
. ........................................
4.4.4. Zo
Zonasi Ruang ..........................................................
...........................................................
4.4.5.
..........................................
4.4
4.5.
5 Hubungan Antar Ruang ................
...........................
Penekanan
Studi
................................................................
Penekanan Stu
udi
d ............................................
.....................
Pendekatan
Arsitektur
.......................
4.5.1. Pendekat
atan
nA
r it
rs
itek
ektu
turr Ko
Kontemporer ..........
. .............
4.5.2.
Kontemporer
.............................
4.5.2
.2. Konsep
Kons
Ko
n ep Arsitektur
Arssit
itek
ektu
turr Ko
Kont
ntem
mpo
poreer ....................
..........
4.5.3.
Diecast
Café
Gallery
4.5.3
3. Bentuk
B nt
Be
n uk fasad bangunan Di
D
ecas
ec
astt Ca
C
fé and Galle
lery
r ..
4.5.4.
4.5.4
4. Faktor Pembentuk
Pem
embe
bent
ntuk
uk Massa
Mas
assa
s Bangunan .........................
........................
......................................
44.5.5.
.5.5. El
Elemen Pembentuk Ruang .......
..................
....
....
. ...........
4.5.6.
.......................................................
4.5
.5.6.
6 Penataan Ruang ...............................
................
....
.........
. ...
..............................................
44.5.7.
.5.7. Penggunaan Material ..........................
..............
.........
....
..
4.5.8. Penerapan Diecast Café and Gallery Dengan
Deeng
ngan
Arsitektur Kontemporer ...............................
..........................................
. .........
......
4.5.9. Penerapan Diecast Café and Gallery Dengann
Penciptaan Kenyamanan .................................
.........................................
..........
Sistem Struktur..................................................................
Perancangan Aklimatisasi Ruang .....................................
4.7.1. Pencahayaan Ruang ................................................
4.7.2. Penghawaan Ruang .................................................
4.7.3. Akustika Ruang .......................................................
Konsep
Perancangan
Aklimatisasi
Ruang
........................
Kon
onse
sepp Pe
Pera
ranc
ncangan Aklima
ati
tisa
sasi
si R
uang
ua
ng ...................
.......
............................................................
44.8.1.
.88.1.
1 Pencahayaan
Penc
Pe
ncah
ahay
ayaa
aan
n.........
......
................................................
4.8.2. Penghawaan
n ............................................................
.....
. .....................................................
4.8.3. Akustika ..................................................................
Perancangan Utilitas dan Kelengkapan Bangunan .....
...........
.........
Air
.................................................
44.9.1.
.9.1
.9
.1.. Jaringan
Jari
Ja
ring
ngan
an A
ir Bersih
h ....
...............
....
....
....
....
................
....
...........
...
Air
Kotor
..................................................
44.9.2.
.9.2
.9
.2.. Jaringan
Jaringan
i
A
ir K
otor
ot
or ...................
...
. .....
. ..........................
44.9.3.
.9.3.
9 . Si
Sistem Sampah
Sam
a paah ........................................................
.............................................
....
....
.............
...................................
44.9.4.
.9.4.
9 Sistem Pemadam
Pem
madam Kebakaran
Kebakaran ...............
...
. ...................
Komunikasi
4.9.5. Sistem Jaringan
Jarrin
ingan Ko
omu
m nikasi ...................................
Listrik
4.9.6. Sistem Jaringan
Jarringan Listr
rik ...........................................
Petir
4.9.7. Sistem Penangkal
Peenangkal Pe
etir ...........................................
4.9.8. Sistem Fasilitas
Fassilitas Keamanan
Keaamanan (CCTV) .......................

PUSTAKA .................................................................................
DAFTAR PUSTAKA..........................
........................................................

90
102
102
103
108
110
111
114
114
115
116
116
117
118
119
1 9
11
1222
123
126
6
129
12
29
129
12
9
131
1
133
33
134
34
134
134
1136
36
136
13
137
13
137
137
138
138
139
141
142
142
143

xv

ix

DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 3.1.
Tabel 3.2.
Tabel 3.3.
Tabel 4.1.
Tabel 4.2.
Tabell 44.3.
.3.
Tabel
Ta 4.4.
Tabel
Tabeel 4.
4.5.
5.
Tabel
Taabe
b l 4.6.
Tabel
Tabe
Ta
bell 4.7.
7.
Tabel
4.8.
Tabe
Ta
b l 4.
.8.
Tabel
Tab
Ta
bel 44.9.
.9.
Tabel 44.10.
.10.
Tabel 4.11.
Tabel
Taabe
b l 4.12.
Tabell 44.13.
.13.
Tabel 4.14.
Tabel
T bel 4.15.
Ta
Tabel
Tabe
Ta
b l 4.16.
Tabel
Tabe
Ta
b l 44.17.
.17
17..
Tabel
4.18.
Tabe
Ta
bell 4.
4.18
18.
Tabel
Tabe
Ta
bell 4.19.
Tabel
Taabe
bell 44.20.
.20
20.
Tabel 44.21.
.21
21.
Tabel 4.22.
Tabel 4.23.
Tabel 4.24.
Tabel 4.25.
Tabel 4.26.
Tabel 4.27.
Tabel 4.28.

Pengaruh, Kesan, dan
n Ka
Kara
Karakter
rakt
kter Warna ...................................
Interior
Kesan Warna ppada
ada Elemen Interio
ad
iorr ..
........................................
Jenis Bahan
Bah
han Dan Kesannya Pada Inderawi
Inderaw
awii Manusia ..............
Ident
tif
ifiikasi Kegiatan Dan Pengelompokannya
Pengelompokannyya Berdasarkan
Identifikasi
Macam Dan Sifat Ke
Ma
K
giatan ...................................
...................
Kegiatan
.....................................................
Berdasarkan
General
Kebutuhan Ruang Be
Berd
rdaasar
arka
kan
n Al
Alur
ur Kegiatan Gene
era
r l
Manager
Manage
er ..................................................................................
...............................................................
...............................
Kebutuhan
Ruang
Kegiatan
Program
K
e utuhhan R
eb
uang Berdasarkan Alur Ke
Kegi
giatan P
r gram
ro
Manager
Man
Ma
nager ..................................................................................
........
.......................................
....................
....
......................
Kebutuhan
Kegiatan
Operasional
K
eb
butuhhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegi
giat
a an O
pera
pe
rassion
o al
Manager
Mana
nagger ..................................................................................
.......................................................................
...........
......
Kebutuhan
Staff
Keb
Ke
butuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegiatan St
Staf
af
Administrasi
A
dministrasi ............................................................................
..........................................................................
. ....
Kebutuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegiatan Staff Teknisi
Tekn
nis
isii .
Kebutuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegiatan Staff Humas
Huumas ..
Keamanan
Kebutuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegiatan Staff Kea
amana
nan
n
Kebersihan
Kebutuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegiatan Staff Keber
e siha
han
n
Kebutuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegiatan Resepsionis
i ...
Kebutuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegiatan Karyawan
Gallery.....................................................................................
..............
Kebutuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegiatan Chef .........
.......
Kebutuhan
Berdasarkan
Alur
Kegiatan
Keb
but
utuh
uhan Ruang B
erdasarkan
nA
lur Ke
giat
iatan
an Barista...........
Berdasarkan
Kebutuhan Ruang B
erda
er
d sark
rkan
an Alur
Alur Kegiatan Bartender ......
Berdasarkan
Kebutuhan Ruang Berda
dasa
sarrkan Alur Kegiatan Pelayan Café.
Kebutuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegiatan Kasir ..............
Kegiatan
Penyewa
Kebutuhan Ruang Berdasarkan Alur Kegi
g atan Penye
yewa
wa ........
Kebutuhan
Ruang
Berdasarkan
Alur
Kegiatan
Pengunjung
K
ebut
eb
utuh
uhan
an R
uang
ua
ng B
erda
er
d sark
rkan
an A
lurr K
lu
egi
giat
atan
an P
engu
en
gunj
njun
ung
g ...
Kebutuhan
Ruang
Berdasarkan
Alur
Kegiatan
........
Kebut
utuh
uhaan R
uang
ua
n Ber
rda
dasa
sark
rkaan Alu
ur Ke
K
giat
gi
atan
an Supplier ....
......
Rekapitulasi
Kebutuhan
...............................................
R
ekap
ek
pit
itul
ulasi Kebutu
tuhan Ruang
g....................
..............
........
.............
Perkiraan
Ruang
Pada
Gallery
P
erkkiraan Besaran Rua
er
uang Pad
da Diecast Café and
nd G
alle
al
lery
ry ......
Perkiraan Besaran Area
Area Parkirr Pada Diecast Café and Gallery
Perkiraan Besaran R
Ruang
uang Keluruhan
Kelu
uruhan Diecast Café and Gallery
Tuntutan Ruang Diecast
Die
iecast Café and Gallery ............................
Tuntutan Ruang Diecast
Dieecast Caféé and Gallery ............................
Kontemporer
Penggunaan Material K
ontem
mporer pada Diecast Café and
.....................................................................................
Gallery..........................
.............................................................
Penerapan Diecast Café and
an Gallery Dengan Konsep
Kontemporer
...........................................................................
K
t
Penerapan Rancangan Diecast Café and Gallery Dengan
Penciptaan Kenyamanan .........................................................

61
62
65
85
90
91
92
92
2
93
94
94
95
96
6
96
97
7
98
98
99
100
10
100
10
101
102
102
104
108
108
109
110
119
122
124

x

DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar 2.1. Diecast Merk Maist
Maisto
sto
o ............
.............................................................
...
.................................................
Gambar 2.2. Diecast Merk
Bburago
...........................................................
rk B
burago .......................
. ....................................
Gambar 2.3. Diecastt M
Merk
............................................................
erk Newray ...............................
..............................
Gamabr 2.4. Die
Diecast
Saico................................................................
eca
cast Merk Saico.........................................
...
. .....................
Gambar 2.5. D
Diecast
Minichamps
....................................................
iecast Merk Mi
ini
n champs
p ...................................
..................
Gambar 2.6
2.6.
Kyosho
............................................................
.6. Diecast Merk Kyo
oshho ..
......
......
......
......
......
....
.......................................
Gambarr 22.7.
Diecast
Merk
AutoArt
...........................................................
.7. Diecas
st Me
M
rk AutoA
oArt
rt ...............
...............
....
....
........................
. ......
Gambar
Dieacst
Merk
..................................................................
Gamb
bar 2.8. D
ieacstt M
erkk IXo ....................................
..................................
Gambar
2.9.
Logo-logo
Produsen
.................................................
Gaambar 2.9
9. Lo
Log
go-logo Pr
Prod
odusen Diecast .............
.........................
....
. ............
Gambar
SM
persahabatan
sesama
Gambar 2.10.
2.1
.10.
0 Acara
Acara S
M Tomoci mempererat persahab
abat
atan ses
sam
amaa ko
kkolektor
lektorr
Diecast
...................................................................................
Diec
ecast .............................................................
..........................
Gambar
Diecast
..............................................................
Gamb
mbar
ar 22.11.
.11. D
iecast Volkswagen ..............................................
. .............
....
....
Gambar
2.12.
......................................................................
Gamb
mbar
ar 2.12
2. Mini Dioarama ........................................................
.............
....
..
Gambar
2.13.
................................................................
Gamb
Ga
mbar 2.
.13. Diecast Modifikasi .....................................................
.............
Gambar
......................................................
Gamb
Ga
m ar 22.14.
.14. Internasional House Café .............................................
...........
Gambar
........................................
Gam
Ga
mbarr 2.15. Kegiatan Produksi di Lattice Café .................................
........
Gambar
............................
Gambaar 2.16. Kegiatan Pelayanan Di Café POS System ......................
Ga
.......
Gambar
.................................
Gambaar 2.17. Kegiatan Administrasi di Terrace Café ............................
......
Gambar
Gambaar 2.18. Minichamp Museum and Gallery..........................................
Gambar
G mbar 2.19. Art Gallery of New South Wales ..........................................
Ga
Gambar
Gaamb
m ar 2.20. Contemporary
y Gallery...........................................................
.............................................................
Gambar 2.21. The
Vanity
Gallery
he V
anityy Galler
ry..
.................................................................
...........................................
....
. ..................
Gambar 2.22. Architecture Exhib
Exhibition
Space
ibit
itio
ion Sp
Spac
acee ..............................................
Gambar
Gallery
G mbar 2.23. Commercial Interiors G
Ga
alllery ...............................................
al
Gambar
..................................................
Gamb
Ga
m ar 2.24. Logo Vinci’s Café & Gallery ...............................................
Gambar
Suasana
Ruang
Gamb
Ga
m arr 22.25.
.25.
25. Su
Suas
asan
anaa Ru
Ruan
ang
g Vinci’s Café and
nd Gallery
Gal
alle
lery
ry ..............................
....
..
....
....
....
....
...................
Gambar
2.26.
Suasana
Entrance
Vinci’s
Gamb
Ga
mbar
ar 2.
2.26
26. Su
Suas
asan
anaa En
Entr
tran
ance
ce V
inci
in
c ’ss Café
Caf
aféé and
and Gallery
Gall
Ga
ller
ery
y ..........................
....
..
........
....
....
............
Gambar
Suasana
Ruang
TastingVinci’s
Gamb
Ga
mbar
a 2.27. Su
uas
asan
anaa Ru
uan
ang
g Winee T
asti
as
tingVinc
nci’
i s Ca
Café
fé aand
nd Gallery .........
.......
Gambar
Gallery
.......
Gamb
mbar
ar 22.28.
.28
28. Suasana
Suassan
Su
ana Ruang Wi
Wine TastingVinci’s
TastinggVinci’s Café
fé aand
nd
dG
alle
al
lery
ry .....
...
Minyak
.
Gambar 22.29.
.29
29. Seniman
Seniman Sandra Forzani
Forrza
z ni – M
inyak Original dalam
dallam
m Kanvas
Ka
Wood
Gambar 2.30. Perspektif Solid W
ood Gallery
Gallerry and Café ..............................
Gambar 2.31. Solid Wood Gallery
Gallerry and Café Area A...................................
Café,
Gambar 2.32. Solid Wood Gallery
ry and Café
é, Area B ..................................
Gambar 2.33. Solid Wood Galleryy and Café,
Caffé, Café Area .............................
Photography
Gambar 2.34. Allan Tannenbaum P
h togr
ho
graphy Exhibitions .......................
Gambar 2.35. Meeting Room CHSI ..............................................................
............................................................
Model
Gambar 2.36. Miniature Workshop M
odel ..................................................
Gambar 2.37. Minishop Model ....................................................................
Gambar 2.38. Kantor Kaskus .......................................................................
Gambar 2.39. North Shore Open Space Park...............................................
Gambar 2.40. Wilayah yang Berbatasan dengan Provinsi D. I. Yogyakarta
Gambar 2.41. Persentase Luas Wilayah menurut Kabupaten/Kota D.I.
Yogyakarta 2012 ...................................................................

12
13
13
14
14
15
15
15
16
17
1177
177
17
18
20
20
21
1
220
0
22
233
23
23
24
26
227
7
27
27
28
28
28
29
29
29
34
34
35
36
37
37
38
41
xi

Gambar 2.42. Persentase Luas Wilayah menurut Jenis Tanah di D.I
Yogyakarta 2012 ...................................................................
Gambar 3.1. Contemporary House with Wooden Architecture in Russian
Gambar 3.2. Contemporary
p
y House with Swatt Miers ................................
MuseumTsunami
Aceh
..........................................................
Gambar 3.3. MuseumTsunam
mi A
ceh .................
...........................................
MuseumTsunami
.............................................
Gambar 3.4. Interior Mu
Mus
seumTsunami Aceh ............
..................................
Interior
.............................................
Gambar 3.5. Interio
iorr MuseumTsunami Aceh ...................
...........................
Fasade
............................
Gambar 3.6. F
asade Bangunan
as
n MuseumTsunami Aceh ........
...
. ..................
............................
Gambar 3.7.. The Rosenthal Contemporary
Con
onteemp
mpor
orar
ary
y Ar
Arts
ts Center ..............
...............
Rosenthal
Contemporary
Arts
...............
Gambar 3.8.
3.8.
8 Interior
Interio
or Th
Thee Rosent
n ha
hall Co
Cont
ntem
mpo
pora
rary
ry A
rts Center .......
rt
. ........
Rosenthal
Arts
................
Gambar
ar 3.9. Fasadee Th
Thee R
osenthal Contemporary
yA
rtss Center ...........
rt
......
Gambar
Ruang
......................................................
Gamb
mbar 3.10. Ilustrasi
Ilu
lustrasii Tata Ru
Ruan
ang
g Lu
Luar
ar ...........
....
. .....................
........................
3.11.
...................................................
Gambar 3.1
Ga
.111. Ilustrasi
Ilu
lustrasi Tata
Tat
ata Ruang Dalam ....................
..................
....
....
. ...........
Gambar
Bentuk
.....................................
G
ambarr 33.12.
.112. B
entu
tukk Dasar dan Bentuk Beraturan .............
............
.......
....
...........
Gambar
Bentuk
........................................................
Gamb
bar 33.13.
.113. B
entuk Tidak Beraturan ....................................
..............
.........
....
..
Gambar
Tekstur..........................................................................
Gamb
mbar
a 33.14.
.14.. JJenis
enis Tekstur..........................................................
...........
........
..
Gambar
3.15.
..........................................................
Gamb
Ga
mbar 3.1
15. Skala Intim dan Akrab ..............................................
.........
....
....
Gambar
..............................................................
Gamb
Ga
mbar 33.16.
.16. Skala Wajar/Normal ....................................................
...........
..
Gambar
............................................................
Gamb
Ga
m ar 33.17.
.17. Skala Megah / Agung ....................................................
..........
Gambar
Ga
ar 3.18. Skala Mencekam ...................................................................
Gambar
Gamba
ar 4.1. Batas - Batas Site 1 ................................................................
Gambar
Gamba
ar 4.2. Batas - Batas Site 2 ................................................................
Gambar 4.3. Batas - Batas Site 3 ................................................................
Gambar
Ga
a 4.4. Kondisi Lingkungan Tapak ...................................................
Gambar
Analisis
Tapak
.......................................
Gamb
mbaar 4.5. Analisi
siss Pemandangan
Pema
Pe
mand
ndan
a gan Dari Tap
apak
ak ...........
...............................
Analisis
Tapak
Gambar 4.6. A
nali
na
lisi
siss Pemandangan
Pema
Pe
mand
ndan
anga
gan Ke T
apak
ap
ak ..........................................
Gambar 4.7. Analisis Sirkulasi Kendaraan
Kend
ndarraa
aan dan Pedestrian ........................
Gambar 4.8. Analisis Pencahayaan dan Vegetasi ......................................
Ga
Gambar
...............................................................
Gamb
Ga
mbar
ar 4.9. Analisis Kebisingan .........................................................
.........
Gambar
Analisis
Penghawaan
............................................................
Gamb
Ga
mbar
ar 44.10.
.10.
.1
0. A
nali
lisi
siss Pe
Peng
ngha
hawa
waan
an .........
.......
...............
....
....
....
....
................
....
...........
...
Gambar
Analisis
Jaringan
LIstrik
Telepon
..................................
Gamb
Ga
m ar 44.11.
.11
11. A
nali
lisi
siss Ja
ringan
i
L
Istr
Is
trik
ik ddan
an T
elepon
n ...
...
. .....
. ..........................
Gambar
Analisis
Jaringan
Bersih,
Air
Limbah
............
Gamb
Ga
mbar
ar 44.12.
.12.
.1
2. A
nali
na
lisiss Drainase,
Drainase
Dr
se,, Jari
ing
ngaan Air
ir B
ersiih, A
ir L
imba
im
bah
h ..
.......
......
Gambar
Alur
General
Manager
...........................................
Gamb
mbar
ar 4.13. A
lurr Kegiatan Gene
lu
era
r l Mana
nager ........................
..............
.........
Program
Manager
Gambar 4.14. Alur Kegiatan Progr
gram Man
nag
a er ..........................................
Operasional
Manager
Gambar 4.15. Alur Kegiatan Ope
erasional M
anager ....................................
Administrasi
Gambar 4.16. Alur Kegiatan Adm
ministrasi ..................................................
Gambar 4.17. Alur Kegiatan Staff
ff Teknisi ...................................................
.................................................
Human
Gambar 4.18. Alur Kegiatan Staff H
uman
n ..................................................
Kemananan
Gambar 4.19. Alur Kegiatan Staff K
eman
ananan ...........................................
Kebersihan
Gambar 4.20. Alur Kegiatan Staff Keb
ebeersihan ............................................
Resepsionis
Gamber 44.21.
21 Alur Kegiatan Resepsion
nis ....................................................
Gambar 4.22. Alur Kegiatan Karyawan Gallery..........................................
Gambar 4.23. Alur Kegiatan Chef................................................................
Gambar 4.24. Alur Kegiatan Barista ............................................................
Gambar 4.25. Alur Kegiatan Bartender .......................................................
Gambar 4.26. Alur Kegiatan Café ................................................................

41
42
43
44
45
45
46
47
47
48
50
53
60
6
60
633
67
67
67
68
711
72
72
73
755
76
77
778
8
79
80
81
81
82
83
90
91
91
92
93
93
94
95
95
96
97
97
98
99

xii

Gambar 4.27. Alur Kegiatan Kasir ..............................................................
Gambar 4.28. Alur Kegiatan Penyewa.........................................................
Gambar 4.29. Alur Kegiatan Pengunjung ....................................................
Gambar 4.30. Alur Kegiatan
Supplier
g
pp ..........................................................
Ruang
Makro
.......................................................
Gambar 4.31. Hubungan Ruan
ang
gM
akro ..............
...........................................
Pola
Hubungan
...............................................
Gambar 4.32. Sketsa Po
ola H
ubungan Ruang ..............
..................................
Hubungan
..........................
Gambar 4.33. Hubun
unggan Ruang Diecast Café and Gallery
ry..........................
Kontemporer
Gambar 4.34. Ilustrasi
Ilu
lustrasi Dasar Pendekatan
Pen
endekatan Arsitektur Kontemp
mpor
o er .............
Kontemporer
..............................................
Gambar 4.35.
5. Fasad Bangunan Ko
Kont
n em
empo
pore
rerr ....
.............................................
Penataan
.....................................................................
Gambar 44.36.
.36.
3 Penataa
a n Ru
Ruang ....
.......
....
.................
......
......
...........
....
................................
Material
Batu
................................................................
Gambar
ar 4.37. Materia
ial Ba
Bat
tu Bata ............................
......
...................................
Gambar
Material
Alam
...............................................................
Gamb
mbar 4.38. M
a eriall Batu A
at
lam
la
m ....................
....
. ............................................
4.39.
Material
.......................................................................
Gambar 4.3
Ga
.399. M
aterial Be
Beton.......................................
..................
....
....
. ...........
Gambar
Material
............................................................
G
ambarr 44.40.
.440. M
ater
eriial Baja Ringan ....................................
............
.......
....
...........
Gambar
Material
...................................................................
Gamb
bar 44.41.
.441. M
aterial Gypsum ...............................................
..............
.........
....
..
Gambar
Material
........................................................................
Gamb
mbar
a 44.42.
.42.. M
aterial Kaca ........................................................
...................
Gambar
4.43.
..................................................................
Gamb
Ga
mbar 4.4
43. Material Keramik ......................................................
.........
....
....
Gambar
Kayu........................................................................
Gamb
Ga
mbar 44.44.
.44. Material Kayu..............................................................
...........
..
Gambar
............................................................
Gamb
Ga
m ar 44.45.
.45. Material Parket Kayu ....................................................
..........
Conblock
Gambar
Ga
ar 4.46. Material Conblock.................................................................
k.................................................................
Gambar
Gamba
ar 4.47. Material Grass Block.............................................................
Gambar
Gamba
ar 4.48. Contoh Bentuk Bangunan .....................................................
Gambar 4.49. Contoh Perancangan Warna ..................................................
Gambar
Ga
a 4.50. Contoh Penerapan Warna......................................................
Gambar
Perancangan
................................................
Gamb
mbaar 4.51. Contohh Pe
Pera
ranc
ncan
anga
gan Interior ...
....................
........................
.......
Contoh
Penerapan
Interior
Gambar 4.52. C
onto
on
tohh Pe
Pene
nera
rapa
pan
n In
Inte
t rior .....................................................
.......
...............................................
Eksterior
Gambar 4.53. Contoh Perancangan Ek
Ekst
steerior ..............................................
Gambar 4.54. Contoh Penerapan Eksterior..................................................
Ga
Gambar
...............................................
Gamb
Ga
mbar
ar 4.55. Contoh Perancangan Material .........................................
.........
Gambar
Penerapan
Material
Gamb
Ga
mbar
ar 4.
4.56. Co
Contoh
oh P
ener
en
erap
apan
an M
aterial ....................................................
.....
...............
....
....
....
....
................
....
...........
...
Gambar
Contoh
Tekstur
................................................
Gamb
Ga
m ar 44.57.
.57
57. C
onto
tohh Perancangan
Perancangaan Te
Pe
Teks
kstu
turr ..................
......
.............................
Gambar
Contoh
Penerapan
Tekstur
....................................................
Gamb
Ga
mbar
ar 44.58.
.58.
.5
8. C
onto
on
toh Pe
Penerapa
pan
n Teks
kstu
tur ......
............................
........
....
....
.............
Gambar
Contoh
Ruang
Fungsional
...................................
Gamb
mbar
ar 4.59. C
onttoh Penerapan Ru
on
R
ang Fu
ungsional ...............
...
.....................
Bukaan
....................................................
Gambar 4.60. Contoh Penerapan B
ukaan .....
. ...............................................
Perancangan
Gambar 4.61. Contoh Perancanga
an Interior ...................................................
................................................
Gambar 4.62. Contoh Penerapan Interior .....................................................
Gambar.4.63. Contoh Penggunaan
n Warna .....................................................
..................................................
Warna
Gambar.4.64. Contoh Penerapan W
arna ......................................................
Material
Gambar.4.65. Contoh Pengunaan Ma
Materi
ial ..................................................
Material
Gambar.4.66. Contoh Penerapan Mate
teri
rial ...................................................
Gambar 44.67.
67 Contoh Pencahayaan .............................................................
Gambar 4.68. Contoh Penerapan Pencahayaan ...........................................
Gambar 4.69. Contoh Atap Dak Pada Bangunan ........................................
Gambar 4.70. Contoh Struktur UtamaPada Bangunan ................................
Gambar 4.71. Struktur Footplat dan Tiang Pancang....................................
Gambar 4.72. Ventilasi Silang pada Bangunan ...........................................

99
100
101
101
111
112
113
114
116
118
119
119
120
120
1120
12
0
120
12
20
120
0
121
121
121
1
121
12
21
1122
22
122
2
122
12
22
122
12
22
122
12
2
123
12
3
123
12
123
12
1123
23
123
123
124
124
124
124
125
125
125
125
125
125
127
128
129
132

xiii

Gambar 4.73. Ventilasi Silang pada Bangunan ...........................................
Gambar 4.74. Contoh Penerapan Downlight Lighting .................................
Gambar 4.75. Contoh Penerapan Wash Wall Light .....................................
Gambar 4.76. Contoh Penerapan
p Lampu
p Gantung
g.......................................
Penerapan
Cahaya
Lilin
............................................
Gambar 4.77. Contoh Penerapa
pan
nC
ahaya Lil
ilin
in ...
...........................................
Feed
System
...............................................................
Gambar 4.78. Down Fee
ed S
ystem ..............................
..................................
Skematik
...................................
Gambar 4.79. Skem
mat
atiik Sistem Jaringan Air Bersih .........
...........................
Sistem
Gambar 4.80. Skematik
Sk
m Jaringan
J ringan Air Kotor.....................................
Ja
Kotor..................
.....................
4.81.
Gambar 4.81
1. Skematik Sistem Sampah
Samp
Sa
mpah
h ......................................................
...
....
....
....
. .....
. ..........................................
4.82.
Sign
Gambar 4.
4.8
82. Exit S
i n ................................................................................
ig
....................
....
....
......
.............................
....
. ....................
. ........
Detector
.....................................................................
Gambar
ar 4.83. Smokee De
Dete
ect
c or .................................
......
...................................
Gambar
Gamb
mbar 4.84. Hy
Hydrantt Box ..........................................................................
.......
.............................
........................
........................
4.85.
Halaman
..................................................................
Gambar 4.
Ga
.85
85. Hydrant
Hy
Hallaman ..................................
Ha
...
. ..............
...................
Gambar
4.86.
Tabung
......................................
G
ambarr 4.
4.86
86. T
abuung Portable Fire-extinguishers .............
...
. .............
....
.........
. ...
Gambar
4.87.
Sistem
..........................................................
Gamb
bar 4.
4.87
8 .