The New Movements of Thoughts in Islamic World and Its Adverse Effect in Indonesia
Tl,!
\a,
\lo\on
!nh I I LourhL n I. rn r \\o,t,l
Pn,l. Dr YuDihxr
lll
Il!is.
rnJ t,.
\.!e,\. I
ccr n,
I-c. Nl.Al
pr(i.iprnr ot rhis s$rim,. fi rn ot x0 I d tkc ro
llr.rk y.tr rIfo.thGoppldunit.ylo spc.k xbotrr rer rnov. loG otrhoughrs nrd s xd\crse
To
disr nluislr Erre lercies atrd
effeds b.s.d on thee\D.ricn.dir Ifdone5!
rlLlinoN, klxm or i\tLLsttn rvord h crdenrLl ticirj! sc..us prolh,n\ Though ii
lhc h.dirs ir G Nctrrionsd drat httu. tr hrgh rnd trothi,rg n hjgrer rlrM J\tlnr, tj0t sijr!e Ne hiv.
As
LVc
oot.blcrolrcklesomcob{rcGsrc arc orxbte rostroN I trp Do\r \or.nLr \eh.rrn\ trd tltr
rorld urderlsrDric go!.rrnrcft. b(xho\ehr\esomcdomcsliccooltj.b
Jo Iss[onriors.I\!itLsh&exfde]bor.rcmJponroivie\v,espccj.lt!rcS
cxp(L.nce
ol
fdon.sir S npl! spcrkifg. I distijrguislrcd
cm.r!cd i', hrd.ncsd xnd ii hxs bis inUxd
Trq
rLro
n.r! ox\eNcdb
dirgrh.
ot rorlb(
.rc ljbc.rLisn and rxdjc! isn.
Bolh dl rhese droushrs do tror.\isr onll in rhe nori.o.tpolni.s xnJ e.otrodri!s bur lhcl
xLsoailic(rlretrnder(x.dio:loitsl.ni.Thertli)rt,(n..trtrontcrl).e\perjer{so toncsj.
in lJrirrsrh.scrr. oer novcmefrsolrhouglrG if Lhn)
The
Eliborriion olTNo ltoDincnr
'.1.'
N$
\r'ir"oorI.t
Ntorcmc,is ot t.hotrgh$
.
1 I.j.e,-
ot (his tibdrt S'oup is h nitc hLtun ernqg. xr
rclieioi I rich n codpr(ib e \rir| rh. dcvetofnert 01 s.tcn.e llrc_v he ievc rlrl
civ liz ion &e noi {.en.,r, ,rhich neans drc.cs rposs bjLnr otch!D!.s.
B! irs n.tur.. l\Lrm is a dJn.mi! reli8ioD. b[ ltre chatrge if J! rm do.s oo1
Bn\icrlt. rb.
change rhe
xryumeDr
t.ifciD cs .onrai'red \irhin,\qtdrh. Sr- iah. rrd Akbrlk Lritonhdety.
lroup rren conf.ins tur ! I rhesc. Th.) x.lued ibr hc rurlr lhould he ..orfrt bt. ntrh llje
rt$of. E!!n rhc) Dutn{ u\rr in hillr$posrion rtur drc rvcLxlion
what!er !rlucs or bdLi.I nhidr er $ Lrirlrur l0!i.al nrppod shlru d tror b! rrcpr.d.
aLrhorgh n dirccnr- .r es lrcm rti. rclrlxron ot Cod Oo dr. o!|er lrind t nr. r.rin ts
rlrn ii 5 conri.c..d r (h. rrih. ar]]o0!h il is d tltcrcm \ th the cj.bli\tred
vaLLL.! ol Mlrl u The; rguDrcDr \.s d A lrh his g v.o unatr b. og rtrson ro be rrc
r *gerefl oli\l.h on rli s canh Thtr\. .!irr t] ,\lLrh sx d h.vc provtJed rtron \ rh erorgh
.rpx. rl 1.rlr trk md ctrlr ritcrlris\orld
Trn potr ol \icr is .bsohlttr diffa.r .o rnrrd to (l,u bctiefot Mtrnj.s io D!i rlre
rcv.L.rLln rnd rrc hrdirr ol llrc P.ophcr NtLhrnnnrLl prxcc ltc L:pon IiD (pBuNt) rs rtr.
Iuodrorcnral p. rclfle ir b.li!t l-.r r lon! rtrrc. Lhe i,nct cdtrrl risrorr- xmofg nirni. sch.t16
Logi.xlly rcceprcd.
tich.!cd rlml odc is rllo\!cd ro.lxh..rk rhe mcir ng
oferax
xDd
lladisl dDtl uodq sp..ilic
id.lc.tullr id tild h l. ror Jtdnor ti.nr\r tr.cdod li) ndirnhirl k)e xbomr. drc
ficrning \ thiJr lnxrn I ru cs !nd yr trc5 \irhour xchieriis roorJ st.citic .crLtrireir.16 Tris i
Thc
duc ro rlic lxc!
lhft ttrltr \rhnlr
is
tr.s \rr\oLrtrct] ftlxhc.
r.lrd.d I5 oni.i!n Nto,co!.., rhc!
br\cd of rersonii! !x1]!b
!iDric tb..xt{s codscnrnl.. trDcoDs.nJUst)
bdicu lhdrl thccri:rcf.s.fcprodtrd\otcoDjnL.honNhchxrcnrostltrndc,treh.g.turnl
ol pono luL lLo0ps o trit p.(i.trlrr ! nre lh.rcbrc. i'r ojde h tibemliz. J\ rnr. th.! ond
d.r.srftcrrh! enrLrlsli.d !!ltrod
rd
bcliri!
in
ro
l\lrrn
$nc cofi!rratrt ootjons. {Lch:5 rlrcn xrgtrneDr rD
xlo\! lhc nrxi.]3e rid Lod \idual tod L iltlreDl rt Bio . b d!.ornnrd \.Dr. htxnrjc .u es n
,\s rlre corcqL.ors
rhe.y
piolt0.c
oi[s relxr.tr ro rtio rorrjt of,\lrh nLcr as iirh.r rrnc.. l. cAhp,sn$\r]r.
for(do.l .eiiirdrofrf tr prxring, dc rt rlrc nxme ot.qrdcrcquxlir) Eren rhcyr.guod
r.gr.dt
0drlL,llisiors...rrsrircxrdALllh\llrffaorcerlLr]]orptu
e ro core.
dr. trc.vuj \r
!l
eidrolrl)oirrr)s td rhe Fi'rtotli.r! ol hhemlisi s.orf. ,erurhGEari\.
ln Nd*cL0pmort. rhn Lib.rr go0p.ls.redrocrilrcj/ettreorgifxt!)rDd!rtdirlot
1Lqtr.xn and lt.dils Bl usir! he.neneur c xpptuidj ihe, q0r$n)r lhe b.si. nruodxrion ol.l5
rtrj.
!l$hi.h .\ef thr Dur.lr hrd no brr\(J r. do dur \ rctr rhc!.0 otrjzrd todofesjx. lt.1her, mvc
a...prcd the !ilidiry oi aLqur.tr .nd Hrdirs, dr.t xL$ dejn.rrt l.r itje nni. rnr ro rlrc
utrd.rhndifgolAlqrrxnrodlid6shi.hlhe).itxrrlr.cririQLcdirio,.tAtqumo.
$n rrJsirnJing, thc libcml sr grou| heLides drai ilre derel.0ment .l Inim ,vilL
bebet{ilMtrslimsnxnbtu.os izc.trdbu ldrrei,..nsciolsnessbliveif thiicuntnrli e.ll
Nean5 (lul il n dr. rimc (o bfltrg lhc vaLe .l lnrm lvllhoui bioding the Syxrixl ro he
By
implcmsflld. Whar h.d bccn conducred hy Prophd NltLhanmrd \trs not nrlrc rlmi rhc exanple
r., i.
oo ....,ir
"..
..
J
l
Thoreh libcriLmovcmen.rdrotreht has slro\$ dcm cvidcnceto be corlmdiclory \rllh
ba!c prin.iplcs
lIis
olhl.n.
but it ex deoce hxs en.re.d
hi-qher
du'nb.r ol lndoDcsi ufncritics.
!
uNu
L.v.l ol cduc.rion if nudyin! kl.n ir somc ol*cncfll
Broup usual]l has no si.ong iouoJdion on
lladils .hjst rccruse olhr!i'ig
i. i
rndcdtxndirg Lhhul likh. Alqrntr or
une.siticsthc!ar.proudolrh.ms.lvcs.odllE\estcnrcuLtLtrclholihelha\eobhirred.
Fo h$fro., rlcncft pcoplc rrc aho rcallr" cofcen.d $d synernrti.
iD doi',g
tr. rd,
row.rd lsLor The nolerlr5 \r! rk rerchios lslrrn irr rhei,
trdivcsil! 0dd.6txnd rvrll .boul Q0r'an, hrdlis, A,rbic lrrguge anJ melhodo oSy ofiesearch,
ol
rhoulhl lgb0z$uL
tlki)
rh.! xrc doiDe rh.r Nithotrr b.lere (irnrf) ThLr, ii eosiL)_ geferled ilre lee i'rg ol
irluiinny lnJonesixn rrd!nG. ld spit. olrlrt,l[.y r]so nrpDoir this projccl br huec Dunrlis ol
rlrorgh
An...omiog brk to lodo .si.. soinc ollhcsc schoL.6 slmrcd rh. r crpcrictrc.s rtrd
nototrs. llrcir ldcN xrc bxslcrlLy nol rcx y ersr b be urdc n.od by c.Nnror p.opl. aul, tr
ordq ro prorccl lMoncsh ircm rhc adrers.
effed.lihs rnove.eft.
llre
I'ido.csia(NlUl)hxs anno0i.cdrhxr tlrc LibeF lslDr isfotconpollble\nI
llloni
k
Coufcil oi
n.
sr.ondly, d.\pir. rrcio-! rlr. chrlhtrsc ol libdxlism, ltrdofcsl. .lso h.s to
pmblcm
i1
rltr
olrh. Rrdicd! l\Lrm mo\cdrcnr
BrsicxllJ- rdicxLism or tu.dxn.fr.lisDr
rx
soLvc
rg is lor nnplcmcDrnr!
\'iLl b! n.grrive
il
c i bc utrdqrood
klrni coinpr.heui!el)
as
.s sor)ctl]n! posirive
lis p,iocip e i', Alqtrrr
rhn ndi.xliin dos Dol eivc dmnlc
br
rrd
lrrc
hdirs. Bul,
rhc dialcrcrt opinioD i'i
hl.Dr itseLlEcosnizes lhe d re.enre sithio il ar k rs 15 ir is nol aboul
(trdiul), bu! i1!s about the b'arch
mdhod oiddkLv![ shou]tl
(lunl)
Dor cause
pdtrcide
'he
Th!.cldr..1hc dilltrcnce in rnJsnandifg likh or rr.
coDllict xnrons thc MLslims.
But rhe realirr shoss rhrl rhc.e n
doDrinate
ttulcd.r ol pdni.uLr
rlE !nderstand ns !he lsLrmi. pddi.cs
ii
gtutrps
rhidr ntndcd
1o
Indoncsi.. lJr ordcr ro s0ppon drcir clain.
le0llze!iolcnce pncrice lhh morcncm ol rh!ughr
rlr.r
cven
$ill
ninuenre Mus im people as a \nrole.
r!l
3ioD
ltt $rh
itr
htan isJlnserous
bchavnT. !he)- prcsenr
bccause ir
tstrn !s a barbr.ir
b.lb.c rhepeB|Ecrivc olenmilier ollshor
Somc
ol rhcm rgued r[ot ]srm
the delelopntrtrt
ii
ls.
txdntunrL.e igioD \rhich is
f.r.omp
ibtc $irh
drn cunrDr t ne. one ollhc exanples is beciusc ir nLppod\ vtotercc For
inn.n.e, shrl O ivcr Padcrbone
lded aLrour hlam \hich hxs mrde o Lor ot scje.n peopte
innunde*(oodabouthlxfr.Heslldlttthldul).ginlrnte.,ntnunrdhtthtr\o1|a,.)
bth st.tdn \ha t ba !,.tut l
Tho5. by considc.ing rhe
r.al conditloi oiMtrnin pcoplc aid
rtre counrrtcs in rhn rge.
it is o0r du(y io shoLr rhc $ord ihat ts!m is a pc&eflrtreligton, as
R.
cililized $cietl. Orhc yise. itLre do nothifs. ir is like
\yLltt$e oro$ oiirs
'I hc
]
rhar tsL.n
rs io bmtrd Nlltrlim rs
Lnrere{
Efforr b Fa.c rhe ProblcnN
I'i
tho
end.frrk
prcs!nrarnrr. I d I ke lo u0dutidc rhrr lhough rhosc boih (sucs \rhi.h
rre lib(xlisn rdd .rdicalism, havc cmerged as
DdoDcsia.
ser ous
is$rs in
rhe
mov.Jncnc.tnrorltr6 ijj
lbdtrLrely rhc Drjoiry olNiLLrli'n ir trdorcsjx is ni tdomiDxrcd br nlrderarc qrotro\
.lI\lrrn. li
cxn bc scen ,uoueh rhc o{den.e
oln!o biggcn mode.rle lsla.ric .rqDizolioDs
i,r
Jndonesii,Muhxnn diyahatrdNahd.rulULinu
Brt $ill
\e
ll \e dof\ soLk ro imtole the ncrhods otour di,sxh
DromoE drc idcrs.l llberalism or tudi.rLisn. I rm alidjd rlrar
have to bc cxreliLl
add on tlre olher h.trd
the! rhs0ys
no\rlt
be lnflucDccd by rhcsc
thc pcopLc
*iLl
iJels
\a,
\lo\on
!nh I I LourhL n I. rn r \\o,t,l
Pn,l. Dr YuDihxr
lll
Il!is.
rnJ t,.
\.!e,\. I
ccr n,
I-c. Nl.Al
pr(i.iprnr ot rhis s$rim,. fi rn ot x0 I d tkc ro
llr.rk y.tr rIfo.thGoppldunit.ylo spc.k xbotrr rer rnov. loG otrhoughrs nrd s xd\crse
To
disr nluislr Erre lercies atrd
effeds b.s.d on thee\D.ricn.dir Ifdone5!
rlLlinoN, klxm or i\tLLsttn rvord h crdenrLl ticirj! sc..us prolh,n\ Though ii
lhc h.dirs ir G Nctrrionsd drat httu. tr hrgh rnd trothi,rg n hjgrer rlrM J\tlnr, tj0t sijr!e Ne hiv.
As
LVc
oot.blcrolrcklesomcob{rcGsrc arc orxbte rostroN I trp Do\r \or.nLr \eh.rrn\ trd tltr
rorld urderlsrDric go!.rrnrcft. b(xho\ehr\esomcdomcsliccooltj.b
Jo Iss[onriors.I\!itLsh&exfde]bor.rcmJponroivie\v,espccj.lt!rcS
cxp(L.nce
ol
fdon.sir S npl! spcrkifg. I distijrguislrcd
cm.r!cd i', hrd.ncsd xnd ii hxs bis inUxd
Trq
rLro
n.r! ox\eNcdb
dirgrh.
ot rorlb(
.rc ljbc.rLisn and rxdjc! isn.
Bolh dl rhese droushrs do tror.\isr onll in rhe nori.o.tpolni.s xnJ e.otrodri!s bur lhcl
xLsoailic(rlretrnder(x.dio:loitsl.ni.Thertli)rt,(n..trtrontcrl).e\perjer{so toncsj.
in lJrirrsrh.scrr. oer novcmefrsolrhouglrG if Lhn)
The
Eliborriion olTNo ltoDincnr
'.1.'
N$
\r'ir"oorI.t
Ntorcmc,is ot t.hotrgh$
.
1 I.j.e,-
ot (his tibdrt S'oup is h nitc hLtun ernqg. xr
rclieioi I rich n codpr(ib e \rir| rh. dcvetofnert 01 s.tcn.e llrc_v he ievc rlrl
civ liz ion &e noi {.en.,r, ,rhich neans drc.cs rposs bjLnr otch!D!.s.
B! irs n.tur.. l\Lrm is a dJn.mi! reli8ioD. b[ ltre chatrge if J! rm do.s oo1
Bn\icrlt. rb.
change rhe
xryumeDr
t.ifciD cs .onrai'red \irhin,\qtdrh. Sr- iah. rrd Akbrlk Lritonhdety.
lroup rren conf.ins tur ! I rhesc. Th.) x.lued ibr hc rurlr lhould he ..orfrt bt. ntrh llje
rt$of. E!!n rhc) Dutn{ u\rr in hillr$posrion rtur drc rvcLxlion
what!er !rlucs or bdLi.I nhidr er $ Lrirlrur l0!i.al nrppod shlru d tror b! rrcpr.d.
aLrhorgh n dirccnr- .r es lrcm rti. rclrlxron ot Cod Oo dr. o!|er lrind t nr. r.rin ts
rlrn ii 5 conri.c..d r (h. rrih. ar]]o0!h il is d tltcrcm \ th the cj.bli\tred
vaLLL.! ol Mlrl u The; rguDrcDr \.s d A lrh his g v.o unatr b. og rtrson ro be rrc
r *gerefl oli\l.h on rli s canh Thtr\. .!irr t] ,\lLrh sx d h.vc provtJed rtron \ rh erorgh
.rpx. rl 1.rlr trk md ctrlr ritcrlris\orld
Trn potr ol \icr is .bsohlttr diffa.r .o rnrrd to (l,u bctiefot Mtrnj.s io D!i rlre
rcv.L.rLln rnd rrc hrdirr ol llrc P.ophcr NtLhrnnnrLl prxcc ltc L:pon IiD (pBuNt) rs rtr.
Iuodrorcnral p. rclfle ir b.li!t l-.r r lon! rtrrc. Lhe i,nct cdtrrl risrorr- xmofg nirni. sch.t16
Logi.xlly rcceprcd.
tich.!cd rlml odc is rllo\!cd ro.lxh..rk rhe mcir ng
oferax
xDd
lladisl dDtl uodq sp..ilic
id.lc.tullr id tild h l. ror Jtdnor ti.nr\r tr.cdod li) ndirnhirl k)e xbomr. drc
ficrning \ thiJr lnxrn I ru cs !nd yr trc5 \irhour xchieriis roorJ st.citic .crLtrireir.16 Tris i
Thc
duc ro rlic lxc!
lhft ttrltr \rhnlr
is
tr.s \rr\oLrtrct] ftlxhc.
r.lrd.d I5 oni.i!n Nto,co!.., rhc!
br\cd of rersonii! !x1]!b
!iDric tb..xt{s codscnrnl.. trDcoDs.nJUst)
bdicu lhdrl thccri:rcf.s.fcprodtrd\otcoDjnL.honNhchxrcnrostltrndc,treh.g.turnl
ol pono luL lLo0ps o trit p.(i.trlrr ! nre lh.rcbrc. i'r ojde h tibemliz. J\ rnr. th.! ond
d.r.srftcrrh! enrLrlsli.d !!ltrod
rd
bcliri!
in
ro
l\lrrn
$nc cofi!rratrt ootjons. {Lch:5 rlrcn xrgtrneDr rD
xlo\! lhc nrxi.]3e rid Lod \idual tod L iltlreDl rt Bio . b d!.ornnrd \.Dr. htxnrjc .u es n
,\s rlre corcqL.ors
rhe.y
piolt0.c
oi[s relxr.tr ro rtio rorrjt of,\lrh nLcr as iirh.r rrnc.. l. cAhp,sn$\r]r.
for(do.l .eiiirdrofrf tr prxring, dc rt rlrc nxme ot.qrdcrcquxlir) Eren rhcyr.guod
r.gr.dt
0drlL,llisiors...rrsrircxrdALllh\llrffaorcerlLr]]orptu
e ro core.
dr. trc.vuj \r
!l
eidrolrl)oirrr)s td rhe Fi'rtotli.r! ol hhemlisi s.orf. ,erurhGEari\.
ln Nd*cL0pmort. rhn Lib.rr go0p.ls.redrocrilrcj/ettreorgifxt!)rDd!rtdirlot
1Lqtr.xn and lt.dils Bl usir! he.neneur c xpptuidj ihe, q0r$n)r lhe b.si. nruodxrion ol.l5
rtrj.
!l$hi.h .\ef thr Dur.lr hrd no brr\(J r. do dur \ rctr rhc!.0 otrjzrd todofesjx. lt.1her, mvc
a...prcd the !ilidiry oi aLqur.tr .nd Hrdirs, dr.t xL$ dejn.rrt l.r itje nni. rnr ro rlrc
utrd.rhndifgolAlqrrxnrodlid6shi.hlhe).itxrrlr.cririQLcdirio,.tAtqumo.
$n rrJsirnJing, thc libcml sr grou| heLides drai ilre derel.0ment .l Inim ,vilL
bebet{ilMtrslimsnxnbtu.os izc.trdbu ldrrei,..nsciolsnessbliveif thiicuntnrli e.ll
Nean5 (lul il n dr. rimc (o bfltrg lhc vaLe .l lnrm lvllhoui bioding the Syxrixl ro he
By
implcmsflld. Whar h.d bccn conducred hy Prophd NltLhanmrd \trs not nrlrc rlmi rhc exanple
r., i.
oo ....,ir
"..
..
J
l
Thoreh libcriLmovcmen.rdrotreht has slro\$ dcm cvidcnceto be corlmdiclory \rllh
ba!c prin.iplcs
lIis
olhl.n.
but it ex deoce hxs en.re.d
hi-qher
du'nb.r ol lndoDcsi ufncritics.
!
uNu
L.v.l ol cduc.rion if nudyin! kl.n ir somc ol*cncfll
Broup usual]l has no si.ong iouoJdion on
lladils .hjst rccruse olhr!i'ig
i. i
rndcdtxndirg Lhhul likh. Alqrntr or
une.siticsthc!ar.proudolrh.ms.lvcs.odllE\estcnrcuLtLtrclholihelha\eobhirred.
Fo h$fro., rlcncft pcoplc rrc aho rcallr" cofcen.d $d synernrti.
iD doi',g
tr. rd,
row.rd lsLor The nolerlr5 \r! rk rerchios lslrrn irr rhei,
trdivcsil! 0dd.6txnd rvrll .boul Q0r'an, hrdlis, A,rbic lrrguge anJ melhodo oSy ofiesearch,
ol
rhoulhl lgb0z$uL
tlki)
rh.! xrc doiDe rh.r Nithotrr b.lere (irnrf) ThLr, ii eosiL)_ geferled ilre lee i'rg ol
irluiinny lnJonesixn rrd!nG. ld spit. olrlrt,l[.y r]so nrpDoir this projccl br huec Dunrlis ol
rlrorgh
An...omiog brk to lodo .si.. soinc ollhcsc schoL.6 slmrcd rh. r crpcrictrc.s rtrd
nototrs. llrcir ldcN xrc bxslcrlLy nol rcx y ersr b be urdc n.od by c.Nnror p.opl. aul, tr
ordq ro prorccl lMoncsh ircm rhc adrers.
effed.lihs rnove.eft.
llre
I'ido.csia(NlUl)hxs anno0i.cdrhxr tlrc LibeF lslDr isfotconpollble\nI
llloni
k
Coufcil oi
n.
sr.ondly, d.\pir. rrcio-! rlr. chrlhtrsc ol libdxlism, ltrdofcsl. .lso h.s to
pmblcm
i1
rltr
olrh. Rrdicd! l\Lrm mo\cdrcnr
BrsicxllJ- rdicxLism or tu.dxn.fr.lisDr
rx
soLvc
rg is lor nnplcmcDrnr!
\'iLl b! n.grrive
il
c i bc utrdqrood
klrni coinpr.heui!el)
as
.s sor)ctl]n! posirive
lis p,iocip e i', Alqtrrr
rhn ndi.xliin dos Dol eivc dmnlc
br
rrd
lrrc
hdirs. Bul,
rhc dialcrcrt opinioD i'i
hl.Dr itseLlEcosnizes lhe d re.enre sithio il ar k rs 15 ir is nol aboul
(trdiul), bu! i1!s about the b'arch
mdhod oiddkLv![ shou]tl
(lunl)
Dor cause
pdtrcide
'he
Th!.cldr..1hc dilltrcnce in rnJsnandifg likh or rr.
coDllict xnrons thc MLslims.
But rhe realirr shoss rhrl rhc.e n
doDrinate
ttulcd.r ol pdni.uLr
rlE !nderstand ns !he lsLrmi. pddi.cs
ii
gtutrps
rhidr ntndcd
1o
Indoncsi.. lJr ordcr ro s0ppon drcir clain.
le0llze!iolcnce pncrice lhh morcncm ol rh!ughr
rlr.r
cven
$ill
ninuenre Mus im people as a \nrole.
r!l
3ioD
ltt $rh
itr
htan isJlnserous
bchavnT. !he)- prcsenr
bccause ir
tstrn !s a barbr.ir
b.lb.c rhepeB|Ecrivc olenmilier ollshor
Somc
ol rhcm rgued r[ot ]srm
the delelopntrtrt
ii
ls.
txdntunrL.e igioD \rhich is
f.r.omp
ibtc $irh
drn cunrDr t ne. one ollhc exanples is beciusc ir nLppod\ vtotercc For
inn.n.e, shrl O ivcr Padcrbone
lded aLrour hlam \hich hxs mrde o Lor ot scje.n peopte
innunde*(oodabouthlxfr.Heslldlttthldul).ginlrnte.,ntnunrdhtthtr\o1|a,.)
bth st.tdn \ha t ba !,.tut l
Tho5. by considc.ing rhe
r.al conditloi oiMtrnin pcoplc aid
rtre counrrtcs in rhn rge.
it is o0r du(y io shoLr rhc $ord ihat ts!m is a pc&eflrtreligton, as
R.
cililized $cietl. Orhc yise. itLre do nothifs. ir is like
\yLltt$e oro$ oiirs
'I hc
]
rhar tsL.n
rs io bmtrd Nlltrlim rs
Lnrere{
Efforr b Fa.c rhe ProblcnN
I'i
tho
end.frrk
prcs!nrarnrr. I d I ke lo u0dutidc rhrr lhough rhosc boih (sucs \rhi.h
rre lib(xlisn rdd .rdicalism, havc cmerged as
DdoDcsia.
ser ous
is$rs in
rhe
mov.Jncnc.tnrorltr6 ijj
lbdtrLrely rhc Drjoiry olNiLLrli'n ir trdorcsjx is ni tdomiDxrcd br nlrderarc qrotro\
.lI\lrrn. li
cxn bc scen ,uoueh rhc o{den.e
oln!o biggcn mode.rle lsla.ric .rqDizolioDs
i,r
Jndonesii,Muhxnn diyahatrdNahd.rulULinu
Brt $ill
\e
ll \e dof\ soLk ro imtole the ncrhods otour di,sxh
DromoE drc idcrs.l llberalism or tudi.rLisn. I rm alidjd rlrar
have to bc cxreliLl
add on tlre olher h.trd
the! rhs0ys
no\rlt
be lnflucDccd by rhcsc
thc pcopLc
*iLl
iJels