THE EFFECT OF USING RIDDLES ON THE EIGHTH GRADE STUDENTS’ VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT AT SMPN 1 ASEMBAGUS SITUBONDO

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/
.id

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp

ttp:/
.id

ac
nej.

b.u

gili
://di

p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n

u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u

b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/
.id


ac
nej.

b.u

gili
://di

.id

ac
nej.

b.u

gili
://di

http


h
ac
nej.

b.u

gili
://di

http

http

THE EFFECT OF USING RIDDLES ON THE EIGHTH
GRADE STUDENTS VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT AT
SMPN 1 ASEMBAGUS SITUBONDO

THESIS

Proposed to Fulfill One of the Requirements to Obtain the Degree of S1 at the

English Education Study Program, Language and Arts Department
Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jember University

By:
ANGGA RATIH SAPTA RINI
NIM 060210401094

ENGLISH EDUCATION STUDY PROGRAM
LANGUAGE AND ARTS DEPARTMENT

ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
a
a
a
.
.
.
j

j
j
.
.
.
e
e
e
j
FACULTY
OF
TRAINING
ej EDUCATION b.u.n
neTEACHER
nAND
nej
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u

u
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
b
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d

:p//:d
:p//:d
JEMBER
UNIVERSITY
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
hhtt

hhtt
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/

:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

2011

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
.
j
j
j
e
e
e
ne
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
hhtt
hhtt
hhtt
THE EFFECT OF USING RIDDLES ON THE EIGHTH
d
.cid.id
ca.ci .id GRADE STUDENTS
ca.cid.idVOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT
ca.cid.id
c
a
a
a
a
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
a
AT uneej.
e
e
e
nej.
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
igliibli.b.un
i
i
i
l
l
l
g
g
g
g
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
g
g
g
d
d
d
d
i
i
i
i
//
:// /d SMPN 1 ASEMBAGUS
:// /d SITUBONDO ttp:p//://d
p://d
hthtp
hthtp
hhtt
ttp:/
ttp:/

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

h

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
a
a
c
c
.
.
.
j
j
j
a
a
e
e
e
n
ej. University
ej. Training and Education,
nej.
nJember
nTeacher
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.of
Faculty
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
hthttp
hthttp
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
d
By:
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
j
j
e
e
ne
ne ANGGA RATIH SAPTA
.bu.n
.bu.n
RINI
u
u
b
b
i
i
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
p
p
NIM
060210401094
t
t
t
t
hhtt
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
a
a
a
.
.
.
j
j
j
e
e
e
nej.
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
hthttp ENGLISH EDUCATION
hthttp
hthttp STUDY PROGRAM

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
THESIS lib.u.n
u
i
b
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

Proposed to Fulfill One of the Requirements to Obtain the Degree of S1 at the
English Education
id.id Program, Language and cArts
.id.idDepartment
c.Study

LANGUAGE AND ARTS DEPARTMENT

ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
a
a
a
.
.
.
j
j
j
.
.
.
e
e
e
j
FACULTY
OF
TRAINING
ej EDUCATION b.u.n
nej
nAND
neTEACHER
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
b
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
:p//:d
JEMBER
UNIVERSITY
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
hhtt
hhtt
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
i
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

2011

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

.cid.id DEDICATION
ca.cid.id
c
ca.cid.id
a
a
a
.
.
.
j
j
j
a
.
.
.
e
e
e
n
n
ej
nej
nej is honorably dedicatedilito
nbeloved
.bu.n
.bu.thesis
.bumy
u
u
u
This
parents
b
b
b
.
i
i
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
:p//:d
:p//:d
:pBA
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
Edy
Kusworo,
and
Sunariyati
t
t
t
hhtt
hhtt
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
ii
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
d
d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
ne
ne
nuseto interpret and to express.
ne have a limited vocabulary,
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.buIf.n
u
u
u
u
"Vocabulary enables
you
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
d
//:d
//:d
//:d
//:vision
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
you
will
also
have
a
limited
and
a
limited
future."
t
t
t
p
hhttp
hhttp
hhttp

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
iii
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

MOTTO

(Jim Rohn)

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
d
d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
ne
ne
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
//:d
//:d
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
THE
EFFECT
OF
USING
RIDDLES
ON
THE
EIGHTH
GRADE
STUDENTS
t
t
t
p
hhttp
hhttp
hhttp

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

CONSULTANT S APPROVAL

VOCABULARY ACHIEVEMENT AT SMPN 1 ASEMBAGUS SITUBONDO

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthTHESIS
ttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

Composed to fulfill one of the requirements to obtain S1 Degree at the English

d
d
d
ca.cid.id and Arts Education jDepartment
aj.ca.ci .id Education Program ofethe
aj.Language
aj.ca.ci .id of the Faculty of ej.aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
.
j
j
e
e
ne
ne
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil Teacher Training and Education
idgigilJember University
//:d
//:d
//:d
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
p
hhttp
hhttp
hhttp

h

d
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.idRini
: Angga Ratih
Sapta
a
a
.
.
j
j
a
e
e
e
nej.
nej.
nej. Number
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
Identification
:
060210401094
l
l
l
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
Level
hthttp
hthttp : 2006
hthttp

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

Name j.ac.ci .id

Place, Date of Birth

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

e
n
ej.
u
n
.
u
b
.
i
ib
idgiigl ilProgram
d
/
/
:
/
/
hthtp
ttp:

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

: Jember, November 19th, 1988

d
.
e
nnej
liibli.bu.uEducation
:igEnglish
i
://d/dig
hthtp
ttp:/

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
d
d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
ne
ne
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
d
//:d
//:d
//:d
//:Ling
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
Dra.
Wiwiek
Istianah,
M.Kes,
M.Ed,
App.
Drs.
Siti
Sundari,
M.A.
t
t
t
t
t
t
p
hhttp
hhttp
hhttp
NIP 19501017
198503 2 001
NIP 19581216 198802
2 001

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

d

.i
Department
j.acac.id

Consultant I

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

.ci .id
: Language jand
.acaArts

Consultant II

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
iv
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
d
d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
e
ne
ne
ne Effect of Using Riddles
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
The thesis entitled
The
onn the Eighth Grade Students
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
/:d
//:d
//:d
//:d
/Asembagus
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
Vocabulary
Achievement
at
SMPN
1
Situbondo
is
approved
and
t
t
t
p
hhttp
hhttp
hhttp

h

APPROVAL

accepted by the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jember University on:

ca.cid.id Date : October 24, 2011
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
a
a
a
a
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
j.
j.
nej.
neTeacher
neJember
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
Place
:
The
Faculty
of
Training
and
Education,
University
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
//:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
p
hthttp
hthttp
hthttp

h

The Examiner Team:

d
d
aj.ca.ci .id The Chairperson ej.aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
b
b
i
i
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
//:d
:
/
/
/
/
p
t
t
p
hhttp
Drs. Bambang Suharjito, M. Ed

id
The jSecretary
.ac.c.id

e
n
ej.a
u
n
.
u
b
.
i
idgiigl ilib
d
/
/
:
/
/
hthtp
ttp:

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

Dra. Siti Sundari, M.A

NIP 19581216
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id 198802 2 001
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id NIP 19611023 198902 1j.a001
a
a
a
.
.
.
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
nej.
nej.
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
The members:
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t tp
p
p
hthttp
h1.thttDra.
Sugeng Ariyanto, M.A hht
1.

h

NIP 19590412198702 1 001

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
j
j
e
e
2. Dra. Wiwiek
Istianah,
M.Kes., M.Ed, App.Ling
ne 2.
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
b
b
i
i
l
l
i
i
i
i
gigil
idgigil
id19501017198503
NIP
2 001
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
t
t
hhtt
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
d
aj.ca.ci .id Jember University ej.aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
b
b
i
i
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
t
t
hhtt
Drs. ImamhMuchtar,
S.H., M.Hum.
htt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
v
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthThe
ttpDean

Faculty of Teacher Training and Education

NIP 19540712 198003 1 005

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
d
d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
u.n
ne
ne
ne I would like to express
ne greatest gratitude to iAllah
.bu.n
.bu.n
.b
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
First and
foremost,
my
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
d
d
//:the
//:d
//:blessing
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
SWT
for
me
and
giving
me
strength
so
that
I
can
finish
writing
t
t
t
p
hhttp thesis
hhttp
hhttp

h

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

entitled The Effect of Using Riddles on the Eighth Grade Students Vocabulary

Situbondo .
ca.cid.id Achievement at SMPN j1.aAsembagus
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
a
a
a
.
.
.
j
j
j
.
e
e
e
e
ej. I would like to express
nej.
nejwriting
nthesis,
nej.
.bu.n
.buto.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
In
relation
the
and
finishing
of
this
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
//:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
thttp and sincerest thanks to: hthttp
thehdeepest
p
hthttp

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

1. The Dean of the Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jember

d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
j
j
e
e
neof The Language & Arts
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
b
b
i
i
2. The Chairperson
Department
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
t
t
3.
The
Chairperson
of
English
Education
Study Programs
hhtt
hhtt
University

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

4. The first and second consultants, Dra. Wiwiek Istianah, M.Kes., M.Ed.

d
d
ca.cid.id
a
.
j
a
a
e
e
e
ej.
u.n
nej.
nmy
nej. and many ideas toilimake
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bsuggestions
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
giving
me
thesis
better.
l
l
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
p Academic Supervisor Drs.
hthttp
hthSugeng
h5.thttMy
ttp Ariyanto, M.A
.i .id
.ci .idSundari M.A. Thank you.afor
App.Ling, and Dra.
your time and
j c cspending
j.acSiti

h

6. The lecturers of the English Education Program who have given me moral

d
d
ca.cid.id
a
.
j
.
.
.
e
e
e
j
j
n
nej
naelot
necommittee
.bu.n
.bume
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
.
i
i
i
l
l
l
7. The iexamination
that
have
given
of
suggestion
i
i
i
i
i
i
g l
idgigil
idgigil
digi
:p//:d
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
of SMPN 1 Aseembagus
for
hhSitubondo
h8.httThe principal and the Englishhhteacher
tt
tt
ca.cithesis
.id
supports to workj.harder
aca.ci .idin my attempt to completej.athe

h

giving me an opportunity, help, and support to conduct this research

id

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
e
e
ej.
nej.
nej.
nespecially
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
academic
year
class
VIIIB
and
VIIIE.
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
thttp
thttp have some weaknesses. hTherefore,
hthttIp believe that this thesis h
might
any
id

.c.id
ca.c.id of SMPN 1 Asembagus
9. The eighth grade
in 2010/2011
j.astudents
j.acaSitubondo

h

criticism from those who really want to improve the thesis will be wisely appreciated.

d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
j
j
e
e
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
b
b
i
i
l
l
i
i
Jember,
October
17,
2011
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
//:d
:
/
/
/
/
p
t
t
p
hhttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
j
j
e
e
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
b
b
i
i
l
l
i
i
The
Writer
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
t
t
hhtt
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
vi
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
d
d
d
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
ne
ne
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
Page
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
//:d
//:d
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
TITLE
PAGE
......................................................................................................
i
t
t
t
p
hhttp
hhttp
hhttp

h

TABLE OF CONTENT

DEDICATION..................................................................................................... ii

iii
ca.cid.id MOTTO ...............................................................................................................
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
a
a
a
a
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
n
nej.
nej.
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.APPROVAL
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
CONSULTANTS
........................................................................
iv
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
//:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
EXAMINERS
APPROVAL..............................................................................
v
p
hthttp
hthttp
hthttp
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT.................................................................................. vi

d
d
d
d
vii
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id TABLE OF CONTENTS....................................................................................
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
ne
ne
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
THE
LIST
OF
TABLES.....................................................................................
x
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
//:d
//:d
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
p
THE
xi
hhttp
hhLIST
hhttp
ttp OF APPENDICES ...........................................................................

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

1.2 Problem of the Research.....................................................

h

4

d
d
ca.cid.id
4
a
.
j
.
.
.
e
e
e
n
ej
u.n
nej
nTerms
nej
.bu.n
.bKey
.bu.Operational
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
1.4
Definition
of
the
.........................
5
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
1.4.1 The Use of
in Teaching Vocabulary
hhtt . 5
hhRiddles
hhtt
tt
.ci .id
.i
1.3 Limitation
j.aca...............................
j.acac.idof the Research Problems

1.4.2 The Students Vocabulary Achievement

ca.cid.id of the Research j.aca.cid.id
1.5 Thej.Objective
a
e
e
n
nej.
nej.
.bu.Significance
.bu.n
u
u
b
b
i
i
l
l
i
i
1.6
of
the
Research
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/
/
:
:
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
p
hthttp
hthttTeacher
a. The English
b. The Students

.......

5

...

5

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
...
6
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp ... 6
..

2.2 Classification of Vocabulary .............................................

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
vii
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

h

6

d
.cid.idFuture Researchers
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
aj.ca.ci .id
a
a
c.a.c
The
.. 6
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
a
.
.
e
e
e
e
nej
nej
nej
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
CHAPTER
2.
REVIEW
OF
RELATED
LITERATURE
..
7
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
//:d
//:d
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
p
tp
hhttp
hhttp
2.1 The DefinitionhofhtVocabulary............................................
7

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

h

SUMMARY ......................................................................................................... xii

ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
a
a
a
a
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
nej.
nej.
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
CHAPTER
1.
INTRODUCTION
......................................................................
1
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
thttResearch
p
p
1.1 Background of h
the
..............................................
1
hthttp
hthttp

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

h

h

8

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

2.3 The Teaching of Vocabulary in Junior High School ...... 12

ca.cid.id
a
.
.
.
j
j
j
a
a
.
.
.
e
e
e
n
nej
nej Advantages of Learning
nej
.bu.n
.bu.n
.buVocabulary
u
u
u
b
b
b
2.5
The
.
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
through
Riddles
.................................................................
14
t
t
t
hhtt
hhtt
hhtt
d
2.4 TheaDefinitions
of Riddles ................................................
13
c.cid.id
ac.ci .id

h

2.6 The Disadvantages of Learning Vocabulary

idd
id
through
................................................................
16
.ac.c.iRiddles
.ac.c.id

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
j
j
a
a
e
e
e
j.
nej.
ne..................................
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
2.7
Teaching
English
through
Riddles
16
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
2.8 The Teaching hoft English
hthttp
hthttp
http

h

ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id ..
.
.. 20
a
a
.
.
j
j
a
.
.
.
e
e
e
nej
nej
nej
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
//:d
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
CHAPTER
21
hhttp
hhttp 3. RESEARCH METHODS
hhttp ..........................................................

h

19

in SMPN 1 Asembagus Situbondo

.idd
2.9 Research
j.ac c.iHypothesis...

3.1 The Research Design.......................................................... 21

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
e
e
j.
nej.
ne..................................
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
3.3
Participant
Determination
Method
23
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
3.4 Data Collectionhth
Method.....................................................
24
hthttp
hthttp
ttp
d

d

.i
ca.ci .id
3.2 Area
Method .............................................
23
j.acac.id
j.aDetermination

3.4.1 Test

.

h

24

id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
28
a
a
.
.
j
j
.
.
.
e
e
e
nej
nej
nej Documentation
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
3.4.3
28
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
3.5 Data Analysis Method........................................................
28
hhtt
hhtt
hhtt
ca.c.id
3.4.2
j.aInterview

ca.cid.idDISCUSSION
ca.cid.id CHAPTER 4. RESULT
ca.cid.id
AND
..
a
a
a
.
.
.
j
j
j
e
e
e
u.n
u.n
nej.
nej.
nej.
.
.bu.n
.
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
b
b
ili The Results of Supporting
idgig4.1
idgigili
idgigiliData
/:d
/:d
/
//:d
/
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
p
hthttp
hthtoftpInterview
4.1.1 The Result
4.1.2 The Result of Documentation

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
u.n
nej.
.
u
b
i
l
i
b
ili
idgig30
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp . 31

h

. 30

h

31

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

.cid.id of Homogeneity Test .ac.cid.id
aj.caResult
4.2 e
The
.
j
jej.a
e
n
n
e
u
u
n
n
.
.
u
u
b
b
.
.
i
i
igl ilib
ilib The Description of /the
idgiigl 4.3
idgTreatments
d
d
i
/
/
/
:
:
/
/
/
/
tp
hthtp
ttp:Try out Scores
ttp:
4.4 The Analysis h
ofththe

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
32
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt ... 33

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
viii
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

32

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

4.4.1 The Analysis of Test Validity

33

d
d
id
4.4.2
. 33
aj.ca.ci .id
aj.ca.The
aj.ca.ci .id
c.idAnalysis of ReliabilityeCoefficient
.
.
.
j
j
j
e
e
e The Analysis of Difficulty
e
ne
n4.4.3
nIndex
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
.. i34
b
b
b
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
:p//:d
:p//:d
:pMain
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
4.5
The
Results
of
the
Data
...
34
t
t
t
hhtt
hhtt
hhtt
4.5.1The Analysis of Posttest

h

35

id
id
4.5.2
c.idHypothesis Verification .ac.c.id
.ac.The

35
ca.cid.id
a
.
j
j
j
a
a
e
e
e
ej. DRE (Degree of Relative
n4.5.3
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
Effectiveness)
35
i
i
i
l
l
l
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
4.6 Discussion ht ttp
hthttp
hthttp .. 36
h

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
40
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
40
hhtt

h

d
d
d
aj.ca.ci .id CHAPTER 5. CONCLUSION
aj.ca.ci .id AND SUGGESTIONej.aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
j
j
e
e
ne
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
5.1
Conclusion
..
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
//:d
//:d
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
t
t
5.2
Suggestion
p
hhttp
hhttp
a. The English Teacher

id
ca.cid.id
ca.cidStudents
ca.cid.id
b.j.a
The
.
a
a
.
.
j
j
e
e
e
j.
nej.
nc.eThe
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
b
b
b
i
i
i
Other
Researchers
l
l
l
i
i
i
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/
/
//:d
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
p
REFERENCES
hthttp
hthttp

40

.

41

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
neej.
iibli.bu.un
..igil41
:p//:d
/dig
/
t
hthtp
t

h

.

41

APPENDICES

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
ix
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

did LIST OF TABLES c.id.id
aj.ca.ci .THE
.
j
je.aj.ac
e
e
n
n
e
u
u
n
n
.
.
giigliiblib.u
giigliiblib.u
i
i
d
d
/
/
/
/
:p://d
: /d
tp
hthtp
Listhth
of
ttTables
ttp:/

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt Page

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

4.1 The Schedule of Administering the Research

30

.cid.id
ca.cid.id 4.2 The Total Number ofj.aGrade
ca.cid.idSeven Students of SMPNj.a1caAsembagus
ca.cid.id
a
a
.
.
j
j
e
e
e
e
n
nej.
nej.
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.buAcademic
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
.
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
in
2010/2011
Year...
.
31
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
//:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
thttpSchedule of Administering the
p
p
hthTreatment
h.thtt32
4.3hThe
ttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
x
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
.cid.idLIST OF APPENDICES
aj.caTHE
aj.ca.ci .id
.
.
j
j
e
e
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
b
b
i
i
l
l
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
:p//:d
:p//:d
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
t
t
hhtt
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt
Page

h

A. Research Matrix ..............................................................................................

45

ca.cid.id B. Supporting Data Instruments...........................................................................
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
46
a
a
a
a
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
u.n
nej.
nej.
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.bInterview...................................................................................
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
C.
The
Result
of
47
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
//:d
/
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
thttp
p
hthttp
hthttp
D. hHomogeneity
Test ...........................................................................................
48
E. The Result of Homogeneity Test ....................................................................

51

d
d
.cid.id
.cid.id
aj.ca.ci .id F. Lesson Plan meeting
a1j.ca....................................................................................
aj.ca.ci .id
52 ej.a.c
.
.
.
j
j
j
a
e
e
e
nej
ne
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
G.
Lesson
Plan
meeting
2
....................................................................................
62
i
i
i
i
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
idgigil
//:d
//:d
//:d
//:d
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
t
t
t
p
hhttp
hhttp
H. hLesson
72
http Plan meeting 3 ....................................................................................
I. Post Test ..........................................................................................................

h

82

ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.idTest .....................................................................
ca.cid.id J. The Analysis of Reliability
a
a
a
a
87
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
e
e
e
nej.
nej.
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
K. The Result
li
idgigi88
idgigili Correlation in SPSS............
idgigofili Reliability Test by using://Pearson
idgigili
d
/:d
/:d
/
/
//:d
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
:
t
t
t
thttp
thttpDifficulty Index of Test Itemh...................................................................
p
hthttp
L. hThe
89
M. The Result of Post Test ...................................................................................

h

h

90

d
dd
id.id
ca.cid.id
aj.ca.ci .id N. The Result of Independent
aj.ca.cScore
aj.ca.ci .iSample
.
.
.
T-Test of Vocabulary
................... 91 ej.a
j
j
j
.
e
e
e
nej
ne
ne
ne
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
i
l
O. Permission
for Conducting Research
idgigil
idgigil from the Faculty of ://didgigil
idgigiLetter
//:d
//:d
//:d
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
t
t
t
t
p
hthtp
hTeacher
ttp:/
ttp University ..................................
96
http Training and Education hofhJember

h

P. Statement Letter for Accomplishing the Research from SMPN 1

ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id Asembagus Situbondo.....................................................................................
ca.cid.id
ca.cid.id
a
a
a
a
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
97
e
e
e
e
nej.
nej.
nej.
nej.
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
.bu.n
u
u
u
u
b
b
b
b
i
i
i
i
l
l
l
l
i
i
i
i
i
li
Q. Consultation
idgigilSheets.........................................................................................
idgigili
idgigi98
idgigili
/:d
/:d
/:d
/
//:d
/
/
:
:
:
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
/
p
p
p
t
t
t
thttp of Students Post Test Answer
p
hthttp
hthttp Sheet
R. hExample
...................
99

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
xi
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

idgiigliilib.
//:d
p //

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

giigliilib.
i
d
/
/
: /d
hthtp
ttp:/

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

c.id

ig
p://d

ilib

j.a
.une

c.id

j.a
.une

c.id

SUMMARY

b

j.a
.une

b

c.id

j.a
.une

b

The Effect/diof
giliUsing Riddles on the //Eighth
gili Grade Students Vocabulary
gili
i
i
d
d
/
/
/
:
:
tp: Rini,
Achievement
at SMPN 1 Asembagus
http
http Situbondo; Angga RatihhtSapta
060210401094 ; 2011: 41 Pages; English Education Study Program, Language
and Arts Department, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Jember
University.
Vocabulary is one of language components that play an important role in the
process of learning English. Tarigan (1993:2) claims that the more vocabulary
students own, the more possible they have language competence. It means that by
having sufficient vocabulary, the students are able to listen, to speak, to read and to
write thoroughly. In other words, if there is no sufficient knowledge of mastering
vocabulary, students will not able to express their idea or even to communicate with
other.
In learning vocabulary, students have difficulty in memorizing and
understanding the meaning of the words. Because of that reason, the teacher needs to
use media that can help the students in understanding meaning of vocabulary easily.
To solve the problem, the researcher used riddles as media to help the students
memorize and understand the meaning of new vocabulary. The researcher used
riddles because it can create relax atmosphere and can motivate students in learning.
As Marcy (2008) state that doing the exercises through riddle is an activity that the
teacher can transfer the material and make students relax in the class when they
accept the material. Moreover Frost (2009) says that riddles can provide an

entertaining way for students to identify words. This means that riddles can be very
useful and meaningful in language learning process.
The purpose of this research was to know whether or not there is a
significant effect of using riddles

on the eighth grade students

achievement at SMPN 1 Asembagus Situbondo.

xii

vocabulary

b.

gili
i
d
/
/
:

p

b.

gili
i
d
/
/
:

http

b.

gili
i
d
/
/
:

http

b.

gili
i
d
/
/
:

http

The research design was quasi experimental. It began from conducting
homogeneity test, deciding the experimental class and the control class, giving the
treatment to the experimental class, giving the same posttest to the both classes, and
the last analyzing the results of the posttest by using t-test.
The area of this research was SMPN 1 Asembagus Situbondo. It was chosen
because riddles had never been used by the English teacher in teaching English,
especially on teaching Vocabulary. Based on the result of the homogeneity test, class
VIIIB and class VIIIE were chosen as the experimental class and the control class.
The result of this research showed that there was a significant effect of using
riddles on eighth grade students vocabulary achievement. It was proven by the value
of significant column of t-test table by using SPSS Software was 0.001. it was lower
than 0.05. Moreover, the degree of relative effectiveness of using riddles on the
students vocabulary achievement was 06.86% more effective than teaching

c.id vocabulary by using memorizing
c.id tehnique.
c.id
c.id
a
a
a
a
.
.
.
.
j
j
j
j
e
.une
.unthee explanations above, itilibwas
.unconcluded
.ua ne
b
b
b
i
i
i
Based
on
that
there
was
l
l
l
i
i
i
/dig
/dig
/dig
//dig
/
/
/
:
:
:
p
p
p
t
t
t
significant
effect of using riddles
ht
ht on the eighth grade students
ht vocabulary

h

achievement at SMPN 1 Asembagus Situbondo.

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
//:d
/
/
p

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

d
aj.ca.ci .id
.
j
e
ne
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
i
idgigil
:p//:d
/
/
p
t
t
hhtt

h

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
//:d
/
/
p

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
xiii
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

ca.cid.id
a
.
j
e
nej.
.bu.n
u
b
i
l
i
idgigili
/:d
/
:
/
/
p
t
hthttp

h