AFITA 2010 International Conference, The quality information for competitive agricultural based production system and commerce

Proceedings of

AFITA 2010 International Conference
The Quality Information for Competitive Agricultural Based
Production System and Commerce
Reviewers:
Kudang Boro Seminar
Edi Abdurachman
Bambang Pramudya
Setyo Pertiwi
Agus Buono
Seishi Ninomiya
Ye-Nu Wan
Kazuhiro Nakano
Byong Lyol Lee
Teruaki Nanseki
Adinarayana J.
Michael Riggs
Xinwen Yu
Copyright © 2010


Editors:
I Wayan Astika
Rizky Mulya Sampurno
Agus Ghautsun Ni’am
Indra Febrian Buntuan

Layouting:
Priyo Puji Nugroho
Rizky Mulya Sampurno

Published by :

AFITA (Asian Federation for Information Technology in Agriculture)
ISAI (Indonesian Society of Agriculture Informatics)
Bogor Agriculture University, West Java-Indonesia
Phone/fax: +62 251 8623936, Email: [email protected]
Website: http://afita2010.ipb.ac.id/
ISBN: 978-979-493-277-3

Forewords

The role of communication and information technology (ICT) is becoming more and
more crucial for agriculture to enable the best managerial and operational scenarios. This
conference is aimed to seek excellent or promising ICT-based solutions for improving
agricultural-based production systems and commerce. For the purpose, as those written in
the first announcements of the AFITA 2010 Conference, the committee invited
contributing papers under several topics related to the applications of ICT in agriculture.
It is a great pleasure for me to announce that the committee has received plenty of
papers under the topics offered. But, due to the unbalance number of papers within each
topic, the grouping were rearranged, and finally ended up with the following topic
groups: 1) Rural Economies and ICT Policies for Rural Development (5 papers) 2)
Knowledge Repositories (4 papers), 3) Remote Sensing and GIS Applications For
Agriculture and Precision Farming (7 papers), 4) E-Agricultural Services and Business
(11 papers), 5) Decision Support Systems for Agriculture and Agribusiness (9 papers), 6)
Computer Based Data Acquisition and Control in Agriculture (7 papers), and 7)
Modeling and Simulation (9 papers).
Besides the technical papers above, this proceedings also compiles invited papers and
workshop materials discussed in the conference. Several posters without papers are also
displayed in the seminar venue making the conference becoming more eventful.
I would like to express my sincere gratitude and thanks to all parties that make this
conference possible. May our efforts will give a valuable contribution to the development

of agricultural sector and to the development science as well.

Bogor, October 2010
Conference Chair,

Prof. Kudang Boro Seminar

AFITA 2010 International Conference, The Quality Information for Competitive Agricultural Based Production System and Commerce

Contents
Forewords ….........................................................................................................................................................

i

Contents ………………………………………………………………………..……………………………….

ii

Invited Speaker
Needs of Quality Information in Sustainable Agro-ecosystem Services……………………………………..


2

Counterknowledge in Agriculture Policy Process……………………………………………………………

7

Workshop: ICT Adoption in Agriculture and Agribusiness
Indonesian E-Agriculture Strategic Framework: A Direction of ICT Usage as Enabler in Agriculture …….

11

The CIARD RING as a Support Tool for Building Integrated Information Systems ………………………

18

Rural Economies and ICT Policies for Rural Development
Using the Sustainable Livelihoods Framework to Analyze ICT Applications for Promotion of
Agricultural Livelihoods of Rural Community in China …………………………………………………….


25

Benefits of Integrated ICT Systems for Farmers, Advisors and Vertical and Horizontal Chain Partners …..

33

Advanced Application of ICT to The Sustainable Production of Excellent Japanese Mandarin …………..

39

Sustainability of ICT Design Interventions in Agriculture with Poor – The Challenges and Ways Forward .

46

Role of ICT in Agricultural Sector: A Study of Progressive Farmers, Malwa Region, Punjab …………….

47

Development of an Online Agricultural ICT Literacy Test System for Korean Farmers ……………………


54

Knowledge Repositories
Collecting Japanese Terms used in Agricultural Programs …………………………………………………

60

Analyzing a Text on Agricultural Issues Using Knowledge Graph ………………………………………..

64

Collaborative Construction and Sharing of Chinese Agricultural and Standard Scitech Data Platform ……

65

An Approach to Extraction of Synonymous Relationships Using Japanese - English
Bilingual Titles of Agricultural Academic Papers ………………………………………………………….

66


Analysis of Interdisciplinarity Collaboration on Agricultural Researcher: Case Study on Indonesian
Agency for Agricultural Research and Development (IAARD) …………………………………………….

70

PhilAgriNet: The Missing Link Between Philippine Agricultural Knowledge and Researchers ………….

77

Remote Sensing and GIS Applications For Agriculture and PrecisionFarming
Introducing Software Product Line Development for Wireless Sensor Network
Based Agriculture Applications ………………………………………………………………….…………

83

The Use of Low-cost Webcams for Field Monitoring in Agricultural Farm ………………………………...

89

Development of Variable Rate Fertilizer Applicator Module Based on 8-bit Embedded System ………….


93

A Neural Network Architecture for Statis tical Downscaling Technique:
Case Study in Indramayu Districts……………………………………………………………………………

99

The Use of Hand Phone Camera to Determine Leaf Color Level of Paddy as a Reference for
Fertilizing Dosage ……………………………………………………………………………………………

ii

105

AFITA 2010 International Conference, The Quality Information for Competitive Agricultural Based Production System and Commerce
Weeds and Plants Recognition using Fuzzy Clustering and Fractal Dimension Methods for
Automatic Weed Control .................................................................................................................................

109


Data Collecting in the Paddy Fields with GPS Receiver……………………………………………………..

113

Analysis of Environment and Physiological Data of Citrus Orchards by Using Field Server……………….

114

Rice Management Indexes Study Using WMSN …………………………………………………………….

120

E-Agricultural Services and Business
A Conceptual Framework for Developing a Deep Web Service …………………………………………….

122

Independence in Evaluating Web-Sites Within Ministrial Agriculture………………………………………


127

E-Governance in Indonesia‟s Agricultural Development: an Analysis of Indonesia‟s Government
Websites in Providing Agriculture Services………………………………………………………………….

135

Determining the Quality Factors of The Web Portal of an Agriculture Educational Institute in Iran ……….

136

Advocacy of positive environmental assessment using soil microbial diversity and its vitality
value - As an index for environmental preservation effects in environmental accounting ………………….

137

The Sustainable Web Portal for Observation Data …………………………………………………………..

141


Roles of Information Technologies for Small-scale Furniture Businesses ………………………………….

146

How Does Marketing Portal Work for Small-scale Furniture Producers? …………………………………..

156

Expanding Farm Business through Popular Social Network Site……………………………………………

164

Information Communication and Technologies in Agriculture Extension Services – A Boon or
Bane: Experiences from Applications of „Lifelines‟ in Mewat Region of India ............................................

169

ICT Mediated Agricultural Extension in Asia: Innovations and Lessons ......................................................

170

Agricultural Video Portal as the Tools for Dissemination, Extension and Share Agricultural Technology .

180

Implementation in the Philippines of an Agricultural Expert System Framework in Thailand .....................

186

The Use of Web Blog to Support Exchange of Information Technology and Marketing for Mangosteen
Farmers in Singaparna District, Tasikmalaya Regency .................................................................................

192

Decision Support Systems for Agriculture and Agribusiness
Predicting Tool for Rice Cultivation Possibility using SIMRIW ...................................................................

199

Development of Decision Support Systems for Agricultural Management: An overview in Japan .............

205

Management Information System for Watershed Development Programmes in India ..................................

211

Development of Computer Program for Designing of Transportation Packaging for Agricultural Products

218

Prediction of Stock and Price of Local Fruits in Jakarta with ANFIS
(Adaptive Neuro Fuzzy System Inference) ....................................................................................................

224

Development of Multiobjective Genetic Algorithms for Agri-food Supply Chain Design by
Considering Global Climate Change .............................................................................................................

230

Framework of Intelligent Decision Support System for Agro-Industrial Supply Chain Management ..........

236

Decision Support System of Small Scale Potato Agroindustry......................................................................

242

Design and Implementation GA-Fuzzy for Land Suitability Evaluation .......................................................

246

Development of a New System Approach to Land Use Sustainability with Various Interfaces ....................

247

iii

AFITA 2010 International Conference, The Quality Information for Competitive Agricultural Based Production System and Commerce
A Geographic Information Systems-Based Decision Support System for Solid Waste Recovery and
Utilization in Tuguegarao City, Cagayan, Philippines ...................................................................................

253

Computer Based Data Acquisition and Control in Agriculture
Nondestructive Detection of Internal Insect Infestation in Jujubes Using Visible
and Near-Infrared Spectroscopy ....................................................................................................................

255

Critical Information Design for House Broilers ............................................................................................

266

The Development of Automatic Coffee Sorting System Based on Image Processing and
Artificial Neural Network ..............................................................................................................................

272

Development of Nondestructive Detection Algorithm for Internal Defects of Japanese Radish .................

276

A Hidden Markov Model for Starfruit Sugariness Recognition ....................................................................

280

Determination of Moisture Content in Mangosteen Pericarp Using Near Infrared (NIR) Spectroscopy .......

281

Real-Time Solution Quality Control System based on Photonic Crystal Sensor ..........................................

282

Water heat pump system in greenhouse by using underground water for snow melting ...............................

292

The Design of Wireless and Distributed Temperature Monitoring System for “Tungku Gama”
Grain Dryer ....................................................................................................................................................

299

Determination of Cocoa Bean Quality with Image Processing and Artificial Neural Network ....................

300

Modelling and Simulation
Shape and Vein Extraction on Plant Leaf Images Using Fourier and B-Spline Modeling ............................

306

An UML Modeling for the Optimization of Supply Chain in Palm Oil Based Bioenergy ..........................

311

Heuristic Optimization Recurrent Neural Network Model to Predict Rain Fall
Based on El-Nino Southern Oscilation ( ENSO ) Variable ............................................................................

316

Simulating Bioethanol Production from Sago Palm Cultivated on Peatland of West Kalimantan,
Indonesia ........................................................................................................................................................

322

The Allometric Model of Sago Palm Above Ground Drymatter Partitioning
in Relation to Phenological Stages .................................................................................................................

326

Extended Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) for CPO Industry ...............................................................

330

Water Resources Assessment for City Area ..................................................................................................

336

Sampling Frame of Square Segments for Rice Pruduction Estimate and Forecast ......................................

339

Assessment of Agricultural Production in Dry Season in Nganjuk District, East Java, Indonesia ................

345

Poster Paper
Enhanced Access to the CGIAR Virtual Library via Social Media ...............................................................

351

Determining Suitable Area for Dairy Farm Using Model Builder .................................................................

354

Identification of Potential Area for Paddy Field to Increase Rice Production Using Model Builder
and Its Publication on The Internet: Case of Lombok Island, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia ....................

357

The Model Builder for City Park Using ArcGis ............................................................................................

362

Application HEC-HMS to Predict Hydrograph .............................................................................................

372

iv

Keyword Index
Keyword

A

B

C

8-bit VRT module
Above Ground Drymatter (AGD)
Accountability
Actuator network
Adaptive capacity
Adaptive e-learning
Agricultural domain
Agricultural information system
Agricultural institutions
Agricultural knowledge
Agricultural libraries network
Agricultural production
Agricultural research
Agricultural research literature
Agricultural Sciences
Agriculture
Agriculture education
Agriculture Services
Agri-food
Agroindustry
Allometic model
Ambiguous terms
ANFIS
Ant colony optimization (ACO)
Appropriate agrochemical use
Area Frame Sampling
Artificial neural network
Assesment
Band ratio
Base Map of paddy fields
Benefits
Bioethanol
Broilers
B-spline
City
Coefficient of performance
Collaboration
Collaborative construction
Complex System
Component
Concept
CPO Industry

Code
C.4
G.5
D.5
C.1
D.8
A.6
B.4
C.10
B.6
B.6
B.6
G.9
B.5
B.6
D.11
A.5, C.1
D.4
D.3
E.6
E.6
G.5
B.2
E.5
G.2
E.2
G.8
F.3
G.7
F.4
C.8
A.1
G.4
F.2
G.1
G.7
F.8
B.5, B.6
B.3
D.5
A.3, C.5, D.7, F.4
B.2
G.6

D

E

F

G

Critical
Crop model
Cultivation diagnosis
Data access
Data exchange format
Data filtering
Data integration
Data modeling
Data sharing platform
Data transformation
Data visualization
Deep web
Deep web service
Design
Digital divide
Direct selling
Dissemination
DSS
E-Governance,
Embedded system
ENSO
Environmental Accounting
ERP
Estimate
Evaluation
Extension
Farm business
Farm planning
Farmers
Farmers’ ICT literacy
Farming visualization
Feasibility
Feature modeling
Fertilizing dosage
Field data
Field monitoring
Field server
Financial analysis
Forecast
Fourier descriptor
Fractal dimension
Furniture
Fuzzy clustering
General Circular Model (GCM)

F.2
E.10
A.3
D.6
B.1
D.1
D.6
B.1
B.3
D.1
D.6
D.1
D.1
E.4
D.7
D.9
D.12
E.8
D.3
C.4
G.3
D.5
G.6
G.8
D.2, D.5
D.12
D.9
E.2
A.5
A.6
E.2
E.8
C.1
C.6
B.1
C.2
C.9
E.8
G.8
G.1
C.7
D.7
C.7
C.5

H

I

J

Genetic algorithms
GIS
Google Earth
GPS receiver
Green coffee
Guidware
Hand phone camera
Hard and soft system methodology
Harvested Area
Hidden Markov Model (HMM)
Higher education
High-quality citrus fruits
House
ICT
ICT application
ICT tools
ICTs
IHEC
Image capture
Image processing
Independence
Information
Information and communication technology
Information retrieval
Information System
Insect infestation
Instrumentation
Integrated farm
Intelligent decision
Interactance
Interconnectedness
Interdiscipline
Internal defect
Internet
Iquid
Iran
Irrigation well density
ITC technology
Item response theory
ITVHE
Japanese radish
Japanese-English bilingual titles
Jepara
Jujube

E.6
E.10, G.8, G.9
E.1
C.8
F.3
A.3
C.6
E.7
C.8
F.5
D.11
C.9
F.2
A.3
A.1
A.5
D.3
D.4
C.2
C.7, F.3
D.2
F.2
D.7
D.1
E.3
F.1
F.9
A.2
E.7
F.1
D.8
B.5
F.4
D.3, D.11
F.7
D.4
G.9
B.3
A.6
D.4
F.4
B.4
D.7, D.8
F.1

K

L

M

N

O

P

K-NN classifier
Knowledge graph
Knowledge repository
Land use
Landmanagement
Leaf color chart
Leaf shape extraction
Leaf vein extraction
Lexical distributional similarity
Linear discriminant analysis
Linear regression
Linux box
Livelihoods
Long term DSS
Machine vision
Management
Marketing portal
Microcontroller
Mobile
Model decision
Multimedia
Multiobjective optimization
Natural resources
Near-infrared spectroscopy
Network graph
Network services
Networks
Neural network system
Neural Network(NN)
Nondestructive detector
Nutrient management
Observation data
Online ICT literacy test
Optimized heuristic learning algorithm
Organic farming
Packaging
Paddy field monitoring
Palm oil based bioenergy
PCA
Peatland
Phenological stages
PhilAgriNet
Philippines
Photonic crystal

C.6
B.2
B.3
G.9
A.2
C.6
G.1
G.1
B.4
F.4
F.5
C.2
A.1
E.2
C.7
E.2
D.8
F.9
A.5
E.8
D.12
E.6
E.3
F.4
B.4
B.3
B.6
F.4
C.5
F.4
C.6
D.6
A.6
G.3
D.9
E.4
C.10
G.2
E.5
G.4
G.5
B.6
B.6
F.7

Q

R

S

Planted area
Precision fariming
Prediction
Principle Component Analysis (PCA)
Productivity
Quality control
Quality factors
Query transformation
Rainfall
Realtime
Recurrent neural network
Reflectance
Regional
Regional monthly rainfall
Researcher
Rice cultivation possibility
Rice Production
Rice quality
Rural development
Sago palm
Satsuma mandarin
Sensor
Sensor grid
Short term DSS
SIMRIW
Small scale
Small-scale furniture producers
Smart applicator
Snow melting
Snowy cold area
Social network
Software
Software product line
Soil biodiversity
Soil moisture
Sorting
Spectroscopy
Starfruit
Statistical Downscaling(SD)
Supply chain
Supply chain management
Supply chain path
Sustainable development
Synonyms

C.8
C.6, C.4
E.5
C.5
B.5, F.9
F.7
D.4
D.1
E.5, G.3
F.7
G.3
F.1
G.7
G.3
B.5
E.1
G.8
C.10
A.1
G.4, G.5
A.3
F.7
C.10
E.2
E.1
D.7
D.8
C.4
F.8
F.8
D.9
E.4
C.1
D.5
C.9
F.3
F.1
F.5
C.5
E.6, F.9
E.7
G.2
E.10
B.4

T

U

V

W

System
Table mining
TDR
Transmission
Transportation
Tungku gama
UML
Underground water
Usability study
USB
Video
VRT applicator
Water
Water demand
Water heat pump
Water resources
Web application
Web portal
Webcam
Web-site
Weed control
West kalimantan
Wireless sensor
Wireless sensor network
WMSNs
Word graph

E.8
D.1
A.3
F.1
E.4
F.9
G.2
F.8
D.4
C.2
D.12
C.4
E.3
G.7
F.8
G.7
E.1
D.4, D.6
C.2
D.2
C.7
G.4
C.1
F.9
C.10
B.2

Author Index
Letter

A

B

C

D

E

F

H

Author
A. Kurniawan
A. Mokhber Dezfuli
A.S. Yuwono
Abdul Azis
Afan Salman
Agus Buono
Akane Takezaki
Akhmad Faqih
Akira Fukuda
Alimuddin
Amandeep Singh Sangha
Arief Ramadhan
Aziz Kustiyo
Bayu Mulyana
Bregas Budiyanto
Bruno Basso
Chiaki Yamaguchi
ChihWei Kuan
ChihYuan Chien
Chunhong Qu
Concepcion DL. Saul
Dedy Wirawan Soedibyo
Desi Ariyadhi Suyamto
Dhani S. W
Ditdit Nugeraha Utama
Dwi Dian Novita
Edi Abdurachman
Eko Nugroho
Emirul Bahar
Emmy Darmawati
Evi Gusmayanti
F. Rinaldi
Fengying Nie
H. Alatas
H. Mayditia
Hag-Seob Kim
Hamidreza Mokhtari Aski
Hao Yu
Hari Husni
Hartrisari
Hideo Shimazu
Hideo Yoichi

Code
F.10
D.4
F.7
C.4
G.3
C.5, C.7, F.5
B.4
C.5
C.1
E.5, F.2
A.5
C.5
F.5
D.12
C.4
E.10
C.2,C.7
E.10
E.10
A.1
B.6
F.3
D.7, D.8
E.8
G.2, E.7
F.6
D.2
D.12
E.7
E.4
G.4, G.5
F.7
A.1
F.7
F.7
A.6
D.4
B.3
G.3
E.8
A.3
C.9

I

J

Hideyuki Iwata
Hirohisa Nesumi
Hiroshi Yoshizawa
Hoetomo Lembito
I Putu Santikayasa
I Wayan Astika
I Wayan Budiastra
Irmansyah
Jazi Eko Istiyanto
Jian Wang
Junel b. guzman

K

L

M

N

Kazuaki Natsuhara
Kazuhiro Nakano
Kazuhiro Nakano
Kazuhiro Nakano
Kazunari Yokoyama
Kei Tanaka
Keiko Matsumoto
Kenichi Takizawa
Kenneth De Jong
Keon Seok Kim
Kudang Boro Seminar
Li Zhang
Lilik Wulaningtyas
Liyantono
M. Asyhar A
M. Rafi Muttqien
M. Rahmat
Maherawati
Marimin
Masaak Omine
Masahiko Sugimura
Masaru Mizoguchi
Masayuki Hirafuji
MeiLing Yeh
Michelle Suganda
Mila M. Ramos
Mohamad Solahudin
Mohammad Fajar
Mubekti Munandar
Muhammad Rahmadhani
Musthofa
Naiyana Sahavechaphan
Naomi Sakuramoto
Norihiro Hoshi
Noritaka Suzaki

D.13
C.9
F.4
G.6
C.5
C.7, C.6, F.10
F.6
F.5
E.9
F.1
E.11
C.9
F.4
F.8
F.1
D.5
E.1
C.9
F.4
E.6
A.6
C.7, F.2, F.7
A.1
D.12
G.9
C.5
C.5
F.7
G.4
E.7
B.1
E.1
E.1
C.9
E.10
D.13
B.6
C.7, F.10
C.1
G.8
G.1
F.5
D.1, D.6
D.5
C.9
A.3

P

R

S

T

U
V
W
Y

Nursidik Heru Praptono
Paulus Basuki Kuwat Santoso
Pekik Nurwantoro
Pradeep Mehta
Prayoto
R. Saravanan
R. Sumiharto
Radite P.A. Setiawan
Ria Arafiyah
Rika Harini Irawati
Rizaldi Boer
Roni Kastaman
Ryoei Ito
S. M. Haider Rizvi
S.M. Haider Rizvi
Seid Davood Hajimirrahimi
Setyo Pertiwi
Seung Hwa Jung
Seung-Bong Cha
Shigeaki Tagashira
Shintaro Ohashi
Sholahuddin
Shuchun Pan
Sri Nurdiati
Sudip Kumar Rakshit
Suharjito
Sung Youl Park
Sutrisno
Takaharu Kameoka
Takuji Kiura
Taryono
Taufik Djatna
Teruaki Nanseki
Tetsuo Iekushi
TienYin Chou
Tokihiro Fukatsu
Tomokazu Yoshida
Tri Kuntoro Priyambodo
Tsuneo Nakanishi
Usman Ahmad
Vasant Gandhi
Vivit Wardah
Walter Mayer
Wawan Hermawan
Wei Pan
Y.Wulandari

F.5
C.8
E.9
D.10
E.9
D.11
F.9
C.4
E.5
D.7, D.8
C.5
D.14
C.2, C.3
A.4
D.10
D.4
D.9
A.6
A.6
C.1
F.1, F.4, F.8
G.4, G.5
B.3
B.2, B.5
A.5
E.7
A.6
F.6, F.9
A.3
B.1, B.4, E.1
E.9
E.7, G.2
E.2
D.5
E.10
C.9
B.1
E.9, F.9
C.1
F.6
E.3
B.5
A.2
C.4
B.3
F.10

Yandra Arkeman
Yani Nurhadryani
Yanuar Purwanto
YaWen Chang
Yeni Herdiyeni
Yenni Tat
Ye-Nu Wan
YuChen Lai
Yugo Miki

E.6
D.3
G.7
E.10
G.1
D.2
C.10
E.10
C.9