THE FULFILLMENT AND THE UNFULFILLMENT OF CONNIE’S NEEDS IN HERMARRIAGE IN D.H LAWRENCE’S LADY CHATTERLEY’S LOVER
THE FULFILLMENT AND THE UNFULFILLMENT OF
CONNIE’S NEEDS IN HER MARRIAGE IN D.H LAWRENCE’S
LADY CHATTERLEY’S LOVER
THESIS
Written by:
Siti Rohima
070110191003
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LETTERS
JEMBER UNIVERSITY
2012
i
THE FULFILLMENT AND THE UNFULFILLMENT OF
CONNIE’S NEEDS IN HER MARRIAGE IN D.H LAWRENCE’S
LADY CHATTERLEY’S LOVER
THESIS
A Thesis Presented to the English Department, Faculty of Letters,
Jember University as One of the Requirements to Get
the Award of Sarjana Sastra Degree
in English Studies
Written by:
Siti Rohima
070110191003
FACULTY OF LETTERS
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
JEMBER UNIVERSITY
2012
i
DEDICATION
This thesis is sincerely dedicated to:
Ø
My beloved mother and father , Hj. Maysar oh and H. A. Shidiq for their
affection, sacr ifice, and endless pr ayer s.
Ø
My dear est sister Hj. Umi Far ida and my beloved young sister Nur
Halim atussya’diah who gave me love and always suppor ted me all to my
success.
Ø
My beloved M. Kholilur Rahman who is always beside me all the way.
Thank you for the ver y incr edible affection, love, patient and huge
suppor t.
Ø
My almam ater
ii
MOTTO
A woman has to l ive her l if e, or l ive to repent
not having l ived it
(D. H Lawrence)
iii
DECLARATION
I hereby state that the thesis entitled “ The Fulfillme nt and the
Unfulfillment of Connie’s Needs in Her Marriage in D.H Lawre nce’s Lady
Chatterley’s Lover” is an original piece of writimg. I provide an original piece and
certify if the analysis and the research described in this thesis have never been
submitted for any other degree or any publications.
I certify to the best of my knowledge that all sources used and any support
received in the preparation of this thesis have been acknowledged.
Jember, May 29th 2012
The examine,
Siti Rohima
(070110191003)
iv
APPROVAL SHEET
Approved and received by the Examination Committee of English Department,
Faculty of Letters, Jember University.
Day
: Tuesday
Date : 29rd May 2012
Held in : Faculty of Letters, Jember University
Secretary,
Chairman,
Agung Tri Wahyuningsih, S.S., M.pd.
NIP: 197807232003122001
Drs.Hadiri, M.A.
NIP:19480717197603100
The Members :
1.
Prof. Dr. H. Sutarto, M.A.
NIP: 130516473
(………………………..)
2. Dra. Hj. Meilia Adiana, M.Pd.
NIP. 195105211981032002
(………………………..)
3
(………………………..)
Erna Cahyawati, S.S.,M.Hum.
NIP : 197308271999032004
Approved by,
Dean of Faculty of Letters
Jember University
(Drs. Syamsul Anam, M.A.)
NIP. 195909181988021001
v
SUMMARY
The Fulfillment and the Unfulfillme nt of Connie’s Needs in her Marriage in D.
H Lawrence’s Lady Chatterley’s Lover: Siti Rohima: 070110191003: 41 Pages:
English Department, Faculty of Letters, Jember University.
Lady Chatterley’s Lover by D. H. Lawrence tells about Connie who has a
conflict with her husband, Clifford. After he is sent to war and being impotent,
Connie lacks of intimacy and affection. She exactly cannot cope with her husband’s
physical and emotional paralysis, because as a young normal married woman she
finds that she must fulfill her own need at very basic level-sexual need. When that
need is not fulfilled, she has an idea to solve the problem by having relationship with
another man. The purpose of writing this thesis is to get understanding that literature
presents human problems. By studying the main character’s motivation, the readers
could learn and get moral message of how to solve the human problems in the daily
life especially dealing with motivation of needs which can cause the destruction of
the family.
This research aims at answering three main problems; 1) what are the physical
needs of Connie 2) What are the spirituals needs of Connie, 3) How is Connie’s
unfulfillment of needs related to her marriage.
The method used in writing this thesis is inductive method. An inductive
method is to collect data from a specific to the general one to get the conclusion. In
arranging this thesis, the researcher conducts a library research. Psychological
approach is applied in this thesis. The theory used in this thesis is taken from
Abraham Harold Maslow to discuss the fulfillment and the unfulfillment of Connie’s
Needs in her family which builds the conflict with her husband, Clifford. The result
of this discussion shows that people are controlled by their needs.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Alhamdulillah hirobbil alamin, I would like to express my devoted thanks to
Allah SWT, for His mercy. My genuine gratitude are due to all friends for their
invaluable assistance and my sincerely gratitude goes also to the people who have
contributed and helped me in completing my thesis. They are:
1. Drs. Syamsul Anam, M.A., Dean of The Faculty of Letters, Jember University
who has given me the chance to complete my study.
2. Prof. Dr. H. Sutarto, M.A., my first advisor who has guided me patiently in
writing this thesis.
3. Dra. Hj. Meilia Adiana, M.Pd., my second advisor who has corrected some
mistakes in this thesis and given me affectionate moral supports.
4. All the lecturers of English Department who have taught me important knowledge
and skills, and all the staffs of The Faculty of Letters for the services.
5. The staff of The Central Library and the Library of The Faculty of Letters, Jember
University for helping me to find the books and references that I need.
6. My almamater for the chance given to me to get the knowledge of language and
literature.
7. Those whom I cannot mention one by one who have given me their supports and
favor.
8. All my cheerful friends.
It is impossible for me to finish my thesis without any help from those people.
May Allah SWT reward them for their kindness and sincerity with the proper ones. I
wish them all the best.
Jember, May 29th 2012
The examine,
Siti Rohima
(070110191003)
vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
TITLLE ..............................................................................................................
i
DEDICATION .....................................................................................................
ii
MOTTO ...............................................................................................................
iii
DECLARATION .................................................................................................
iv
APPROVAL SHEET ..........................................................................................
v
SUMMARY..........................................................................................................
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ..................................................................................
vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................
viii
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................
1
1.1 The Background of the Study ..........................................
1
1.2 The Problems to Discuss ...................................................
3
1.3 The Significance of the Study ............................................
3
1.4 Methods of Research .........................................................
4
CHAPTER 2. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK ..........................................
6
2.1 The Previous Researches ..................................................
6
2.2 The Approach to Use .........................................................
7
2.3 The Theory of Human Motivation....................................
8
2.3.1 Physiological Needs...................................................
9
2.3.2 Safety Needs ............................................................
11
2.3.3 Love and Belongness Needs .....................................
11
2.3.4 Esteem Needs.............................................................
12
2.3.5 Self Actualization Needs ...........................................
13
viii
CHAPTER 3. THE FULFILLMENT AND THE UNFULFILLMENT
OF CONNIE’S NEEDS IN HER MARRIAGE IN D.H
LAWRENCE’S LADY CHATTERLEY’S LOVER ................
15
3.1 The Fulfillment of Connie’s Needs before Her Hus band
Gets Impotence ....................................................................
15
3.1.1 Connie’s Physiological Needs ...................................
15
3.1.2 Connie’s Safety Needs ...............................................
20
3.1.3 Connie’s Love and Belongness Needs......................
21
3.2 The Unfulfillment of Connie’s Needs in Her
Marriage.............................................................................
23
3.2.1 Connie’s Physiological Needs ...................................
23
3.2.2 Connie’s Safety Needs ...............................................
26
3.2.3 Connie’s Love and Belongness Needs......................
29
3.2.4 Connie’s Esteem Need...............................................
31
3.3 Connie’s Love Affair as a Way to Fulfill Her Needs
Related to Her Marriage.....................................................
34
CHAPTER 4. CONCLUSION .........................................................................
40
BIBLIOGRAPH
APPENDICES
A. The Biography of D. H. Lawrence.
B. The Synopsis of Lady Chatterley’s Lover
ix
CONNIE’S NEEDS IN HER MARRIAGE IN D.H LAWRENCE’S
LADY CHATTERLEY’S LOVER
THESIS
Written by:
Siti Rohima
070110191003
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LETTERS
JEMBER UNIVERSITY
2012
i
THE FULFILLMENT AND THE UNFULFILLMENT OF
CONNIE’S NEEDS IN HER MARRIAGE IN D.H LAWRENCE’S
LADY CHATTERLEY’S LOVER
THESIS
A Thesis Presented to the English Department, Faculty of Letters,
Jember University as One of the Requirements to Get
the Award of Sarjana Sastra Degree
in English Studies
Written by:
Siti Rohima
070110191003
FACULTY OF LETTERS
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
JEMBER UNIVERSITY
2012
i
DEDICATION
This thesis is sincerely dedicated to:
Ø
My beloved mother and father , Hj. Maysar oh and H. A. Shidiq for their
affection, sacr ifice, and endless pr ayer s.
Ø
My dear est sister Hj. Umi Far ida and my beloved young sister Nur
Halim atussya’diah who gave me love and always suppor ted me all to my
success.
Ø
My beloved M. Kholilur Rahman who is always beside me all the way.
Thank you for the ver y incr edible affection, love, patient and huge
suppor t.
Ø
My almam ater
ii
MOTTO
A woman has to l ive her l if e, or l ive to repent
not having l ived it
(D. H Lawrence)
iii
DECLARATION
I hereby state that the thesis entitled “ The Fulfillme nt and the
Unfulfillment of Connie’s Needs in Her Marriage in D.H Lawre nce’s Lady
Chatterley’s Lover” is an original piece of writimg. I provide an original piece and
certify if the analysis and the research described in this thesis have never been
submitted for any other degree or any publications.
I certify to the best of my knowledge that all sources used and any support
received in the preparation of this thesis have been acknowledged.
Jember, May 29th 2012
The examine,
Siti Rohima
(070110191003)
iv
APPROVAL SHEET
Approved and received by the Examination Committee of English Department,
Faculty of Letters, Jember University.
Day
: Tuesday
Date : 29rd May 2012
Held in : Faculty of Letters, Jember University
Secretary,
Chairman,
Agung Tri Wahyuningsih, S.S., M.pd.
NIP: 197807232003122001
Drs.Hadiri, M.A.
NIP:19480717197603100
The Members :
1.
Prof. Dr. H. Sutarto, M.A.
NIP: 130516473
(………………………..)
2. Dra. Hj. Meilia Adiana, M.Pd.
NIP. 195105211981032002
(………………………..)
3
(………………………..)
Erna Cahyawati, S.S.,M.Hum.
NIP : 197308271999032004
Approved by,
Dean of Faculty of Letters
Jember University
(Drs. Syamsul Anam, M.A.)
NIP. 195909181988021001
v
SUMMARY
The Fulfillment and the Unfulfillme nt of Connie’s Needs in her Marriage in D.
H Lawrence’s Lady Chatterley’s Lover: Siti Rohima: 070110191003: 41 Pages:
English Department, Faculty of Letters, Jember University.
Lady Chatterley’s Lover by D. H. Lawrence tells about Connie who has a
conflict with her husband, Clifford. After he is sent to war and being impotent,
Connie lacks of intimacy and affection. She exactly cannot cope with her husband’s
physical and emotional paralysis, because as a young normal married woman she
finds that she must fulfill her own need at very basic level-sexual need. When that
need is not fulfilled, she has an idea to solve the problem by having relationship with
another man. The purpose of writing this thesis is to get understanding that literature
presents human problems. By studying the main character’s motivation, the readers
could learn and get moral message of how to solve the human problems in the daily
life especially dealing with motivation of needs which can cause the destruction of
the family.
This research aims at answering three main problems; 1) what are the physical
needs of Connie 2) What are the spirituals needs of Connie, 3) How is Connie’s
unfulfillment of needs related to her marriage.
The method used in writing this thesis is inductive method. An inductive
method is to collect data from a specific to the general one to get the conclusion. In
arranging this thesis, the researcher conducts a library research. Psychological
approach is applied in this thesis. The theory used in this thesis is taken from
Abraham Harold Maslow to discuss the fulfillment and the unfulfillment of Connie’s
Needs in her family which builds the conflict with her husband, Clifford. The result
of this discussion shows that people are controlled by their needs.
vi
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
Alhamdulillah hirobbil alamin, I would like to express my devoted thanks to
Allah SWT, for His mercy. My genuine gratitude are due to all friends for their
invaluable assistance and my sincerely gratitude goes also to the people who have
contributed and helped me in completing my thesis. They are:
1. Drs. Syamsul Anam, M.A., Dean of The Faculty of Letters, Jember University
who has given me the chance to complete my study.
2. Prof. Dr. H. Sutarto, M.A., my first advisor who has guided me patiently in
writing this thesis.
3. Dra. Hj. Meilia Adiana, M.Pd., my second advisor who has corrected some
mistakes in this thesis and given me affectionate moral supports.
4. All the lecturers of English Department who have taught me important knowledge
and skills, and all the staffs of The Faculty of Letters for the services.
5. The staff of The Central Library and the Library of The Faculty of Letters, Jember
University for helping me to find the books and references that I need.
6. My almamater for the chance given to me to get the knowledge of language and
literature.
7. Those whom I cannot mention one by one who have given me their supports and
favor.
8. All my cheerful friends.
It is impossible for me to finish my thesis without any help from those people.
May Allah SWT reward them for their kindness and sincerity with the proper ones. I
wish them all the best.
Jember, May 29th 2012
The examine,
Siti Rohima
(070110191003)
vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
TITLLE ..............................................................................................................
i
DEDICATION .....................................................................................................
ii
MOTTO ...............................................................................................................
iii
DECLARATION .................................................................................................
iv
APPROVAL SHEET ..........................................................................................
v
SUMMARY..........................................................................................................
vi
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT ..................................................................................
vii
TABLE OF CONTENTS ...................................................................................
viii
CHAPTER 1. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................
1
1.1 The Background of the Study ..........................................
1
1.2 The Problems to Discuss ...................................................
3
1.3 The Significance of the Study ............................................
3
1.4 Methods of Research .........................................................
4
CHAPTER 2. THEORETICAL FRAMEWORK ..........................................
6
2.1 The Previous Researches ..................................................
6
2.2 The Approach to Use .........................................................
7
2.3 The Theory of Human Motivation....................................
8
2.3.1 Physiological Needs...................................................
9
2.3.2 Safety Needs ............................................................
11
2.3.3 Love and Belongness Needs .....................................
11
2.3.4 Esteem Needs.............................................................
12
2.3.5 Self Actualization Needs ...........................................
13
viii
CHAPTER 3. THE FULFILLMENT AND THE UNFULFILLMENT
OF CONNIE’S NEEDS IN HER MARRIAGE IN D.H
LAWRENCE’S LADY CHATTERLEY’S LOVER ................
15
3.1 The Fulfillment of Connie’s Needs before Her Hus band
Gets Impotence ....................................................................
15
3.1.1 Connie’s Physiological Needs ...................................
15
3.1.2 Connie’s Safety Needs ...............................................
20
3.1.3 Connie’s Love and Belongness Needs......................
21
3.2 The Unfulfillment of Connie’s Needs in Her
Marriage.............................................................................
23
3.2.1 Connie’s Physiological Needs ...................................
23
3.2.2 Connie’s Safety Needs ...............................................
26
3.2.3 Connie’s Love and Belongness Needs......................
29
3.2.4 Connie’s Esteem Need...............................................
31
3.3 Connie’s Love Affair as a Way to Fulfill Her Needs
Related to Her Marriage.....................................................
34
CHAPTER 4. CONCLUSION .........................................................................
40
BIBLIOGRAPH
APPENDICES
A. The Biography of D. H. Lawrence.
B. The Synopsis of Lady Chatterley’s Lover
ix