KOMPARASI REPRESENTASI KESANTUNAN TUTURAN DALAM ROMAN SAMAN KARYA AYU UTAMI (DALAM TEKS SUMBER DAN TEKS SASARAN).

DAFTAR ISI

KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... iii
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................... v
ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR ISI ........................................................................................................ vii
DAFTAR ISTILAH DAN SINGKATAN ........................................................... x
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................... 1
1.1 Latar Belakang .................................................................................. 1
1.2 Identifikasi Masalah .......................................................................... 3
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian .............................................................................. 4
1.4 Metode Penelitian ............................................................................. 4
BAB II LANDASAN TEORI ............................................................................. 6
2.1 Pragmatik ......................................................................................... 6
2.4.1. Pengertian ............................................................................... 6
2.4.2. Konteks ................................................................................... 7
2.2 Prinsip Kesantunan Menurut Leech ................................................ 10
2.2.1. Maksim Kebijaksanaan .......................................................... 14
2.2.2. Maksim Kedermawanan ........................................................ 15
2.2.3. Maksim Penghargaan ............................................................. 16
2.2.4. Maksim Kesederhanaan ......................................................... 18

2.2.5. Maksim Permufakatan ........................................................... 19

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2.2.6. Maksim Kesimpatisan ............................................................. 20
2.3 Skala Kesantunan Menurut Leech ................................................... 21
2.3.1. Skala Kerugian dan Keuntungan ............................................ 23
2.3.2. Skala Pilihan ........................................................................... 23
2.3.3. Skala Ketidaklangsungan ....................................................... 24
2.3.4. Skala Keotoritasan .................................................................. 25
2.3.5. Skala Jarak Sosial ................................................................... 26
2.4 Kesantunan dalam Bahasa Indonesia dan Bahasa Jerman ............... 26
2.4.1. Kesantunan dalam Bahasa Indonesia ..................................... 27
2.4.2. Kesantunan dalam Bahasa Jerman ......................................... 30
BAB III HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN MASALAH ............... 34
3.1. Prinsip Kesantunann dalam Roman Saman Karya Ayu Utami ....... 35
3.1.1. Prinsip Kesantunan pada Teks Sumber Roman Saman Karya
Ayu Utami .............................................................................. 36
3.1.1.1. Maksim Kebijaksanaan ............................................ 36
3.1.1.2. Maksim Kedermawanan ........................................... 39

3.1.1.3. Maksim Penghargaan ............................................... 41
3.1.1.4. Maksim Kesederhanaan ........................................... 45
3.1.1.5. Maksim Permufakatan ............................................. 48
3.1.1.6. Maksim Kesimpatisan ............................................. 52
3.1.2. Prinsip Kesantunan pada Teks Sasaran Roman Saman Karya
Ayu Utami ............................................................................. 55
3.1.2.1. Maksim Kebijaksanaan ........................................... 56

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3.1.2.2. Maksim Kedermawanan .......................................... 58
3.1.2.3. Maksim Penghargaan ............................................... 61
3.1.2.4. Maksim Kesederhanaan ........................................... 65
3.1.2.5. Maksim Permufakatan .............................................. 67
3.1.2.6. Maksim Kesimpatisan .............................................. 71
3.2. Perbandingan Kesantunan dalam Roman Saman Karya Ayu Utami
(Dalam Teks Sumber dan Teks Sasaran) ......................................... 73
3.2.1. Maksim Kebijaksanaan .......................................................... 73
3.2.2. Maksim Kedermawanan ......................................................... 78
3.2.3. Maksim Penghargaan ............................................................. 82

3.2.4. Maksim Kesederhanaan ......................................................... 86
3.2.5. Maksim Permufakatan ........................................................... 89
3.2.6. Maksim Kesimpatisan ........................................................... 93
BAB IV SIMPULAN ......................................................................................... 96
BAB V ZUSAMMENFASSUNG ........................................................................ 99
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ......................................................................................... xi
LAMPIRAN ........................................................................................................ xiv
RIWAYAT HIDUP PENULIS .......................................................................... xxi

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