s pgsd penjas 1103682 table of content
DAFTAR ISI
Halaman
PERNYATAAN ...........................................................................................
MOTTO HIDUP .........................................................................................
ABSTRAK .................................................................................................
KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ......................................................................
DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR ...................................................................................
DAFTAR DIAGRAM .................................................................................
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ...............................................................................
i
ii
iii
iv
v
viii
xi
xiii
xiv
xv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................
A. Latar Belakang Masalah ..............................................................
B. RumusandanPemecahanMasalah ................................................
C. TujuanPenelitian .........................................................................
D. ManfaatPenelitian .......................................................................
E. BatasanIstilah ..............................................................................
F. Struktur Organisasi .....................................................................
1
1
5
6
7
8
9
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA…………………………………………… ...
A. KajianTeoritis ...............................................................................
1. HakikatPembelajaranPendidikan Jasmani...............................
a. PengertianPendidikanJasmani………………………… . 10
b. TujuanPendidikanJasmani……………………………... 11
c. ManfaatPendidikanJasmani .............................................
d. RuangLingkupPendidikanJasmani ..................................
2. PengertianBelajardanPembelajaran .........................................
a. PengertianBelajardanPembelajaran .................................
b. PengertianPembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani
di Sekolah Dasar .............................................................
c. PengertianPerkembangan dan karakteristik
anak Sekolah Dasar ........................................................
3. Pengertian Pembelajaran Koperatif .........................................
a. Ciri-ciri Pembelajaran Kooperatif .....................................
b. Aplikasi Pembelajaran Kooperatif .....................................
c. Keuntungan Penggunaan Pembelajaran Kooperatif ...........
d. Fase-fase Pembelajaran Kooperatif ....................................
4. Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe TGT
(Teams Games Tournament) ..................................................
5. Pengertian dan Sejarah Sepak bola .........................................
viii
10
10
10
14
15
16
17
18
18
20
20
20
21
22
22
23
6. Passing Menggunakan Kaki Bagian Dalam............................
B. Kajian Praktis ...............................................................................
HasilTemuanPenelitian Yang Relevan ...............................................
C. HipotesisTindakan……………………………………………....
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN……………. ........................................
A. LokasidanWaktuPenelitian..........................................................
1. Lokasi .....................................................................................
2. WaktuPenelitian .....................................................................
B. SubjekPenelitian ..........................................................................
C. MetodedanDesainPenelitian ........................................................
1. MetodePenelitian....................................................................
2. DesainPenelitian .....................................................................
D. ProsedurPenelitian .......................................................................
1. TahapPerencanaan (Planing) ..........................................
2. TahapPelaksanaan (Action) .............................................
3. TahapObservasi ...............................................................
4. TahapAnalisis Dan Refleksi (Reflection) ........................
E. InstrumenPenelitian .....................................................................
1. Observasi ................................................................................
2. Tes ..........................................................................................
3. Wawancara .............................................................................
4. Catatan Lapangan ...................................................................
5. Dokumentasi ..........................................................................
F. TeknikPengolahandanAnalisis Data ...........................................
1. Pengolahan Data Proses .........................................................
2. Pengolahan Data Hasil ...........................................................
3. Analisis Data ..........................................................................
G. Validasi Data ...............................................................................
1. Member Check .......................................................................
2. Triangulasi..............................................................................
3. Audit Trial ..............................................................................
4. Expert Opinion .......................................................................
BAB IVPAPARAN DATADAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................
A. Paparan DataAwal .......................................................................
1.HasilObservasiPerencanaanPembelajaran ...............................
2. HasilObservasiKinerja Guru ..................................................
3. HasilObservasiAktivitasSiswa ................................................
4. HasilObservasiBelajarSiswa ..................................................
5. Analisi dan Refleksi ............................................................... 57
B. Paparan Data Tindakan ..............................................................
1. Paparan DataSiklus I ..............................................................
a. Paparan Data Perencanaan .................................................
b. Paparan Data Kinerja Guru ................................................
c. Paparan Data AktivitasSiswa .............................................
d. Paparan Data Hasil BelajarSiswa ......................................
e. Analisis dan Refleksi .........................................................
ix
26
27
27
28
29
29
29
30
31
31
31
32
34
34
35
37
37
38
38
39
39
40
40
40
40
41
42
43
43
43
44
44
46
46
47
50
52
54
61
61
61
65
71
72
74
2. Paparan Data TindakanSiklus II..............................................
a. Paparan Data Perencanaan .................................................
b. Paparan Data Pelaksanaan Kinerja Guru ........................... 86
c. Paparan Data Aktivitas Siswa .............................................
d. Paparan Data Hasil Belajar ................................................
e. Analisis dan Refleksi Siklus II .......................................... .
3. Paparan Data TindakanSiklus III........................................ ...
a. Paparan Data Perencanaan .................................................
b. Paparan Data Kinerja Guru ................................................
c. Paparan Data Aktivitas Siswa.............................................
d. Paparan Data Hasil BelajarSiswa ......................................
e. Analisis dan Refleksi Siklus III .........................................
C. Pembahasan ................................................................................
1. PembahasanPerencanaan Guru ..............................................
2. PembahasanKinerja Guru ......................................................
3. Pembahasan AktivitasSiswa ..................................................
4. Pembahasan HasilBelajar Siswa............................................
5. Pembuktian Hipotesis ............................................................
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ......................................................
A. Kesimpulan.................................................................................
B. Saran…... ....................................................................................
82
82
92
94
95
102
102
105
111
113
114
120
120
121
122
124
125
126
126
127
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................
129
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN............................................................................. 131
RIWAYAT HIDUP.......................................................................................
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x
DAFTAR TABEL
Halaman
Tabel
1.1
Data Tes Awal Passing kaki bagian dalam...................................
3.1
Jadwal Penelitian..................................................................................... 30
4
4.1 HasilObservasiPerencanaanPembelajaran Data Awal ............................. 47
4.2Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Data Awal ................................................... 50
4.3
HasilObservasiAktivitasSiswa Data Awal ...................................... 52
4.4HasilTesPassing kaki bagian dalamData Awal .................................. 55
4.5
Rekapitulasi Persentase Peningkatan Data Awal ............................
57
4.6
Hasil Refleksi Pembelajaran Data Awal .........................................
61
4.7
Data HasilObservasiPerencanaanPembelajaranSiklus I ................ 63
4.8Data HasilObservasiKinerja Guru Siklus I ......................................... 69
4.9
Data HasilObservasiAktivitasSiswaSiklus I ................................... 65
4.10 DataHasilTesPassing kaki bagian dalamSiklus I.................................... 71
4.11 RekapitulasiPersentasePerencanaanPembelajaranSiklus I...................... 75
4.12Rekapitulasi Persentase Kinerja Guru Siklus I ......................................... 76
4.13RekapitulasiPersentaseAktivitasSiswaSiklus I. ....................................... 78
4.14Rekapitulasi Persentase Hasil Tes Passing kaki bagian dalam
Siklus I ...................................................................................................... 80
4.15 Hasil Refleksi Pembelajaran Siklus I ..............................................
4.16Data Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajarran Siklus II .................... 84
4.17Data Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus II ..................................... 90
4.18Data Hasil Observasi Aktivitas Siswa Siklus II ................................. 92
4.19Data Hasil Tes Passing kaki bagian dalamSiklus II ................................. 94
4.20Rekapitulasi Persentase Perencanaan Pembelajaran siklus II ................... 96
4.21Rekapitulasi Persentase Kinerja Guru Siklus II ................................. 97
4.22Rekapitulasi Persentase Aktivitas SiswaSiklus II .............................. 99
4.23RekapitulasiPersentaseHasilTesPassing kaki bagian dalam
Siklus II ..................................................................................................... 100
xi
81
4.24 Hasil Refleksi Pembelajaran Siklus II ...........................................
101
4.25Data Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus III .................... 103
4.26 Data Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus III ................................. 109
4.27Data Hasil Observasi Aktivitas Siswa Siklus III ..................................... 111
4.28Data HasilTesPassing Kaki Bagian DalamSiklus III ............................... 113
4.29Rekapitulasi Persentase Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus III ................. 115
4.30Rekapitulasi PersentaseKinerja Guru Siklus III ................................ 116
4.31 Rekapitulasi Persentase Aktivitas SiswaSiklus III................................. 117
4.32 Rekapitulasi Hasil Belajar Siswa Siklus III ................................... 119
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DAFTAR GAMBAR
GambarHalaman
2.1
SikapBadanPadaTeknikPassing kaki bagian dalam ...................... 27
3.1
Denahlokasi SDN Tegaltangkolo I ................................................
29
3.2
Bagan Model Spiral dariKemmisdan Taggart ...............................
32
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DAFTAR DIAGRAM
Diagram Halaman
4.1 PerbandinganPerencanaan Pembelajaran Setiap Siklus ................. 121
4.2Perbandingan Kinerja Guru SetiapSiklus .......................................... 122
4.3Perbandingan Aktivitas Siswa Setiap Siklus ..................................... 123
4.4PerbandinganHasilTesPasing Kaki Bagian Dalam Pada
Permainan Sepak Bola .................................................................... 124
xiv
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran
Halaman
1 Instrumen Observasi Kinerja Guru (IPKG 1) .................................... 133
2 Instrumen Observasi Kinerja Guru (IPKG 2) .................................... 147
3 FormatObservasi Aktivitas Siswa ..................................................... 153
4 FormatObservasiTesPassing Kaki Bagian Dalam............................. 155
5 Catatan Lapangan .............................................................................. 157
6 Format Pedoman Wawancara dengan Guru .....................................
158
7 Format PedomanWawancara denganSiswa ......................................... 159
8Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) Siklus I ............................. 160
9Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus I............................ 171
10Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus I ......................................................... 173
11Hasil Aktivitas Siswa Siklus I............................................................... 175
12Hasil TesPassing Kaki BagianDalamSiklus I....................................... 176
13Hasil Catatan Lapangan Siklus I ........................................................... 177
14 Hasil Wawancara dengan Guru Siklus I ...........................................
178
15Hasil Wawancara DenganSiswa Siklus I .............................................. 179
16Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) Siklus II ............................ 180
17Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus II........................... 190
18 Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus II ............................................. 192
19 Hasil Aktivitas Siswa Siklus II .......................................................... 194
20Hasil TesPassing Kaki BagianDalamSiklus II ................................... 195
21 Hasil Catatan Lapangan Siklus II....................................................... 196
22 Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) Siklus III...................... 197
23 Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus III .................... 208
24 Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus III .......................................... 210
25 Hasil Aktivitas Siswa Siklus III ....................................................... 212
26Hasil TesPassing Kaki BagianDalamSiklus III .................................. 213
27 Hasil Catatan Lapangan SiklusIII .................................................... ... 214
28Surat Keputusan Pembimbing Skripsi .................................................. 215
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29Surat Izin Penelitian .............................................................................. 216
30 Surat Keterangan Penelitian ............................................................... 217
31Lembar Monitoring Bimbingan Skripsi ................................................ 218
32Foto-fotoDokumentasi .......................................................................... 219
xvi
Halaman
PERNYATAAN ...........................................................................................
MOTTO HIDUP .........................................................................................
ABSTRAK .................................................................................................
KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ......................................................................
DAFTAR ISI ................................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................
DAFTAR GAMBAR ...................................................................................
DAFTAR DIAGRAM .................................................................................
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ...............................................................................
i
ii
iii
iv
v
viii
xi
xiii
xiv
xv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ............................................................................
A. Latar Belakang Masalah ..............................................................
B. RumusandanPemecahanMasalah ................................................
C. TujuanPenelitian .........................................................................
D. ManfaatPenelitian .......................................................................
E. BatasanIstilah ..............................................................................
F. Struktur Organisasi .....................................................................
1
1
5
6
7
8
9
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA…………………………………………… ...
A. KajianTeoritis ...............................................................................
1. HakikatPembelajaranPendidikan Jasmani...............................
a. PengertianPendidikanJasmani………………………… . 10
b. TujuanPendidikanJasmani……………………………... 11
c. ManfaatPendidikanJasmani .............................................
d. RuangLingkupPendidikanJasmani ..................................
2. PengertianBelajardanPembelajaran .........................................
a. PengertianBelajardanPembelajaran .................................
b. PengertianPembelajaran Pendidikan Jasmani
di Sekolah Dasar .............................................................
c. PengertianPerkembangan dan karakteristik
anak Sekolah Dasar ........................................................
3. Pengertian Pembelajaran Koperatif .........................................
a. Ciri-ciri Pembelajaran Kooperatif .....................................
b. Aplikasi Pembelajaran Kooperatif .....................................
c. Keuntungan Penggunaan Pembelajaran Kooperatif ...........
d. Fase-fase Pembelajaran Kooperatif ....................................
4. Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe TGT
(Teams Games Tournament) ..................................................
5. Pengertian dan Sejarah Sepak bola .........................................
viii
10
10
10
14
15
16
17
18
18
20
20
20
21
22
22
23
6. Passing Menggunakan Kaki Bagian Dalam............................
B. Kajian Praktis ...............................................................................
HasilTemuanPenelitian Yang Relevan ...............................................
C. HipotesisTindakan……………………………………………....
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN……………. ........................................
A. LokasidanWaktuPenelitian..........................................................
1. Lokasi .....................................................................................
2. WaktuPenelitian .....................................................................
B. SubjekPenelitian ..........................................................................
C. MetodedanDesainPenelitian ........................................................
1. MetodePenelitian....................................................................
2. DesainPenelitian .....................................................................
D. ProsedurPenelitian .......................................................................
1. TahapPerencanaan (Planing) ..........................................
2. TahapPelaksanaan (Action) .............................................
3. TahapObservasi ...............................................................
4. TahapAnalisis Dan Refleksi (Reflection) ........................
E. InstrumenPenelitian .....................................................................
1. Observasi ................................................................................
2. Tes ..........................................................................................
3. Wawancara .............................................................................
4. Catatan Lapangan ...................................................................
5. Dokumentasi ..........................................................................
F. TeknikPengolahandanAnalisis Data ...........................................
1. Pengolahan Data Proses .........................................................
2. Pengolahan Data Hasil ...........................................................
3. Analisis Data ..........................................................................
G. Validasi Data ...............................................................................
1. Member Check .......................................................................
2. Triangulasi..............................................................................
3. Audit Trial ..............................................................................
4. Expert Opinion .......................................................................
BAB IVPAPARAN DATADAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................
A. Paparan DataAwal .......................................................................
1.HasilObservasiPerencanaanPembelajaran ...............................
2. HasilObservasiKinerja Guru ..................................................
3. HasilObservasiAktivitasSiswa ................................................
4. HasilObservasiBelajarSiswa ..................................................
5. Analisi dan Refleksi ............................................................... 57
B. Paparan Data Tindakan ..............................................................
1. Paparan DataSiklus I ..............................................................
a. Paparan Data Perencanaan .................................................
b. Paparan Data Kinerja Guru ................................................
c. Paparan Data AktivitasSiswa .............................................
d. Paparan Data Hasil BelajarSiswa ......................................
e. Analisis dan Refleksi .........................................................
ix
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27
27
28
29
29
29
30
31
31
31
32
34
34
35
37
37
38
38
39
39
40
40
40
40
41
42
43
43
43
44
44
46
46
47
50
52
54
61
61
61
65
71
72
74
2. Paparan Data TindakanSiklus II..............................................
a. Paparan Data Perencanaan .................................................
b. Paparan Data Pelaksanaan Kinerja Guru ........................... 86
c. Paparan Data Aktivitas Siswa .............................................
d. Paparan Data Hasil Belajar ................................................
e. Analisis dan Refleksi Siklus II .......................................... .
3. Paparan Data TindakanSiklus III........................................ ...
a. Paparan Data Perencanaan .................................................
b. Paparan Data Kinerja Guru ................................................
c. Paparan Data Aktivitas Siswa.............................................
d. Paparan Data Hasil BelajarSiswa ......................................
e. Analisis dan Refleksi Siklus III .........................................
C. Pembahasan ................................................................................
1. PembahasanPerencanaan Guru ..............................................
2. PembahasanKinerja Guru ......................................................
3. Pembahasan AktivitasSiswa ..................................................
4. Pembahasan HasilBelajar Siswa............................................
5. Pembuktian Hipotesis ............................................................
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ......................................................
A. Kesimpulan.................................................................................
B. Saran…... ....................................................................................
82
82
92
94
95
102
102
105
111
113
114
120
120
121
122
124
125
126
126
127
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................
129
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN............................................................................. 131
RIWAYAT HIDUP.......................................................................................
xvi
x
DAFTAR TABEL
Halaman
Tabel
1.1
Data Tes Awal Passing kaki bagian dalam...................................
3.1
Jadwal Penelitian..................................................................................... 30
4
4.1 HasilObservasiPerencanaanPembelajaran Data Awal ............................. 47
4.2Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Data Awal ................................................... 50
4.3
HasilObservasiAktivitasSiswa Data Awal ...................................... 52
4.4HasilTesPassing kaki bagian dalamData Awal .................................. 55
4.5
Rekapitulasi Persentase Peningkatan Data Awal ............................
57
4.6
Hasil Refleksi Pembelajaran Data Awal .........................................
61
4.7
Data HasilObservasiPerencanaanPembelajaranSiklus I ................ 63
4.8Data HasilObservasiKinerja Guru Siklus I ......................................... 69
4.9
Data HasilObservasiAktivitasSiswaSiklus I ................................... 65
4.10 DataHasilTesPassing kaki bagian dalamSiklus I.................................... 71
4.11 RekapitulasiPersentasePerencanaanPembelajaranSiklus I...................... 75
4.12Rekapitulasi Persentase Kinerja Guru Siklus I ......................................... 76
4.13RekapitulasiPersentaseAktivitasSiswaSiklus I. ....................................... 78
4.14Rekapitulasi Persentase Hasil Tes Passing kaki bagian dalam
Siklus I ...................................................................................................... 80
4.15 Hasil Refleksi Pembelajaran Siklus I ..............................................
4.16Data Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajarran Siklus II .................... 84
4.17Data Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus II ..................................... 90
4.18Data Hasil Observasi Aktivitas Siswa Siklus II ................................. 92
4.19Data Hasil Tes Passing kaki bagian dalamSiklus II ................................. 94
4.20Rekapitulasi Persentase Perencanaan Pembelajaran siklus II ................... 96
4.21Rekapitulasi Persentase Kinerja Guru Siklus II ................................. 97
4.22Rekapitulasi Persentase Aktivitas SiswaSiklus II .............................. 99
4.23RekapitulasiPersentaseHasilTesPassing kaki bagian dalam
Siklus II ..................................................................................................... 100
xi
81
4.24 Hasil Refleksi Pembelajaran Siklus II ...........................................
101
4.25Data Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus III .................... 103
4.26 Data Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus III ................................. 109
4.27Data Hasil Observasi Aktivitas Siswa Siklus III ..................................... 111
4.28Data HasilTesPassing Kaki Bagian DalamSiklus III ............................... 113
4.29Rekapitulasi Persentase Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus III ................. 115
4.30Rekapitulasi PersentaseKinerja Guru Siklus III ................................ 116
4.31 Rekapitulasi Persentase Aktivitas SiswaSiklus III................................. 117
4.32 Rekapitulasi Hasil Belajar Siswa Siklus III ................................... 119
xii
DAFTAR GAMBAR
GambarHalaman
2.1
SikapBadanPadaTeknikPassing kaki bagian dalam ...................... 27
3.1
Denahlokasi SDN Tegaltangkolo I ................................................
29
3.2
Bagan Model Spiral dariKemmisdan Taggart ...............................
32
xiii
DAFTAR DIAGRAM
Diagram Halaman
4.1 PerbandinganPerencanaan Pembelajaran Setiap Siklus ................. 121
4.2Perbandingan Kinerja Guru SetiapSiklus .......................................... 122
4.3Perbandingan Aktivitas Siswa Setiap Siklus ..................................... 123
4.4PerbandinganHasilTesPasing Kaki Bagian Dalam Pada
Permainan Sepak Bola .................................................................... 124
xiv
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran
Halaman
1 Instrumen Observasi Kinerja Guru (IPKG 1) .................................... 133
2 Instrumen Observasi Kinerja Guru (IPKG 2) .................................... 147
3 FormatObservasi Aktivitas Siswa ..................................................... 153
4 FormatObservasiTesPassing Kaki Bagian Dalam............................. 155
5 Catatan Lapangan .............................................................................. 157
6 Format Pedoman Wawancara dengan Guru .....................................
158
7 Format PedomanWawancara denganSiswa ......................................... 159
8Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) Siklus I ............................. 160
9Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus I............................ 171
10Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus I ......................................................... 173
11Hasil Aktivitas Siswa Siklus I............................................................... 175
12Hasil TesPassing Kaki BagianDalamSiklus I....................................... 176
13Hasil Catatan Lapangan Siklus I ........................................................... 177
14 Hasil Wawancara dengan Guru Siklus I ...........................................
178
15Hasil Wawancara DenganSiswa Siklus I .............................................. 179
16Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) Siklus II ............................ 180
17Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus II........................... 190
18 Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus II ............................................. 192
19 Hasil Aktivitas Siswa Siklus II .......................................................... 194
20Hasil TesPassing Kaki BagianDalamSiklus II ................................... 195
21 Hasil Catatan Lapangan Siklus II....................................................... 196
22 Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) Siklus III...................... 197
23 Hasil Observasi Perencanaan Pembelajaran Siklus III .................... 208
24 Hasil Observasi Kinerja Guru Siklus III .......................................... 210
25 Hasil Aktivitas Siswa Siklus III ....................................................... 212
26Hasil TesPassing Kaki BagianDalamSiklus III .................................. 213
27 Hasil Catatan Lapangan SiklusIII .................................................... ... 214
28Surat Keputusan Pembimbing Skripsi .................................................. 215
xv
29Surat Izin Penelitian .............................................................................. 216
30 Surat Keterangan Penelitian ............................................................... 217
31Lembar Monitoring Bimbingan Skripsi ................................................ 218
32Foto-fotoDokumentasi .......................................................................... 219
xvi