HUBUNGAN TINGKAT KESIAPSIAGAAN KELUARGA MENGHADAPI PREDIKSI GEMPA DAN TSUNAMI DENGAN TINGKAT KECEMASAN KEPALA KELUARGA DI KELURAHAN BELAKANG TANGSI KECAMATAN PADANG BARAT KOTA PADANG TAHUN 2012 - Repositori Universitas Andalas
DAFTAR ISI
SAMPUL DALAM ...........................................................................................
PRASYARAT GELAR ......................................................................................
PERSETUJUAN SKRIPSI ................................................................................
PENETAPAN PANITIA PENGUJI SKRIPSI ...............................................
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................
ABSTRAK .........................................................................................................
ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................
DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL ..............................................................................................
i
ii
iii
iv
v
vii
viii
ix
xi
xii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang .........................................................................................
1
B. Rumusan Masalah ....................................................................................
8
C. Tujuan Penelitian .....................................................................................
9
D. Manfaat Penelitian ..................................................................................
10
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
A. Kecemasan .............................................................................................
11
1. Rentang Respons Kecemasan .........................................................
11
2. Respon Terhadap Kecemasan .......................................................
14
3. Klasifikasi Kecemasan ................................................................
15
4. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan .........................
16
5. Kecemasan Berkaitan dengan Bencana.. .......................................
17
B. Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami ......................................................
19
1. Definisi Gempa Bumi ...................................................................
19
2. Penyebab Gempa Bumi ...............................................................
20
3. Dampak Gempa Bumi ................................................................
20
ix
4. Defenisi Tsunami .......................................................................
21
5. Penyebab Tsunami.. ......................................................................
22
6. Dampak Tsunami.. ........................................................................
22
C. Kesiapsiagaan ...........................................................................................
23
1. Pengertian Kesiapsiagaan ............................................................
23
2. Stakeholders Kesiapsiagaan Bencana ..........................................
26
3. Faktor Kritis Kesiapsiagaan .........................................................
28
4. Parameter Kesiapsiagaan Bencana ................................................
28
5. Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga ...............................................................
31
6. Tingkatan Kesiapsiagaan...............................................................
39
BAB III KERANGKA KONSEP
A. Kerangka Konsep ...............................................................................
40
B. Hipotesis .............................................................................................
41
BAB IV METODE PENELITIAN
A. Jenis Penelitian ...........................................................................................
42
B. Populasi dan Sampel ...................................................................................
43
1. Populasi ...................................................................................................
42
2. Sampel .....................................................................................................
43
C. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian .....................................................................
46
D. Variabel dan Defenisi Operasional .............................................................
46
E. Instrumen Penelitian.. ...................................................................................
47
F. Etika Penelitian.............................................................................................
50
G. Metode Pengumpulan Data.. ........................................................................
51
x
H. Analisis Data.. ..............................................................................................
52
BAB V HASIL PENELITIAN
A. Gambaran umum penelitian ........................................................................
53
B. Analisa univariat ...........................................................................................
54
C. Analisa bivariat ............................................................................................
56
BAB VI PEMBAHASAN
A. Analisa univariat .........................................................................................
57
B. Analisa bivariat .............................................................................................
63
BAB VII PENUTUP
A. Kesimpulan .................................................................................................
72
B. Saran ............................................................................................................
72
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
xi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Jadwal penelitian ...................................................................................
72
Lampiran 2. Surat izin pengambilan data dan penelitian ...........................................
73
Lampiran 3. Rencana Anggaran Penelitian ................................................................
76
Lampiran 4. Lembar konsul proposal .......................................................................
77
Lampiran 5. Lembar konsul skripsi ..........................................................................
78
Lampiran 6. Lembar Permohonan Menjadi Subjek Penelitian ..................................
80
Lampiran 7. Lembar Pernyataan Menjadi Subjek Penelitian.....................................
81
Lampiran 8. Kisi-kisi kuisioner..................................................................................
82
Lampiran 9. Kuisioner penelitian ...............................................................................
86
Lampiran 10.Master tabel ..........................................................................................
95
Lampiran 11.Output analisa data ...............................................................................
101
Lampiran 12.Kurikulum Vitae ...................................................................................
104
xii
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 4.1 Variabel dan Defenisi Operasional ........................................................
46
Tabel 4.2 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Karakteristik Kepala
Keluarga di Kelurahan Belakang Tangsi Kecamatan Padang Barat
Kota Padang Tahun 2012 .......................................................................
54
Tabel 4.3 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan
Kepala Keluarga di Kelurahan Belakang Tangsi Kecamatan Padang
Barat Kota Padang Tahun 2012 ..............................................................
55
Tabel 4.4 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan
Kepala Keluarga di Kelurahan Belakang Tangsi Kecamatan Padang
Barat Kota Padang Tahun 2012 ..............................................................
55
Tabel 4.5 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Hubungan Tingkat
Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga Menghadapi Prediksi Gempa dan Tsunami
dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Kepala Keluarga di Kelurahan Belakang
Tangsi Kecamatan Padang Barat Kota Padang Tahun 2012 ..................
56
xiii
SAMPUL DALAM ...........................................................................................
PRASYARAT GELAR ......................................................................................
PERSETUJUAN SKRIPSI ................................................................................
PENETAPAN PANITIA PENGUJI SKRIPSI ...............................................
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................
ABSTRAK .........................................................................................................
ABSTRACT ........................................................................................................
DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................
DAFTAR TABEL ..............................................................................................
i
ii
iii
iv
v
vii
viii
ix
xi
xii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang .........................................................................................
1
B. Rumusan Masalah ....................................................................................
8
C. Tujuan Penelitian .....................................................................................
9
D. Manfaat Penelitian ..................................................................................
10
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA
A. Kecemasan .............................................................................................
11
1. Rentang Respons Kecemasan .........................................................
11
2. Respon Terhadap Kecemasan .......................................................
14
3. Klasifikasi Kecemasan ................................................................
15
4. Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kecemasan .........................
16
5. Kecemasan Berkaitan dengan Bencana.. .......................................
17
B. Bencana Gempa Bumi dan Tsunami ......................................................
19
1. Definisi Gempa Bumi ...................................................................
19
2. Penyebab Gempa Bumi ...............................................................
20
3. Dampak Gempa Bumi ................................................................
20
ix
4. Defenisi Tsunami .......................................................................
21
5. Penyebab Tsunami.. ......................................................................
22
6. Dampak Tsunami.. ........................................................................
22
C. Kesiapsiagaan ...........................................................................................
23
1. Pengertian Kesiapsiagaan ............................................................
23
2. Stakeholders Kesiapsiagaan Bencana ..........................................
26
3. Faktor Kritis Kesiapsiagaan .........................................................
28
4. Parameter Kesiapsiagaan Bencana ................................................
28
5. Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga ...............................................................
31
6. Tingkatan Kesiapsiagaan...............................................................
39
BAB III KERANGKA KONSEP
A. Kerangka Konsep ...............................................................................
40
B. Hipotesis .............................................................................................
41
BAB IV METODE PENELITIAN
A. Jenis Penelitian ...........................................................................................
42
B. Populasi dan Sampel ...................................................................................
43
1. Populasi ...................................................................................................
42
2. Sampel .....................................................................................................
43
C. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian .....................................................................
46
D. Variabel dan Defenisi Operasional .............................................................
46
E. Instrumen Penelitian.. ...................................................................................
47
F. Etika Penelitian.............................................................................................
50
G. Metode Pengumpulan Data.. ........................................................................
51
x
H. Analisis Data.. ..............................................................................................
52
BAB V HASIL PENELITIAN
A. Gambaran umum penelitian ........................................................................
53
B. Analisa univariat ...........................................................................................
54
C. Analisa bivariat ............................................................................................
56
BAB VI PEMBAHASAN
A. Analisa univariat .........................................................................................
57
B. Analisa bivariat .............................................................................................
63
BAB VII PENUTUP
A. Kesimpulan .................................................................................................
72
B. Saran ............................................................................................................
72
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
xi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1. Jadwal penelitian ...................................................................................
72
Lampiran 2. Surat izin pengambilan data dan penelitian ...........................................
73
Lampiran 3. Rencana Anggaran Penelitian ................................................................
76
Lampiran 4. Lembar konsul proposal .......................................................................
77
Lampiran 5. Lembar konsul skripsi ..........................................................................
78
Lampiran 6. Lembar Permohonan Menjadi Subjek Penelitian ..................................
80
Lampiran 7. Lembar Pernyataan Menjadi Subjek Penelitian.....................................
81
Lampiran 8. Kisi-kisi kuisioner..................................................................................
82
Lampiran 9. Kuisioner penelitian ...............................................................................
86
Lampiran 10.Master tabel ..........................................................................................
95
Lampiran 11.Output analisa data ...............................................................................
101
Lampiran 12.Kurikulum Vitae ...................................................................................
104
xii
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 4.1 Variabel dan Defenisi Operasional ........................................................
46
Tabel 4.2 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Karakteristik Kepala
Keluarga di Kelurahan Belakang Tangsi Kecamatan Padang Barat
Kota Padang Tahun 2012 .......................................................................
54
Tabel 4.3 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan
Kepala Keluarga di Kelurahan Belakang Tangsi Kecamatan Padang
Barat Kota Padang Tahun 2012 ..............................................................
55
Tabel 4.4 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Tingkat Kesiapsiagaan
Kepala Keluarga di Kelurahan Belakang Tangsi Kecamatan Padang
Barat Kota Padang Tahun 2012 ..............................................................
55
Tabel 4.5 Distribusi Frekuensi Responden Berdasarkan Hubungan Tingkat
Kesiapsiagaan Keluarga Menghadapi Prediksi Gempa dan Tsunami
dengan Tingkat Kecemasan Kepala Keluarga di Kelurahan Belakang
Tangsi Kecamatan Padang Barat Kota Padang Tahun 2012 ..................
56
xiii