S SOS 1105333 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
ABSTRAK .............................................................................................................. i
ABSTRACK ............................................................................................................ ii
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ............................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ..................................................................................................x
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................ xi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................... xii
BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN ......................................................................................1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ...................................................................................1
B. Rumusan Masalah ...............................................................................................7
C. Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................................8
1. Tujuan Umum..................................................................................................8
2. Tujuan Khusus .................................................................................................8
D. Manfaat Penelitian...............................................................................................8
1. Manfaat Teoritis ..............................................................................................8
2. Manfaat Praktis................................................................................................8
E. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi ..................................................................................9
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ...............................................................................11
A. Tinjauan Tentang Gaya Hidup ..........................................................................11
B. Tinjauan Tentang Migrasi ................................................................................17
C. Tinjuan Tentang Lingkungan Sosial ................................................................22
D. Tinjuan Tentang Interaksi Sosial ......................................................................27
E. Tinjauan Tentang Adaptasi ...............................................................................33
F. Teori yang Digunakan .......................................................................................36
G. Penelitian yang Relevan ...................................................................................37
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .....................................................................40
A. Desain Penelitian ..............................................................................................40
Riza Prianto Wibawa, 2015
PERUBAHAN GAYA HIDUP MAHASISWA MIGRAN ASAL BELITUNG TIMUR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
B. Informan, sampel, dan Lokasi Penelitian .........................................................41
1. Informan ........................................................................................................41
2. Sampel ..........................................................................................................42
3. Lokasi Penelitian ...........................................................................................42
C. Instrumen Penelitian ..........................................................................................42
D. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ................................................................................44
1. Observasi Partisipatif ....................................................................................44
2. Wawancara Mendalam ..................................................................................45
3. Dokumentasi ..................................................................................................45
E. Validitas Data ....................................................................................................46
1. Perpanjangan Pengamatan .............................................................................46
2. Meningkatkan Ketekunan..............................................................................47
3. Triangulasi .....................................................................................................47
4. Diskusi Dengan Teman .................................................................................47
5. Menggunakan Bahan Referensi .....................................................................47
6. Member Chek ................................................................................................48
F. Analisis Data ......................................................................................................48
1. Reduksi Data .................................................................................................49
2. Penyajian Data ...............................................................................................49
3. Penarikan Kesimpulan ...................................................................................49
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................51
A. Temuan Penelitian .............................................................................................51
1. Gambaran Umum Kabupaten Belitung Timur ..............................................51
a. Letak Geografis dan Wilayah Administratif ..........................................53
b. Topografi ................................................................................................53
c. Keadaan Tanah .......................................................................................53
d. Iklim .......................................................................................................54
e. Demografi ...............................................................................................54
f. Pendidikan ..............................................................................................57
g. Potensi Daerah .......................................................................................57
2. Profil Asrama Beregong (Asrama Mahasiswa Belitung Timur) ...................59
Riza Prianto Wibawa, 2015
PERUBAHAN GAYA HIDUP MAHASISWA MIGRAN ASAL BELITUNG TIMUR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
a. Arti Lambang .........................................................................................60
b.Struktur Organisasi ................................................................................60
c. Peraturan Internal Asrama ......................................................................61
3. Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur di Kota Bandung ..........................63
4. Profil Informan Penelitian .............................................................................64
5. Deskripsi Hasil Penelitian .............................................................................66
a. Perubahan Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur
di Kota Bandung ....................................................................................66
1) Pengunaan Barang yang Berhubungan Dengan fashion ...................67
a) Saat di Kota Bandung ...................................................................67
b) Keadaan Saat Masih Berada di Daerah Asal ................................68
2) Pemanfaatan Waktu Luang ...............................................................72
a) Saat di Kota Bandung ...................................................................72
b) Keadaan Saat Masih Berada di Daerah Asal ................................74
3) Penggunaan Uang..............................................................................79
a) Biaya Kebutuhan Makan Sehari-Hari...........................................80
b) Biaya Kebutuhan Kuliah .............................................................81
c) Biaya Kebutuhan Fashion ............................................................82
d) Biaya Rekreasi (Pemanfaatan Waktu Luang) .............................84
e) Biaya Tidak Terduga ....................................................................84
b. Faktor yang Melatarbelakangi Perubahan Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa
Migran Asal Belitung Timur di Kota Bandung .....................................86
c. Dampak Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur
di Kota Bandung Terhadap Kegiatan Perkuliahan ................................91
B. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian ............................................................................98
1. Perubahan Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur
di Kota Bandung ............................................................................................98
2. Faktor yang Melatarbelakangi Perubahan Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa
Migran Asal Belitung Timur di Kota Bandung ...........................................100
3. Dampak Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur
di Kota Bandung Terhadap Kegiatan Perkuliahan .......................................105
Riza Prianto Wibawa, 2015
PERUBAHAN GAYA HIDUP MAHASISWA MIGRAN ASAL BELITUNG TIMUR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
BAB V SIMPULAN IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ...........................111
A. Simpulan .........................................................................................................111
B. Implikasi dan Rekomendasi ............................................................................112
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .........................................................................................115
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Riza Prianto Wibawa, 2015
PERUBAHAN GAYA HIDUP MAHASISWA MIGRAN ASAL BELITUNG TIMUR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRAK .............................................................................................................. i
ABSTRACK ............................................................................................................ ii
KATA PENGANTAR .......................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH ............................................................................... iv
DAFTAR ISI ......................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ..................................................................................................x
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................ xi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................... xii
BAB 1 PENDAHULUAN ......................................................................................1
A. Latar Belakang Penelitian ...................................................................................1
B. Rumusan Masalah ...............................................................................................7
C. Tujuan Penelitian .................................................................................................8
1. Tujuan Umum..................................................................................................8
2. Tujuan Khusus .................................................................................................8
D. Manfaat Penelitian...............................................................................................8
1. Manfaat Teoritis ..............................................................................................8
2. Manfaat Praktis................................................................................................8
E. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi ..................................................................................9
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ...............................................................................11
A. Tinjauan Tentang Gaya Hidup ..........................................................................11
B. Tinjauan Tentang Migrasi ................................................................................17
C. Tinjuan Tentang Lingkungan Sosial ................................................................22
D. Tinjuan Tentang Interaksi Sosial ......................................................................27
E. Tinjauan Tentang Adaptasi ...............................................................................33
F. Teori yang Digunakan .......................................................................................36
G. Penelitian yang Relevan ...................................................................................37
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .....................................................................40
A. Desain Penelitian ..............................................................................................40
Riza Prianto Wibawa, 2015
PERUBAHAN GAYA HIDUP MAHASISWA MIGRAN ASAL BELITUNG TIMUR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
B. Informan, sampel, dan Lokasi Penelitian .........................................................41
1. Informan ........................................................................................................41
2. Sampel ..........................................................................................................42
3. Lokasi Penelitian ...........................................................................................42
C. Instrumen Penelitian ..........................................................................................42
D. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ................................................................................44
1. Observasi Partisipatif ....................................................................................44
2. Wawancara Mendalam ..................................................................................45
3. Dokumentasi ..................................................................................................45
E. Validitas Data ....................................................................................................46
1. Perpanjangan Pengamatan .............................................................................46
2. Meningkatkan Ketekunan..............................................................................47
3. Triangulasi .....................................................................................................47
4. Diskusi Dengan Teman .................................................................................47
5. Menggunakan Bahan Referensi .....................................................................47
6. Member Chek ................................................................................................48
F. Analisis Data ......................................................................................................48
1. Reduksi Data .................................................................................................49
2. Penyajian Data ...............................................................................................49
3. Penarikan Kesimpulan ...................................................................................49
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ....................................51
A. Temuan Penelitian .............................................................................................51
1. Gambaran Umum Kabupaten Belitung Timur ..............................................51
a. Letak Geografis dan Wilayah Administratif ..........................................53
b. Topografi ................................................................................................53
c. Keadaan Tanah .......................................................................................53
d. Iklim .......................................................................................................54
e. Demografi ...............................................................................................54
f. Pendidikan ..............................................................................................57
g. Potensi Daerah .......................................................................................57
2. Profil Asrama Beregong (Asrama Mahasiswa Belitung Timur) ...................59
Riza Prianto Wibawa, 2015
PERUBAHAN GAYA HIDUP MAHASISWA MIGRAN ASAL BELITUNG TIMUR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
a. Arti Lambang .........................................................................................60
b.Struktur Organisasi ................................................................................60
c. Peraturan Internal Asrama ......................................................................61
3. Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur di Kota Bandung ..........................63
4. Profil Informan Penelitian .............................................................................64
5. Deskripsi Hasil Penelitian .............................................................................66
a. Perubahan Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur
di Kota Bandung ....................................................................................66
1) Pengunaan Barang yang Berhubungan Dengan fashion ...................67
a) Saat di Kota Bandung ...................................................................67
b) Keadaan Saat Masih Berada di Daerah Asal ................................68
2) Pemanfaatan Waktu Luang ...............................................................72
a) Saat di Kota Bandung ...................................................................72
b) Keadaan Saat Masih Berada di Daerah Asal ................................74
3) Penggunaan Uang..............................................................................79
a) Biaya Kebutuhan Makan Sehari-Hari...........................................80
b) Biaya Kebutuhan Kuliah .............................................................81
c) Biaya Kebutuhan Fashion ............................................................82
d) Biaya Rekreasi (Pemanfaatan Waktu Luang) .............................84
e) Biaya Tidak Terduga ....................................................................84
b. Faktor yang Melatarbelakangi Perubahan Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa
Migran Asal Belitung Timur di Kota Bandung .....................................86
c. Dampak Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur
di Kota Bandung Terhadap Kegiatan Perkuliahan ................................91
B. Pembahasan Hasil Penelitian ............................................................................98
1. Perubahan Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur
di Kota Bandung ............................................................................................98
2. Faktor yang Melatarbelakangi Perubahan Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa
Migran Asal Belitung Timur di Kota Bandung ...........................................100
3. Dampak Gaya Hidup Mahasiswa Migran Asal Belitung Timur
di Kota Bandung Terhadap Kegiatan Perkuliahan .......................................105
Riza Prianto Wibawa, 2015
PERUBAHAN GAYA HIDUP MAHASISWA MIGRAN ASAL BELITUNG TIMUR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
BAB V SIMPULAN IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ...........................111
A. Simpulan .........................................................................................................111
B. Implikasi dan Rekomendasi ............................................................................112
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .........................................................................................115
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN
RIWAYAT HIDUP
Riza Prianto Wibawa, 2015
PERUBAHAN GAYA HIDUP MAHASISWA MIGRAN ASAL BELITUNG TIMUR DI KOTA BANDUNG
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu