EFFECT ANALYSIS ON EDFA APPLICATION AND DCF AT DIFFERENT SCHEME FOR IMPROVING PERFORMANCE OF ROSMF SINGLE MODULATION SYSTEM THESIS submitted to fulfill the requirements of Master degree Faculty of Electrical Engineering

  

EFFECT ANALYSIS ON EDFA APPLICATION AND DCF AT

DIFFERENT SCHEME FOR IMPROVING PERFORMANCE OF

ROSMF SINGLE MODULATION SYSTEM

THESIS

submitted to fulfill the requirements of Master degree

Faculty of Electrical Engineering

  

By

Mochamad Yana Hardiman

  

NIM : 2101120009

GRADUATE STUDY PROGRAM

FACULTY OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

TELKOM UNIVERSITY

BANDUNG

  

2015

  

Effect Analysis on EDFA Application and DCF at Different Scheme for

Improving Performance of ROSMF Single Modulation System

  This thesis is approved and authorized to be filed in the Graduated Program graduation Master in Telecommunicatoin Engineering

  Faculty of Electrical Engineering Telkom University

  By:

  

MOCHAMAD YANA HARDIMAN

NIM : 2101120009

  Bandung, May 14th, 2015 First Supervisor Second Supervisor

  A. Ali Muayyadi, Ph.D Dr. Erna Sri Sugesti NIK. 93660096-1 NIK. 92660072-1

  SELF DECLARATION AGAINST PLAGIARISM In this thesis report entitled :

  

Effect Analysis on EDFA Application on DCF at Different Scheme for Improving Performance

of ROSMF Single Modulation System

  , I hereby declare that all information in this document has been obtained and presented in accordance with the academic rules and ethical conduct. I also declared that, as required by these rules and conduct, I have fully cited and referenced all materials and results that are not original to this work.

  date/month/year : 15/5/2015

  Author (name, last name) :

  Mochamad Yana Hardiman

  Signature : Name, Last Name of the First Supervisor:

  Signature : Name, Last Name of the Second Supervisor:

  Dr. Erna Sri Sugesti

  Signature :

ABSTRACT

  The user needs to access the network in the digital age society as it is today, demanding operator stackholderseluler and all concerned in it to provide services that can be accessed by users with high speed access anywhere and anytime. The more users that access will decrease the quality of the signal obtained by each because it is a trade off between capacity and quality. The solution to this problem is to use a radio over fiber technology which is the convergence of two technologies namely radio technology and radio over fiber technology, so that the user mobility that is the advantage of radio technology accommodated and also communication fiber will produce a small attenuation and high bit rate, so the user is getting a lot of good signal quality can still be obtained. Most effective factor of the problems leading to degradation in the performance of Radio Over Fiber is the attenuation and dispersion performance, also the other thing is when increasing the number of users. Power degradation problems can be solved with EDFA and dispersion problems can be overcome by using DCF. In this thesis has been carried out simulations using optisystem the first experiment simulating RoSMF without doing a performance improvement with a bit rate of 1 Gbps and laser power of 0 dBm. Determination of the maximum distance fiber must meet four requirements ie Q factor maximum, minimum BER, the link power budget and system margin. Stage then performed simulations using EDFA performance improvement starts with a distance where RoSMF experienced a drop below the standard requirements. Performance improvement by using EDFA experienced a drop at a certain distance so that the last stage of repairs perfomansi using DCF three schemes, namely POST DCF, PRE Symmetrical DCF and DCF, which in turn will get the maximum distance fiber that meets four requirements. RoSMF without using performance improvement is more appropriately used for distances that are closer, in this experiment the maximum distance for RoSMF without the use of performance is at 85 km with a maximum Q factor of 6.58716 and a minimum BER of 1.7353E-011 with acceptance - 17 dBm and system margins by 6 dB. For optimal use at close range over a distance of less than 85 km. For a medium range where

  RoSMF who do not use performance improvement has experienced a drop then the performance improvement by using EDFA can be an alternative to improve performance, compared with RoSMF without EDFA performance improvements can still be optimum at a distance of 86 km to 118 km, with a maximum of Q factor at 118 km at 6.54466 and the minimum BER of 2.68866E-11 with large received power -7.6 dBm and 15.5 dB system margin. Changes in the value of variable gain EDFA not affect the maximum change in a variable Q factor and a particular EDFA Q factor run into saturation. For longer distances than the second condition it is more appropriate when used DCF. In this study, the DCF is used with first priority is symmetrical DCF, DCF POST second, and the third is the PRE DCF seen from the maximum Q factor and minimum BER. Within the same transmission, the length of DCF and SMF will be worth the same three including a link power budget will be worth the same but the maximum yield Q factor and BER will be worth different. POST DCF capable of optimally at distances where the EDFA is dropped at a distance of 119 km, the distance range DCF POST exist at a distance of 119 km to 211 km with a maximum value of Q factor of 10 634 and the minimum BER of 5.63073E-27. Acceptance of -16.8312 dBm and 6.1688 dB system margin. PRE DCF at a distance of 119 km is under the standard of performance that is not recommended in these experiments to be used as an EDFA performance improvement where it is dropped. PRE DCF will be optimal at a distance of 129 km to 211 km. Symmetrical optimal DCF at a distance of 119 km to 211 km, able to overcome the mengalmi EDFA drop at a distance of 118 km. acceptability and system margin is equal to the POST DCF.

  

Keywords : RoSMF, EDFA, DCF POST, DCF PRE, SYMMETRICAL DCF, Maksimum

  Q factor, Minimum BER, Link Power Budget, Margin system

PREFACE

  All praise and gratitude to Allah SWT authors say that has given all of His favor and grace, and with His guidance also the author can resolve this thesis.

  In writing this thesis the writer realizes there are still many shortcomings due to the limitations of his knowledge. To the authors are very open to accept all criticism and constructive suggestions from all parties to the perfection of this writing so much better later on. In closing, the authors apologize for any errors that the author did for completing this thesis. Hopefully, this thesis can be useful for the author and the reader.

  Bandung, 14 August 2015 Mochamad Yana Hardiman

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

  In this moment I wish to thank all those who have provided assistance, support and prayers are given, because without them this thesis may not necessarily be resolved. With all humility, the authors would like to thank:

  1. Mamahku best beloved, deceased mother DedeMintarsih who passed away to ALLAH SWT in the range of authors completed the study. This thesis dedicate to you, so missed and longed to meet even if momentarily. May GOD accept all charitable sholehah Mamah forgive all sins and we met in heaven aamiin.I Love You Forever.

  2. Papah best, Ruchiat father who has taught many things in life, longevity and papah hopefully I can dispatch papah Hajj, i love you forever too

  3. Bapak Ali Muayyadi as a guide I who have patiently guiding in completing this thesis, thanks for the knowledge of Bapak Ali Muayyadi and his prayer.

  4. Ibu Erna as a guide II who have patiently guiding in completing this thesis, thanks for the knowledge of Ibu Erna and his prayer

  5. Siti Nurjanah beloved mywife is also eagerly waiting, who has patiently accompanied the struggle of master studies and thesis, thank you very much for your prayers, support, help, may we live long and up to the end of life, you are soulmates who have Sacrificed so much for me. thank you for being a mother to our children faaza and GOD willing for our second child aamin. I love you forever 6. Ibu Rina Pudji astutias a lecturer guardian, thank you for guidance.

  7. Bapak Arfianto Fahmi as chairman of telecommunications engineering study program

  8. Friends, staffs, and all colleagues in Telkom University during my study. Thank you and all the bests.

Contents

  ABSTRACT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . iii PREFACE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . v ACKNOWLEDGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . vi ACKNOWLEDGEMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . x Chapter I Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  1 I.1 Latar Belakang . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  1 I.2 State of The Art . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  3 I.3 Premis dan Hipotesis . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  3 I.4 Perbandingan Kemajuan 3 dengan Kemajuan sebelumnya . . . . .

  5 I.5 Publikasi terkait . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  6 I.6 Kontribusi dan Kebaruan . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  7 Chapter II Theory . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  8 Chapter III Method . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  9 Chapter IV Simulation Result . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  10 Chapter V Conclusion . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  11

List of Figures

  I.1 Perbandingan pekerjaan penelitian yang dilakukan pada Seminar Kemajuan I, II, dan III. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  6 I.2 Publikasi yang telah dilakukan dan yang direncanakan . . . . . . . . . . . .

  6

List of Tables I.1 Perbandingan Referensi State of The Art . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

  4 I.2 Premis dan Hipotesis yang dirumuskan dalam penelitian . . . . . . . . . . .

  5

  List of Acronyms

  Chapter I Introduction The application of Linear Algebra has been enormous in recent decade. ...

  Chapter II Theory In this chapter we will discuss ...

  Chapter III Method We propose the following scheme to ...

  Chapter IV Simulation Result The following is the simulation result of ...

  Chapter V Conclusion From simulation result, we conclude that ...