Profil Berpikir Relasional Siswa Dalam menyelesaikan Masalah pada Operasi Aljabar Ditinjau Dari Kemampuan Akademiknya di Kelas VIII MTsN Karangrejo Tulungagung Tahun Ajaran 2016 2017 - Institutional Repository of IAIN Tulungagung DAFTAR ISI. Pdf
DAFTAR ISI
Halaman Sampul Luar.............................................................................................. i
Halaman Sampul Dalam ......................................................................................... ii
Halaman Persetujuan .............................................................................................. iii
Halaman Pengesahan ............................................................................................. iv
Halaman Motto.........................................................................................................v
Halaman Persembahan ........................................................................................... vi
Kata Pengantar ..................................................................................................... vii
Daftar Isi ................................................................................................................ ix
Daftar Tabel ........................................................................................................ xiii
Daftar Lampiran .................................................................................................. xiv
Abstrak ..................................................................................................................xv
BAB I
: PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang ............................................................................1
B. Fokus Penelitian ..........................................................................9
C. Tujuan Penelitian ......................................................................10
D. Manfaat Penelitian ....................................................................10
E. Penegasan Istilah ......................................................................12
F. Sistematika Pembahasan ...........................................................13
BAB II
: KAJIAN PUSTAKA
A. Proses Pembelajaran Matematika .............................................15
B. Standar Matematika ..................................................................22
C. Standar Proses ...........................................................................24
D. Berpikir Relasional ...................................................................26
E. Makna Penyelesaian Masalah dalam Matematika ....................30
F. Paradigma Penelitian ................................................................32
G. Penelitian Terdahulu .................................................................34
H. Berpikir Relasional pada Operasi Aljabar .................................35
I. Materi ........................................................................................38
BAB III
: METODE PENELITIAN
A. Pendekatan Jenis Penelitian ......................................................44
B. Lokasi Penelitian ......................................................................46
C. Kehadiran Penelitian ..................................................................46
D. Data dan Sumber Data ..............................................................48
E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data .......................................................50
F. Instrumen Penelitian .................................................................53
G. Teknik Analisis Data ................................................................55
H. Pengecekan Keabsahan Data ....................................................58
I. Tahap-tahap Penelitian .............................................................59
BAB IV
: Hasil Penelitian
A. Deskripsi Pelaksanaan Penelitian .............................................61
B. Temuan Penelitian .....................................................................99
BAB V
: PEMBAHASAN
Pembahasan Penelitian ................................................................101
BAB VI
: PENUTUP
A. Kesimpulan .............................................................................108
B. Saran ......................................................................................109
DAFAR RUJUKAN ............................................................................................111
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN...................................................................................115
Halaman Sampul Luar.............................................................................................. i
Halaman Sampul Dalam ......................................................................................... ii
Halaman Persetujuan .............................................................................................. iii
Halaman Pengesahan ............................................................................................. iv
Halaman Motto.........................................................................................................v
Halaman Persembahan ........................................................................................... vi
Kata Pengantar ..................................................................................................... vii
Daftar Isi ................................................................................................................ ix
Daftar Tabel ........................................................................................................ xiii
Daftar Lampiran .................................................................................................. xiv
Abstrak ..................................................................................................................xv
BAB I
: PENDAHULUAN
A. Latar Belakang ............................................................................1
B. Fokus Penelitian ..........................................................................9
C. Tujuan Penelitian ......................................................................10
D. Manfaat Penelitian ....................................................................10
E. Penegasan Istilah ......................................................................12
F. Sistematika Pembahasan ...........................................................13
BAB II
: KAJIAN PUSTAKA
A. Proses Pembelajaran Matematika .............................................15
B. Standar Matematika ..................................................................22
C. Standar Proses ...........................................................................24
D. Berpikir Relasional ...................................................................26
E. Makna Penyelesaian Masalah dalam Matematika ....................30
F. Paradigma Penelitian ................................................................32
G. Penelitian Terdahulu .................................................................34
H. Berpikir Relasional pada Operasi Aljabar .................................35
I. Materi ........................................................................................38
BAB III
: METODE PENELITIAN
A. Pendekatan Jenis Penelitian ......................................................44
B. Lokasi Penelitian ......................................................................46
C. Kehadiran Penelitian ..................................................................46
D. Data dan Sumber Data ..............................................................48
E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data .......................................................50
F. Instrumen Penelitian .................................................................53
G. Teknik Analisis Data ................................................................55
H. Pengecekan Keabsahan Data ....................................................58
I. Tahap-tahap Penelitian .............................................................59
BAB IV
: Hasil Penelitian
A. Deskripsi Pelaksanaan Penelitian .............................................61
B. Temuan Penelitian .....................................................................99
BAB V
: PEMBAHASAN
Pembahasan Penelitian ................................................................101
BAB VI
: PENUTUP
A. Kesimpulan .............................................................................108
B. Saran ......................................................................................109
DAFAR RUJUKAN ............................................................................................111
LAMPIRAN-LAMPIRAN...................................................................................115