α-Lipoic acid inhibit the decrease of collagen deposition in ultravioled B-irradiated cultured normal human skin fibroblasts cell culture | Yohanes Widodo Wirohadidjojo | Journal of the Medical Sciences (Berkala ilmu Kedokteran) 4142 6813 1 SM

J Med Sci
Sci, Volume 43, No. 2, June 2011: 94-98
Volume 43, No. 2, June 2011: 94-98

α-Lipoic acid inhibit the decrease of collagen
deposition in ultravioled B-irradiated cultured
normal human skin fibroblasts cell culture
Arum Krismi1*, Satiti Retno Pudjiati2, Yohanes Widodo Wirohadidjojo2
Faculty of Medicine, Duta Wacana Christian University, Yogyakarta,
2
Department of Dermatovenereology Faculty of Medicine, Gadjah Mada University/
Dr. Sardjito Hospital, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

1

ABSTRACT
Repeated ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation on human skin has been considered to be responsible in premature aging
process because UVB has been proved to inhibit collagen deposition and accelerates collagen degradation. Clinical
studies showed that topical usage of 5% α-lipoic acid (ALA) improved the clinical appearance of photoaged skin.
However, the effect of ALA on collagen deposition and degradation in UVB-irradiated normal human skin fibroblasts
culture has not been reported. The aim of the study was to investigate the effect of ALA on collagen deposition and

degradation in UVB-irradiated cultured normal human skin fibroblasts. Culture of normal human skin fibroblasts were
treated with 0, 125, 250, 500 µM ALA diluted in complete Dulbecco’s Modified Eagle’s Medium (DMEM) and
irradiated with 300 mJ/cm2 UVB. The mean collagen deposition and degradation’s level were measured by Sirius
red assay and read with spectrophotometer at λ 550 nm. Mean difference of collagen deposition as expressed by
optical density (OD) between normal human skin fibroblasts cell after UVB irradiation and without UVB irradiation
was analyzed by Wilcoxon signed-ranks test and Friedman test, while mean difference collagen degradation was
analyzed by one way analysis of variance (ANOVA) and paired t test with 95% confidence level (p

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