S SOS 1009166 Table Of Content
DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN ................................................................................................... i
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................... ii
KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ................................................................................. iv
DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................ ix
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................ x
DAFTAR GRAFIK .............................................................................................. xi
DAFTAR DIAGRAM .......................................................................................... xii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................... xiii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................... 1
A. LatarBelakangMasalah ............................................................................... 1
B. IdentifikasiMasalah .................................................................................... 5
C. RumusanMasalah ....................................................................................... 6
D. TujuanPenelitian ........................................................................................ 7
E. ManfaatPenelitian....................................................................................... 7
F. StrukturOrganisasiSkripsi ........................................................................... 8
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................... 10
A. TindakanSosial ........................................................................................... 10
B. KajianTentangPerkawinan .......................................................................... 12
1. Pengertian, Tujuan,Rukun, danSyaratPerkawinan ................................. 12
2. AsasdanPrinsipPerkawinan ................................................................... 15
3. HubunganUmurdenganKematanganSosial,
KhususnyaSosialEkonomidanPerkawinan ............................................. 16
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C. KajianTentangPernikahanUsiaDini ............................................................. 18
1. PengertianPernikahanUsiaDini ............................................................. 18
2. FaktorPendorongTerjadinyaPernikahanUsiaDini .................................. 20
3. DampakPernikahanUsiaDini ................................................................. 21
4. UpayaMeminimalisirPernikahanUsiaDini ............................................. 22
5. PernikahanUsiaDiniMenurutPrespektifSosiologiPendidikan ................. 22
D. KajianTentangKemiskinan ......................................................................... 24
1. PengertianKemiskinan .......................................................................... 24
2. KriteriaKemiskinan .............................................................................. 25
3. FaktorKemiskinan ................................................................................ 26
4. PendekatandanMetodedalamPenanggulanganKemiskinan .................... 28
E. KajianTentangKeluarga .............................................................................. 29
F. PenelitianTerdahulu.................................................................................... 34
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ..................................................................... 36
A. LokasidanSubjekPenelitian ......................................................................... 36
1. LokasiPenelitian ................................................................................... 36
2. SubjekPenelitian ................................................................................... 36
B. DesainPenelitian ......................................................................................... 38
1. TahapPraPenelitian ............................................................................... 38
2. TahapPelaksanaanPenelitian ................................................................. 39
C. MetodePenelitian........................................................................................ 40
D. DefinisiKonseptual ..................................................................................... 41
1. PengertianPernikahanUsiaDini ............................................................. 41
2. PengertianKemiskinan .......................................................................... 41
E. InstrumenPenelitian .................................................................................... 41
F. TeknikPengumpulan Data ......................................................................... 42
1. Wawancara ........................................................................................... 43
ii
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
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2. Observasi.............................................................................................. 43
3. StudiDokumentasi ................................................................................ 44
G. Analisis Data ............................................................................................. 45
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ..................................... 50
A. DeskripsiUmumLokasiPenelitian ............................................................... 50
1. LokasiDesaWanakerta .......................................................................... 50
2. Penduduk.............................................................................................. 51
3. VisidanMisiDesaWanakerta.................................................................. 52
B. DeskripsiHasilPenelitian ............................................................................ 52
1. HimpitanEkonomi yang MendorongAdanyaPernikahanUsiaDini di
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ................................ 52
2. Implikasi yang TimbuldariPernikahanUsiaDiniTerhadapKehidupanAnak
di DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ............................ 57
3. Upaya-Upaya yang DilakukanOlehDesadan KUA
UntukMeminimalisirPernikahanUsiaDini di
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ................................ 62
C. PembahasanHasilPenelitian ........................................................................ 65
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN ..................................................................... 80
A. Simpulan .................................................................................................... 80
1. SimpulanUmum ................................................................................... 80
2. SimpulanKhusus ................................................................................... 80
B. Saran .......................................................................................................... 82
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................... 83
LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................................... 86
iii
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Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
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DAFTAR TABEL
1.1JumlahPernikahanusia diDesaWanakerta........................................................... 3
3.1Jumlahsumberdayamanusia ............................................................................... 36
4.1Himpitanekonomi yang mendorongadanyapernikahanusiadini di
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ........................................... 56
4.2
Implikasi
yang
timbul
dari
pernikahan
usia
diniterhadapkehidupananakdi
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ........................................... 61
4.3
Upaya
–
Upaya
yang
dilakukanolehDesadan
KUA
untukmeminimalisirpernikahanusiadini
di
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatu..................................................................... 64
iv
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR GAMBAR
3.1. Triangulasi data dengantigasumber data .......................................................... 48
3.2. Triangulasi data dengantigateknikpengumpulan .............................................. 48
3.3. Triangulasi data dengantigawaktu ................................................................... 48
v
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
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DAFTAR GRAFIK
2.1.PresentasePerempuanUsia 10-59 TahunMenurutUmurPerkawinanPertama....... 19
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Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
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DAFTAR DIAGRAM
2.1.PresentaseAnakPerempuan 10-17 Tahun yang
BerstatusKawindanPernahKawinMenurutUmurKawinPertama ........................ 20
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Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1 ProfilDesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut
Lampiran 2 SuratIzinPenelitian
Lampiran 3 InstrumenPenelitian
Lampiran 4 HasilObservasidanWawancara
Lampiran 5 Dokumentasi
viii
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
PERNYATAAN ................................................................................................... i
ABSTRAK ........................................................................................................... ii
KATA PENGANTAR ......................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ................................................................................. iv
DAFTAR ISI ....................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ................................................................................................ ix
DAFTAR GAMBAR ............................................................................................ x
DAFTAR GRAFIK .............................................................................................. xi
DAFTAR DIAGRAM .......................................................................................... xii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ....................................................................................... xiii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN .................................................................................... 1
A. LatarBelakangMasalah ............................................................................... 1
B. IdentifikasiMasalah .................................................................................... 5
C. RumusanMasalah ....................................................................................... 6
D. TujuanPenelitian ........................................................................................ 7
E. ManfaatPenelitian....................................................................................... 7
F. StrukturOrganisasiSkripsi ........................................................................... 8
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ............................................................................... 10
A. TindakanSosial ........................................................................................... 10
B. KajianTentangPerkawinan .......................................................................... 12
1. Pengertian, Tujuan,Rukun, danSyaratPerkawinan ................................. 12
2. AsasdanPrinsipPerkawinan ................................................................... 15
3. HubunganUmurdenganKematanganSosial,
KhususnyaSosialEkonomidanPerkawinan ............................................. 16
i
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
C. KajianTentangPernikahanUsiaDini ............................................................. 18
1. PengertianPernikahanUsiaDini ............................................................. 18
2. FaktorPendorongTerjadinyaPernikahanUsiaDini .................................. 20
3. DampakPernikahanUsiaDini ................................................................. 21
4. UpayaMeminimalisirPernikahanUsiaDini ............................................. 22
5. PernikahanUsiaDiniMenurutPrespektifSosiologiPendidikan ................. 22
D. KajianTentangKemiskinan ......................................................................... 24
1. PengertianKemiskinan .......................................................................... 24
2. KriteriaKemiskinan .............................................................................. 25
3. FaktorKemiskinan ................................................................................ 26
4. PendekatandanMetodedalamPenanggulanganKemiskinan .................... 28
E. KajianTentangKeluarga .............................................................................. 29
F. PenelitianTerdahulu.................................................................................... 34
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ..................................................................... 36
A. LokasidanSubjekPenelitian ......................................................................... 36
1. LokasiPenelitian ................................................................................... 36
2. SubjekPenelitian ................................................................................... 36
B. DesainPenelitian ......................................................................................... 38
1. TahapPraPenelitian ............................................................................... 38
2. TahapPelaksanaanPenelitian ................................................................. 39
C. MetodePenelitian........................................................................................ 40
D. DefinisiKonseptual ..................................................................................... 41
1. PengertianPernikahanUsiaDini ............................................................. 41
2. PengertianKemiskinan .......................................................................... 41
E. InstrumenPenelitian .................................................................................... 41
F. TeknikPengumpulan Data ......................................................................... 42
1. Wawancara ........................................................................................... 43
ii
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
2. Observasi.............................................................................................. 43
3. StudiDokumentasi ................................................................................ 44
G. Analisis Data ............................................................................................. 45
BAB IV HASIL PENELITIAN DAN PEMBAHASAN ..................................... 50
A. DeskripsiUmumLokasiPenelitian ............................................................... 50
1. LokasiDesaWanakerta .......................................................................... 50
2. Penduduk.............................................................................................. 51
3. VisidanMisiDesaWanakerta.................................................................. 52
B. DeskripsiHasilPenelitian ............................................................................ 52
1. HimpitanEkonomi yang MendorongAdanyaPernikahanUsiaDini di
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ................................ 52
2. Implikasi yang TimbuldariPernikahanUsiaDiniTerhadapKehidupanAnak
di DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ............................ 57
3. Upaya-Upaya yang DilakukanOlehDesadan KUA
UntukMeminimalisirPernikahanUsiaDini di
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ................................ 62
C. PembahasanHasilPenelitian ........................................................................ 65
BAB V SIMPULAN DAN SARAN ..................................................................... 80
A. Simpulan .................................................................................................... 80
1. SimpulanUmum ................................................................................... 80
2. SimpulanKhusus ................................................................................... 80
B. Saran .......................................................................................................... 82
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................... 83
LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................................... 86
iii
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
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DAFTAR TABEL
1.1JumlahPernikahanusia diDesaWanakerta........................................................... 3
3.1Jumlahsumberdayamanusia ............................................................................... 36
4.1Himpitanekonomi yang mendorongadanyapernikahanusiadini di
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ........................................... 56
4.2
Implikasi
yang
timbul
dari
pernikahan
usia
diniterhadapkehidupananakdi
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut ........................................... 61
4.3
Upaya
–
Upaya
yang
dilakukanolehDesadan
KUA
untukmeminimalisirpernikahanusiadini
di
DesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatu..................................................................... 64
iv
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR GAMBAR
3.1. Triangulasi data dengantigasumber data .......................................................... 48
3.2. Triangulasi data dengantigateknikpengumpulan .............................................. 48
3.3. Triangulasi data dengantigawaktu ................................................................... 48
v
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR GRAFIK
2.1.PresentasePerempuanUsia 10-59 TahunMenurutUmurPerkawinanPertama....... 19
vi
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR DIAGRAM
2.1.PresentaseAnakPerempuan 10-17 Tahun yang
BerstatusKawindanPernahKawinMenurutUmurKawinPertama ........................ 20
vii
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Lampiran 1 ProfilDesaWanakertaKecamatanCibatuKabupatenGarut
Lampiran 2 SuratIzinPenelitian
Lampiran 3 InstrumenPenelitian
Lampiran 4 HasilObservasidanWawancara
Lampiran 5 Dokumentasi
viii
Melly Agustina, 2014
Fenomena Pernikahan Usia Dini dalam Konteks Himpitan Ekonomi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu