NURUL AHMAD ISNAINI 22010110130187 BAB 8 KTI
42
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Sandesc, Dorel.Sepsis: A Review.Timosoura Medical Journal [ internet ].2003
[ cited 2014 february 12 ];Available from : Timosoura Medical Journal
2. Medlineplus.Sepsis.[ internet ]. [ 11 February 2014 ; cited 12 february 2014
].Available from :http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/sepsis.html.
3. Griffiths Ben , Anderson D lain . Sepsis , SIRS , and MODS .Surgery [
internet ] .Oktober 2009 [ cited 11 february 2014 ] 27, ( 10 ) , 446-449.
4. Martin GS, Mannino DM, Eaton S, Moss M. . The epidemiology of sepsis in
the united states from 1979 through 2000 . N Engl J Med [ internet ] . 2003 ;
[ cited 11 february 2014 ] ; 384 ( 16 ) : 1546 – 54
5. Angus, D.C., walker T , Linda , Jefrey , Josep carlito ,Michael pinsky .
Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: analysis of incidence,
outcome, and associated costs of care . Crit. Care Med [ internet ] . 2001 [
cited 11 February 2012 ].. 29:1303-1310.
6. Harrison DA, Welch CA, Eddleston JM. The epidemiology of severe sepsis in
England, Wales and Northern Ireland, 1996 to 2004: secondary analysis of a
high quality clinical database, the ICNARC case mix programme database.
Crit Care [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2012 feb 16;10(2):R42. Availabel from:
PubMed
7. Martin GS, Mannino DM, Eaton S, Moss M. The epidemiology of sepsis in
the United States from 1979 through 2000. N Engl J Med [Internet]. 2003
[cited 2012 Feb 16;348:1546-54]. Available from: PubMed
8. Dachlan EG ( 2009 ) Obstetrical sepsis IN the 10th Annual Indonesian
Maternal Fetal Medicine Scientific Meeting .
43
9. Soreng, Katherine, Ph.D., Levy, Roma, M.S. Procalcitonin: an Emerging
Biomarker of Bacterial Sepsis. Clinical Microbiology Newsletter [Internet].
2011 [cited 2011 Nov 30;33(22):171-178]. Available from: SienceDirect .
10. Ferreire FL, Bota DP, Bross A, Mélot C, Vin6. cent JL. Serial evaluation of
the SOFA score to predict outcome in critically ill patients. JAMA. 2001; 286:
1754-8.
11. Karason S, Vestindohtier E , Severe sepsis and septic shock: a prospective
populationbased study in Icelandic intensive care units. EBSCOHost . 2011;
55: 722–731
12. Sakr C, Sphonholz, Reinhart K. Organ dysfuntion in the ICU: a clinical
perspective. In: Vincent JL, ed. 2007 Yearbook of intensive care and
emergency medicine. New York: Springer; 2007. p. 238-43.
13. Tran DD, Groeneveld ABJ, Vander Muelen J, 9. Nauta JJP, Strack VS, Thijs
LG. Age, chronic disease, sepsis, organ system failure, and mortality in a
medical intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 1990; 18:474-9.
14. Dino halim dkk , Comparison of Apache II, SOFA, and Modified SOFA
Scores in Predicting Mortality of Surgical Patients in Intensive Care Unit at
Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. Crit Care & Shock (2009) 12:157-169.
15. Vincent J-L, Moreno L, Takala J, Willatts S, De Mendonca A,Bruining H, et
al. The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe
organ dysfunction/ failure. On behalf of the Working Group on SepsisRelated Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine.
Intensive Care Med. 1996;22(7): 717-20. 16.Dorland . W.A . Newman.
16. Kamus Kedokteran Dorland . Jakarta . ECG. 2002
17. Djoko W. Arya G. 2006 . Penanganan sepsis . DEXA MEDIA Journal
kedokteran dan Farmasi No.2 , Vol. 19 , April – Juni 2006.
18. Hadisaputro S patogenesis Dasar – dasar Pengelolaan Sepsis dan syok sepsis .
Dalam :Majalah Media Medika Indonesia , ed.2 , Semarang . FK Undip,1998
; 37 – 45.
44
19. Bone rl , et all . Definition for sepsis and organ failure and quidelines for the
use o innovative therapies in sepsis ACEP / SCCM . Consensus conference .
Chest . 1992 ; 101 ; 1644 – 55.
20. Hall M , William S , De Frmes C , Golosinky A. Inpatient care for septicemia
or sepsis : A challenger for patient and hospitals . 2011 .
21. The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000 –
NEJM (internet ). ( cited 2012 Dect ) . Available from : http : // www.nejm .
org / doi / full / 10.1056 / NEJ Moa 022139.
22. John Warren MD. 1994 . Sepsis . Dasar Biologi dan klinis Penyakit Infeksi
Edisi keempat . Gadjah Mada Uneversity Press Yogyakarta Pp:521 .
23. Franchini M , Lippi G, Manzato F . Recent acquiltion in the patophysiology ,
diagnosis , and treatment of disseminated intravaskuler coagulation .
Trombosis Journal . 2006 ; 4 ; 4 – 12 .
24. Raghavan, Murugan, E. Marik, Paul. Management of sepsis during the early
„golden hours‟. Critical Care Medicine [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2011 Nov
30;31(2):185-199]. Available from: ScienceDirect .
25. E.D., Carrol et al. Review: Procalcitonin as a marker of sepsis. International
Journal of Antimicrobial Agent [Internet]. 2002 [cited 2011 Nov 30;20:1-9].
Available from: ScienceDirect .
26. Graves DT, Naguib G, Lu H, Leone C, Hsue H, Krall E. Inflammation is more
persistent in type 1 diabetic mice. J Dent Res. 2005;84(4):324–32840.Spatz M
EN, Hink S, Wolf HM, Fischer GF, Mayr WR, et al. Impaired primary
immune response in type-1 diabetes. Functional impairment at the level of
APCs and T-cells. Cell Immunol. 2003;221(1):15-26.
27. Schuetz P, Castro P, Shapironi. Diabetes and sepsis: Preclinical findings and
clinical relevance. Diabetes Care [internet]. 2011 [cited: 2013 Jan 21]; 34 (3):
771-778. Available from: care.diabetesjournals.org/content/34/3/771.short.
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28. PubMed Health. Cancer. Carcinoma; Malignant tumor. C2012 [updated: 2012
Sept3,cited:2013Jan29].Availablefrom:http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmedh
ealth/PMH0002267/.
29. Sjamsuhidajat, de Jong W. Buku ajar ilmu bedah. Jakarta: EGC; 2010
30. Price SA, Wilson LM. Patofisiologi vol 1: konsep klinik proses-proses
penyakit. Trans. Pendit BU, Hartanto H, Wulansari P, Mahanani DA. Jakarta:
EGC; 2005.
31. O’Callaghan C. At a Glance Sistem Ginjal (Terjemahan). 2nd ed. Safitri A,
Astikawati R, editors. Jakarta: Penerbit Erlangga; 2009.
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MS, Setiati S, editors. Buku ajar Ilmu Penyakit Dalam. 1 ed. Jakarta: Pusat
Penerbitan Departemen Ilmu Penyakit Dalam FKUI; 2006. p. 570-3.
33. Rubenstein D, Wayne D, Bradley J. Lecture Notes: Kedokteran Klinis
(Terjemahan). In: Rahmalia A, Safitri A.Penyakit Ginjal. 6th ed. Jakarta:
Penerbit Erlangga; 2007. p. 228-31.
34. Guyton AC, Hall JE. Buku Ajar Fisiologi Kedokteran (Terjemahan). 11 ed.
Rachman RY, Hartanto H, Novrianti A, Wulandari N, editors. Jakarta: EGC;
2007. p. 423-35.
35. Sepsis Allience . Sepsis and Surgery [ internet ].[ 2014 : cited 12 February
2014 ].Available from : http://www.sepsisalliance.org/sepsis_and/surgery/
36. Mangunnegoro H, dkk. PPOK, Pedoman Diagnosis dan Penatalaksanaan di
Indonesia. Perhimpunan Dokter Paru Indonesia: 2003. hal 1-56 .
37. Evans TW, Smithies M. ABC of intensive care: organ dysfunction.Med J.
1999;318:1606-9.
38. Balk RA. Pathogenesis and management of multiple organ dysfunction or
failure
in severe sepsis
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septic shock.
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39. McKinlay J, Bihari D. Multiple organ dysfunction. Dalam: Bersten AD, Soni
N, Oh TE [ed.]. Oh’s intensive care manual. 5th ed London: Butterworth
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40. Vincent J-L. Septic shock. Dalam: Fink MP, Abraham E, Vincent J-L,
Kochanek PM eds. Textbook of critical care. 5th ed. Philadelphia; Elsevier:
2005.p.1259-65.
41. Marshall JC, Cook DJ, Christou NV, Bernard GR, Sprung CL, Sibbald WJ.
Multiple organ dysfunction score: a reliable descriptor of a complex clinical
outcome. Crit Care Med. 1995;23 (10):1638-52.
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intensive care treatment in very elderly patient : a review . Critical Care. 2005
; 307 – 14.
43. Vera , Evacuasinya Endang , Richardo Yuvens. Karakteristik Pasien Usia
Lanjut di Ruang Rawat Intensif Rumah Sakit Immanuel Bandung .2011 Feb 2
. Jurnal JKM.10:110-119.
44. Sistem manajemen RSUP dr. Kariadi . Kebijakan RSUP dr. Kariadi .
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45. Departemen Kesehatan . Standart Pelayanan ICU . Available from : <
http://www.depkes.go.id>(Accesed 27 September 2012 ).2008.
46. Vosylius S,Sipylaite J, Ivaskevicius J. Determinant of outcome in elderly
patient admitted to the intensive care unit . J Age and ageing .2005 ; 34 : 157
– 62.
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Sepsis in European intensive care units: results of the SOAP study. Crit Care
Med [internet]. 2006 [cited 2010 Oct 4]. 34(2):344-353. Available from:
http://www.ccmpitt.com
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48. Sunaryo Aries, Sri Redjeki Ike, Bisri tatang. Perbandingan validasi APACHE
II dan SOFA score untuk memperkirakan mortalitas pasien yang dirawat di
ruang perawatan intensif.2012.2: 1 :
49. Roberto Ceriani,
Maurizio Mazzoni, Franco Borton.Application of the
Sequential Organ Failure Assesment Score to cardiac Surgical patient.
Clinical Investigations in Critical Care. 2003. 4:123
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Use of the SOFA score to assess the incidence of organ dysfunction/failure in
intensive care units : Results of a multicenter, prospective study. Crit Care
Med [internet]. 1998 26(11), pp 1793-1800
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sepsis in patient with traumatic injury. Critical Care Medicine.2004.11.23
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48
LAMPIRAN
LAMPIRAN 1. Biodata Penulis
Identitas
Nama
: Nurul Ahmad Isnaini
NIM
: 22010110130187
Tempat/Tanggal lahir : Lamongan, 16 Oktober 1991
Jenis Kelamin
: Laki - laki
Alamat
: Jln. Bulusan Selatan
No HP
: 085641695349
Email
: ahmadnurul63@yahoo.com
Riwayat Pendidikan Formal
1. SD
: SDN Balun 2
2. SMP
: SMPN 1 Lamongan
3. SMA
: SMAN 2 Lamongan
4. Universitas
: FK UNDIP
49
Lampiran 2. Ethical Clearance
50
Lampiran 3. Surat Izin Penelitian
51
Lampiran Data Output
1. Data kategorik
a. Jenis Kelamin
Jenis Kelamin
Frequency
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Valid
Laki - laki
27
60.0
60.0
60.0
Perempuan
18
40.0
40.0
100.0
Total
45
100.0
100.0
b. Penyakit Komorbid
Penyakit Komorbid
Frequency
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Stroke
5
11.1
11.1
11.1
Gagal Ginjal
3
6.7
6.7
17.8
DM
3
6.7
6.7
24.4
Tumor
5
11.1
11.1
35.6
HAP
1
2.2
2.2
37.8
DIC
5
11.1
11.1
48.9
14
31.1
31.1
80.0
Infeksi
2
4.4
4.4
84.4
PPOK
2
4.4
4.4
88.9
CHF
1
2.2
2.2
91.1
AIHA
1
2.2
2.2
93.3
HIV Aids
1
2.2
2.2
95.6
Peritonitis
1
2.2
2.2
97.8
SNH
1
2.2
2.2
100.0
Total
45
100.0
100.0
Pneumonia
Valid
52
c. Usia Skor < 9
Usia Skor < 9
N
Minimum
skor < 9
21
Valid N (listwise)
21
Maximum
18
Mean
70
Std. Deviation
49,48
18,052
d. Usia > 9
Usia > 9
N
Minimum
Skor > 9
24
Valid N (listwise)
24
Maximum
23
Mean
70
Std. Deviation
52,63
13,197
e. Hidup / meninggal < 9
skor < 9
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
24
53,3
53,3
53,3
5
11,1
11,1
64,4
meninggal
16
35,6
35,6
100,0
Total
45
100,0
100,0
hidup
f. Hidup / meninggal > 9
Skor > 9
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
21
Percent
46,7
Valid Percent
46,7
Percent
46,7
53
meninggal
24
53,3
53,3
Total
45
100,0
100,0
100,0
2. Uji Normalitas
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
Statistic
df
a
Shapiro-Wilk
Sig.
Statistic
df
Sig.
SkorSofa
,171
45
,002
,929
45
,008
LamaRawat
,207
45
,000
,781
45
,000
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
3. Uji korelasi Spermen
Correlations
TransSofa
Spearman's rho
TransSofa
Correlation Coefficient
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
TransRawat
Correlation Coefficient
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
TransRawat
1,000
-,214
.
,158
45
45
-,214
1,000
,158
.
45
45
NO NO.CM
C
1 389415
C
2 395205
C
3 392367
C
4 392186
C
5 400417
C
6 380110
C
7 396745
C
8 359592
C
9 396092
C
10 400132
C
11 115712
C
12 247852
C
13 392582
C
14 393842
C
15 396293
16 C
54
DATA PENELITIAN
KORELASI ANTARA SKOR SOFA DENGAN LAMA RAWAT INAP PASIEN
SEPSIS
DI ICU RSUP DR KARIADI
JENIS
UMUR KELAMIN
NILAI
SKOR
SOFA
KOMORBID 1
59 laki
NILAI
SKOR
SOFA
2
NILAI
SKOR
LAMA
HARI
RAWAT
skor <
9
Skor
>9
Skor < 9
Skor >9
Stroke
Gagal
61 Perempuan Ginjal
13
16
16
2
59
Stroke
5
9
9
17
61
gagal ginjal
34 Laki
12
12
17
34
DM
12
1
51
Tumor
5
8
DM
51 Perempuan Tumor
12
8
63 laki
HAP
5
63
Hap
45 laki
DIC
9
9
9
7
70 Perempuan Pneumonia
6
7
7
9
70
Pneumonia
18 Perempuan Pneumonia
6
6
6
20
18
Pneumonia
45
DIC
23 laki
Infeksi
10
9
10
39
65 laki
PPOK
5
5
5
10
70 laki
PPOK
8
9
9
2
60 laki
Pneumonia
6
5
6
17
60
Pneumonia
20 laki
Pneumonia
6
5
6
17
20
Pneumonia
15
11
15
12
54
DIC
9
9
2
3
37
60
Pneumonia
Tumor
54 Perempuan DIC
37 laki
60 laki
Pneumonia
Tumor
9
9
23
65
Infeksi
PPOK
70
PPOK
55
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
403513
C
397883
C
401973
C
400603
C
397823
C
401148
C
396639
C
400794
A
548574
A
401496
C
403277
C
380540
C
279140
C
404070
C
401039
C
401799
C
402848
C
086769
C
398309
C
403755
B
240467
C
069721
50 laki
Gagal
Ginjal
5
5
10
70 Perempuan Pneumonia
12
12
6
70
Pnemonia
63 Perempuan Pneumonia
17
17
2
63
Pneumonia
70 Perempuan Stroke
14
14
2
70
Stroke
8
8
1
49 Laki
CHF
17
50
gagal ginjal
49
CHF
63 Perempuan Tumor
Gagal
Ginjal
35 laki
7
9
9
9
63
Tumor
15
12
15
1
35
gagal ginjal
50 laki
Pneumonia
14
13
14
1
50
Pneumonia
58 laki
DIC
19
18
19
4
58
DIC
70 laki
DIC
7
7
8
70
DIC
28 Perempuan Infeksi
4
4
9
28
Infeksi
25 Perempuan Pneumonia
7
8
8
31
25
Pneumonia
11
12
12
4
4
4
39
AIHA
66 laki
Stroke
66
Stroke
39 Perempuan AIHA
4
30 laki
HIV Aids
8
7
8
8
30
HIV Aids
38 Laki
Peritonitis
8
8
8
6
38
Peritonitis
57 Perempuan Pneumonia
7
7
17
57
Peritonitis
34 Perempuan Tumor
5
5
2
34
Tumor
34 Laki
DM
14
11
14
38
34
DM
43 Perempuan Pneumonia
15
17
17
5
43
Pneumonia
45 laki
15
15
15
30
45
Stroke
Stroke
56
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
C
401496
C
325971
C
398921
C
405251
B
216650
C
221502
C
130393
C
246013
58 laki
Pneumonia
55 laki
SNH
50 Laki
DIC
18
4
8
8
14
11
11
1
66 Perempuan Tumor
4
4
3
66
Tumor
62 laki
4
4
5
62
DM
70 Perempuan Pneumonia
4
4
6
70
Pneumonia
70 laki
4
4
4
70
Pneumonia
9
9
3
DM
Pneumonia
64 Perempuan Stroke
17
18
58
55
Pneumonia
SNH
50
64
DIC
Stroke
57
Lampiran 6. Dokumentasi Penelitian
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Sandesc, Dorel.Sepsis: A Review.Timosoura Medical Journal [ internet ].2003
[ cited 2014 february 12 ];Available from : Timosoura Medical Journal
2. Medlineplus.Sepsis.[ internet ]. [ 11 February 2014 ; cited 12 february 2014
].Available from :http://www.nlm.nih.gov/medlineplus/sepsis.html.
3. Griffiths Ben , Anderson D lain . Sepsis , SIRS , and MODS .Surgery [
internet ] .Oktober 2009 [ cited 11 february 2014 ] 27, ( 10 ) , 446-449.
4. Martin GS, Mannino DM, Eaton S, Moss M. . The epidemiology of sepsis in
the united states from 1979 through 2000 . N Engl J Med [ internet ] . 2003 ;
[ cited 11 february 2014 ] ; 384 ( 16 ) : 1546 – 54
5. Angus, D.C., walker T , Linda , Jefrey , Josep carlito ,Michael pinsky .
Epidemiology of severe sepsis in the United States: analysis of incidence,
outcome, and associated costs of care . Crit. Care Med [ internet ] . 2001 [
cited 11 February 2012 ].. 29:1303-1310.
6. Harrison DA, Welch CA, Eddleston JM. The epidemiology of severe sepsis in
England, Wales and Northern Ireland, 1996 to 2004: secondary analysis of a
high quality clinical database, the ICNARC case mix programme database.
Crit Care [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2012 feb 16;10(2):R42. Availabel from:
PubMed
7. Martin GS, Mannino DM, Eaton S, Moss M. The epidemiology of sepsis in
the United States from 1979 through 2000. N Engl J Med [Internet]. 2003
[cited 2012 Feb 16;348:1546-54]. Available from: PubMed
8. Dachlan EG ( 2009 ) Obstetrical sepsis IN the 10th Annual Indonesian
Maternal Fetal Medicine Scientific Meeting .
43
9. Soreng, Katherine, Ph.D., Levy, Roma, M.S. Procalcitonin: an Emerging
Biomarker of Bacterial Sepsis. Clinical Microbiology Newsletter [Internet].
2011 [cited 2011 Nov 30;33(22):171-178]. Available from: SienceDirect .
10. Ferreire FL, Bota DP, Bross A, Mélot C, Vin6. cent JL. Serial evaluation of
the SOFA score to predict outcome in critically ill patients. JAMA. 2001; 286:
1754-8.
11. Karason S, Vestindohtier E , Severe sepsis and septic shock: a prospective
populationbased study in Icelandic intensive care units. EBSCOHost . 2011;
55: 722–731
12. Sakr C, Sphonholz, Reinhart K. Organ dysfuntion in the ICU: a clinical
perspective. In: Vincent JL, ed. 2007 Yearbook of intensive care and
emergency medicine. New York: Springer; 2007. p. 238-43.
13. Tran DD, Groeneveld ABJ, Vander Muelen J, 9. Nauta JJP, Strack VS, Thijs
LG. Age, chronic disease, sepsis, organ system failure, and mortality in a
medical intensive care unit. Crit Care Med. 1990; 18:474-9.
14. Dino halim dkk , Comparison of Apache II, SOFA, and Modified SOFA
Scores in Predicting Mortality of Surgical Patients in Intensive Care Unit at
Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital. Crit Care & Shock (2009) 12:157-169.
15. Vincent J-L, Moreno L, Takala J, Willatts S, De Mendonca A,Bruining H, et
al. The SOFA (Sepsis-related Organ Failure Assessment) score to describe
organ dysfunction/ failure. On behalf of the Working Group on SepsisRelated Problems of the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine.
Intensive Care Med. 1996;22(7): 717-20. 16.Dorland . W.A . Newman.
16. Kamus Kedokteran Dorland . Jakarta . ECG. 2002
17. Djoko W. Arya G. 2006 . Penanganan sepsis . DEXA MEDIA Journal
kedokteran dan Farmasi No.2 , Vol. 19 , April – Juni 2006.
18. Hadisaputro S patogenesis Dasar – dasar Pengelolaan Sepsis dan syok sepsis .
Dalam :Majalah Media Medika Indonesia , ed.2 , Semarang . FK Undip,1998
; 37 – 45.
44
19. Bone rl , et all . Definition for sepsis and organ failure and quidelines for the
use o innovative therapies in sepsis ACEP / SCCM . Consensus conference .
Chest . 1992 ; 101 ; 1644 – 55.
20. Hall M , William S , De Frmes C , Golosinky A. Inpatient care for septicemia
or sepsis : A challenger for patient and hospitals . 2011 .
21. The epidemiology of sepsis in the United States from 1979 through 2000 –
NEJM (internet ). ( cited 2012 Dect ) . Available from : http : // www.nejm .
org / doi / full / 10.1056 / NEJ Moa 022139.
22. John Warren MD. 1994 . Sepsis . Dasar Biologi dan klinis Penyakit Infeksi
Edisi keempat . Gadjah Mada Uneversity Press Yogyakarta Pp:521 .
23. Franchini M , Lippi G, Manzato F . Recent acquiltion in the patophysiology ,
diagnosis , and treatment of disseminated intravaskuler coagulation .
Trombosis Journal . 2006 ; 4 ; 4 – 12 .
24. Raghavan, Murugan, E. Marik, Paul. Management of sepsis during the early
„golden hours‟. Critical Care Medicine [Internet]. 2006 [cited 2011 Nov
30;31(2):185-199]. Available from: ScienceDirect .
25. E.D., Carrol et al. Review: Procalcitonin as a marker of sepsis. International
Journal of Antimicrobial Agent [Internet]. 2002 [cited 2011 Nov 30;20:1-9].
Available from: ScienceDirect .
26. Graves DT, Naguib G, Lu H, Leone C, Hsue H, Krall E. Inflammation is more
persistent in type 1 diabetic mice. J Dent Res. 2005;84(4):324–32840.Spatz M
EN, Hink S, Wolf HM, Fischer GF, Mayr WR, et al. Impaired primary
immune response in type-1 diabetes. Functional impairment at the level of
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48
LAMPIRAN
LAMPIRAN 1. Biodata Penulis
Identitas
Nama
: Nurul Ahmad Isnaini
NIM
: 22010110130187
Tempat/Tanggal lahir : Lamongan, 16 Oktober 1991
Jenis Kelamin
: Laki - laki
Alamat
: Jln. Bulusan Selatan
No HP
: 085641695349
: ahmadnurul63@yahoo.com
Riwayat Pendidikan Formal
1. SD
: SDN Balun 2
2. SMP
: SMPN 1 Lamongan
3. SMA
: SMAN 2 Lamongan
4. Universitas
: FK UNDIP
49
Lampiran 2. Ethical Clearance
50
Lampiran 3. Surat Izin Penelitian
51
Lampiran Data Output
1. Data kategorik
a. Jenis Kelamin
Jenis Kelamin
Frequency
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Valid
Laki - laki
27
60.0
60.0
60.0
Perempuan
18
40.0
40.0
100.0
Total
45
100.0
100.0
b. Penyakit Komorbid
Penyakit Komorbid
Frequency
Percent
Valid Percent
Cumulative
Percent
Stroke
5
11.1
11.1
11.1
Gagal Ginjal
3
6.7
6.7
17.8
DM
3
6.7
6.7
24.4
Tumor
5
11.1
11.1
35.6
HAP
1
2.2
2.2
37.8
DIC
5
11.1
11.1
48.9
14
31.1
31.1
80.0
Infeksi
2
4.4
4.4
84.4
PPOK
2
4.4
4.4
88.9
CHF
1
2.2
2.2
91.1
AIHA
1
2.2
2.2
93.3
HIV Aids
1
2.2
2.2
95.6
Peritonitis
1
2.2
2.2
97.8
SNH
1
2.2
2.2
100.0
Total
45
100.0
100.0
Pneumonia
Valid
52
c. Usia Skor < 9
Usia Skor < 9
N
Minimum
skor < 9
21
Valid N (listwise)
21
Maximum
18
Mean
70
Std. Deviation
49,48
18,052
d. Usia > 9
Usia > 9
N
Minimum
Skor > 9
24
Valid N (listwise)
24
Maximum
23
Mean
70
Std. Deviation
52,63
13,197
e. Hidup / meninggal < 9
skor < 9
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
Percent
Valid Percent
Percent
24
53,3
53,3
53,3
5
11,1
11,1
64,4
meninggal
16
35,6
35,6
100,0
Total
45
100,0
100,0
hidup
f. Hidup / meninggal > 9
Skor > 9
Cumulative
Frequency
Valid
21
Percent
46,7
Valid Percent
46,7
Percent
46,7
53
meninggal
24
53,3
53,3
Total
45
100,0
100,0
100,0
2. Uji Normalitas
Tests of Normality
Kolmogorov-Smirnov
Statistic
df
a
Shapiro-Wilk
Sig.
Statistic
df
Sig.
SkorSofa
,171
45
,002
,929
45
,008
LamaRawat
,207
45
,000
,781
45
,000
a. Lilliefors Significance Correction
3. Uji korelasi Spermen
Correlations
TransSofa
Spearman's rho
TransSofa
Correlation Coefficient
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
TransRawat
Correlation Coefficient
Sig. (2-tailed)
N
TransRawat
1,000
-,214
.
,158
45
45
-,214
1,000
,158
.
45
45
NO NO.CM
C
1 389415
C
2 395205
C
3 392367
C
4 392186
C
5 400417
C
6 380110
C
7 396745
C
8 359592
C
9 396092
C
10 400132
C
11 115712
C
12 247852
C
13 392582
C
14 393842
C
15 396293
16 C
54
DATA PENELITIAN
KORELASI ANTARA SKOR SOFA DENGAN LAMA RAWAT INAP PASIEN
SEPSIS
DI ICU RSUP DR KARIADI
JENIS
UMUR KELAMIN
NILAI
SKOR
SOFA
KOMORBID 1
59 laki
NILAI
SKOR
SOFA
2
NILAI
SKOR
LAMA
HARI
RAWAT
skor <
9
Skor
>9
Skor < 9
Skor >9
Stroke
Gagal
61 Perempuan Ginjal
13
16
16
2
59
Stroke
5
9
9
17
61
gagal ginjal
34 Laki
12
12
17
34
DM
12
1
51
Tumor
5
8
DM
51 Perempuan Tumor
12
8
63 laki
HAP
5
63
Hap
45 laki
DIC
9
9
9
7
70 Perempuan Pneumonia
6
7
7
9
70
Pneumonia
18 Perempuan Pneumonia
6
6
6
20
18
Pneumonia
45
DIC
23 laki
Infeksi
10
9
10
39
65 laki
PPOK
5
5
5
10
70 laki
PPOK
8
9
9
2
60 laki
Pneumonia
6
5
6
17
60
Pneumonia
20 laki
Pneumonia
6
5
6
17
20
Pneumonia
15
11
15
12
54
DIC
9
9
2
3
37
60
Pneumonia
Tumor
54 Perempuan DIC
37 laki
60 laki
Pneumonia
Tumor
9
9
23
65
Infeksi
PPOK
70
PPOK
55
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
403513
C
397883
C
401973
C
400603
C
397823
C
401148
C
396639
C
400794
A
548574
A
401496
C
403277
C
380540
C
279140
C
404070
C
401039
C
401799
C
402848
C
086769
C
398309
C
403755
B
240467
C
069721
50 laki
Gagal
Ginjal
5
5
10
70 Perempuan Pneumonia
12
12
6
70
Pnemonia
63 Perempuan Pneumonia
17
17
2
63
Pneumonia
70 Perempuan Stroke
14
14
2
70
Stroke
8
8
1
49 Laki
CHF
17
50
gagal ginjal
49
CHF
63 Perempuan Tumor
Gagal
Ginjal
35 laki
7
9
9
9
63
Tumor
15
12
15
1
35
gagal ginjal
50 laki
Pneumonia
14
13
14
1
50
Pneumonia
58 laki
DIC
19
18
19
4
58
DIC
70 laki
DIC
7
7
8
70
DIC
28 Perempuan Infeksi
4
4
9
28
Infeksi
25 Perempuan Pneumonia
7
8
8
31
25
Pneumonia
11
12
12
4
4
4
39
AIHA
66 laki
Stroke
66
Stroke
39 Perempuan AIHA
4
30 laki
HIV Aids
8
7
8
8
30
HIV Aids
38 Laki
Peritonitis
8
8
8
6
38
Peritonitis
57 Perempuan Pneumonia
7
7
17
57
Peritonitis
34 Perempuan Tumor
5
5
2
34
Tumor
34 Laki
DM
14
11
14
38
34
DM
43 Perempuan Pneumonia
15
17
17
5
43
Pneumonia
45 laki
15
15
15
30
45
Stroke
Stroke
56
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
C
401496
C
325971
C
398921
C
405251
B
216650
C
221502
C
130393
C
246013
58 laki
Pneumonia
55 laki
SNH
50 Laki
DIC
18
4
8
8
14
11
11
1
66 Perempuan Tumor
4
4
3
66
Tumor
62 laki
4
4
5
62
DM
70 Perempuan Pneumonia
4
4
6
70
Pneumonia
70 laki
4
4
4
70
Pneumonia
9
9
3
DM
Pneumonia
64 Perempuan Stroke
17
18
58
55
Pneumonia
SNH
50
64
DIC
Stroke
57
Lampiran 6. Dokumentasi Penelitian