ddi documentation bahasa 60
Kat alog D at am ik ro - Bad an Pu sat St at ist ik
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja
Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Lap oran d it u lis p ad a: D ecem b er 1 8 , 2 0 1 4
Ku n ju n g i d at a k at alog k am i d i: h t t p ://rep osit ory .b p s.g o.id
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In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Gam baran
I d en t i f i k asi
N OM OR ID
0 0 -SAKERNAS-1 9 9 6 -M1
V er si
D ES K R I P S I V ER S I
v 0 1 : d at a m en t ah d ip eroleh d ari BPS
TAN GGAL PROD U KSI
1 9 9 6 -1 2
Gam b ar an
A BS T R A K
Su rv ei Ten ag a Kerja Nasion al (SAKERNAS) ad alah su rv ei y an g d id esain u n t u k m en d ap at k an g am b aran u m u m d ari
k et en ag ak erjaan d an ju g a u n t u k m em ah am i ap ak ah ad a p eru b ah an d ari st ru k t u r t en ag a k erja an t ar p eriod e p en cacah an .
Sejak su rv ei d im u lai p ad a 1 9 7 6 , t elah m elalu i seran g k aian p eru b ah an m elip u t i cak u p an n y a, frek u en si p en cacah an , ju m lah
sam p el ru m ah t an g g a y an g d iik u t k an , d an t ip e in form asi y an g d ik u m p u lk an . Su rv ei in i ad alah su m b er t erb esar d an p alin g
d ip ercay a m en g en ai d at a k et en ag ak erjaan d i In d on esia. Un t u k set iap ru m ah t an g g a y an g t erp ilih , in form asi u m u m
m en g en ai k on d isi d ari set iap ru m ah t an g g a m elip u t i n am a, h u b u n g an d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a (KRT), jen is k elam in ,
d an u sia d it an y ak an . An g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a (ART) b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n at au leb ih ak an d it an y ak an leb ih lan ju t t en t an g st at u s
p erk aw in an , p en d id ik an d an st at u s k et en ag ak erjaan n y a.
SAKERNAS d it u ju k an u n t u k m en g u m p u lk an in form asi y an g m em en u h i t ig a t u ju an : 1 . Ket en ag ak erjaan b erd asar p en d id ik an ,
jam k erja, k lasifik asi in d u st ri d an st at u s p ek erjaan , 2 . Tin g k at p en g an g g u ran d an set en g ah p en g an g g u ran b erd asar
k arak t erist ik y an g b erb ed a d an u p ay an y a d alam p en carian p ek erjaan , 3 . Pop u lasi u sia k erja y an g t id ak d alam an g k at an
k erja (m isaln y a sed an g sek olah , m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a d an lain -lain ).
D at a y an g d ik u m p u lk an p ad a SAKERNAS t ah u n an 1 9 9 6 , m en cak u p selu ru h p rop in si d i In d on esia d en g an ju m lah sam p el
sek it ar 6 5 ,6 6 4 ru m ah t an g g a d ari selu ru h p rov in si, b aik d i d aerah p erk ot aan m au p u n p erd esaan , d an d at a rep resen t at if
h in g g a t in g k at p rop in si. D at a ru m ah t an g g a u t am a d iam b il d ari h asil p en cacah an k u esion er Kor SAK1 9 9 6 .AK.
JEN I S D A T A
Sam p le su rv ey d at a
U N I T A N A LI S I S
In d iv id u
Ru an g L i n g k u p
CA T A T A N
In form asi k et en ag ak erjaan y an g d ik u m p u lk an d alam Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al b erasal d ari in d iv id u an g g ot a ru m ah
t an g g a b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as, n am u n d at a y an g ak an d it ab u lasik an ad alah d at a y an g m en cak u p u sia 1 5 t ah u n k eat as
(u sia k erja). D at a in d iv id u p ad a an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a t erd iri d ari:
1 . Id en t ifik asi An g g ot a: n am a, h u b u n g an d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a, jen is k elam in , u sia, st at u s p erk aw in an d an t in g k at
p en d id ik an . Keg iat an selam a sem in g g u t erak h ir: b ek erja (set id ak n y a sat u jam selam a sem in g g u ), sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja,
m en cari p ek erjaan , sek olah , m elak u k an p ek erjaan ru m ah t an g g a, d an lain -lain (p en siu n an , lu m p u h , d ll).
2 . Bag i m erek a y an g b ek erja d an u n t u k sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja t et ap i m em ilik i p ek erjaan (sep ert i cu t i): m erek a d it an y a
m en g en ai h ari k eselu ru h an b ek erja u n t u k p ek erjaan u t am a m erek a , t ot al ju m lah jam k erja, in d u st ri, p ek erjaan , st at u s
p ek erjaan , d an u p ah t ot al / g aji d alam seb u lan .
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In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
3 . Bag i m erek a y an g sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan : m erek a d it an y a alasan u t am a u n t u k m en cari p ek erjaan , jen is u p ay a d alam
m en cari p ek erjaan , d u rasi m en cari p ek erjaan , d an jen is p ek erjaan (p en u h at au p aru h w ak t u ).
Kon sep d an d efin isi y an g d ig u n ak an d alam p en g u m p u lan d at a k et en ag ak erjaan oleh BPS t id ak b eru b ah sejak 1 9 7 6 , k ecu ali
u n t u k k on sep p en g an g g u ran t erb u k a d an st at u s p ek erjaan , m u lai t ah u n 2 0 0 1 m en g alam i p erlu asan . Pad a SAKERNAS 2 0 0 0
d an seb elu m n y a d efin isi p en g an g g u ran ad alah an g k at an k erja y an g t id ak b ek erja/t id ak m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan d an y an g
sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan . Nam u n , p ad a t ah u n 2 0 0 1 d efin isi t erseb u t d it am b ah d en g an m en cak u p an g k at an k erja y an g
sed an g m em p ersip k an u sah a, y an g m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan t et ap i b elu m m u lai b ek erja, sert a an g k at an k erja y an g t id ak
m en cari p ek erjaan k aren a m erasa t id ak m u n g k in m en d ap at k an p ek erjaan . Kon sep d an d efin isi y an g d ig u n ak an d alam
p en g u m p u lan d at a k et en ag ak erjaan m elalu i SAKERNAS oleh Bad an Pu sat St at ist ik (BPS) ad alah " Th e Lab or Force Con cep t "
y an g d isaran k an oleh In t ern at ion al Lab or Org an izat ion (ILO) an t ara lain :
- An g k at an k erja ad alah p en d u d u k u sia k erja (1 5 t ah u n d an leb ih ) y an g b ek erja, at au p u n y a p ek erjaan n am u n sem en t ara
t id ak b ek erja d an p en g an g g u ran .
- Bek erja ad alah k eg iat an ek on om i y an g d ilak u k an oleh seseoran g d en g an m ak su d m em p eroleh at au m em b an t u
m em p eroleh p en d ap at an at au k eu n t u n g an , p alin g sed ik it 1 jam (t id ak t erp u t u s) d alam sem in g g u y an g lalu .
- Pen g an g g u ran m elip u t i an g k at an k erja y an g t id ak b ek erja/t id ak m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan at au sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan
(d efin isi p en g an g g u ran in i d ip ak ai p ad a SAKERNAS 2 0 0 0 d an seb elu m n y a).
- Set en g ah p en g an g g u r ad alah m erek a y an g b ek erja d i b aw ah jam k erja n orm al (k u ran g d ari 3 5 jam sem in g g u ), d an m asih
m en cari p ek erjaan at au m asih b ersed ia m en erim a p ek erjaan (d ah u lu d iseb u t set en g ah p en g an g g u ran t erp ak sa).
- Ju m lah jam k erja selu ru h p ek erjaan ad alah lam an y a w ak t u d alam jam y an g d ig u n ak an u n t u k b ek erja d ari selu ru h p ek erjaan ,
t id ak t erm asu k jam k erja ist irah at resm i d an jam k erja y an g d ig u n ak an u n t u k h al-h al d i lu ar p ek erjaan selam a sem in g g u
y an g lalu .
- Lap an g an u sah a* ad alah b id an g k eg iat an d ari p ek erjaan /u sah a/p eru sah aan /k an t or t em p at seseoran g b ek erja.
- Jen is p ek erjaan /jab at an * * ad alah m acam p ek erjaan y an g d ilak u k an oleh seseoran g at au d it u g ask an k ep ad a seseoran g
y an g sed an g b ek erja at au y an g sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja.
- St at u s p ek erjaan ad alah st at u s k ed u d u k an seseoran g d alam p ek erjaan at au ak t iv it as b isn is y an g d ijalan in y a (u n t u k
SAKERNAS 2 0 0 0 d an seb elu m n y a b elu m m en am b ah k an p ek erja b eb as d i p ert an ian d an p ek erja b eb as d i n on p ert an ian p ad a
d efin isi st at u s p ek erjaan ).
* ) Klasifik asi lap an g an u sah a/in d u st ri y an g d it erap k an d alam SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 ad alah Klasifik asi Lap an g an Usah a In d on esia
(KLUI) 1 9 9 0 y an g b erd asark an ISIC Rev .2 . Bila ad a v ariab el d en g an k lasifik asi in d u st ri d en g an v ersi leb ih lam a p ad a d at aset
m ak a art in y a d at a t elah d ik on v ersi k e k lasifik asi v ersi lam a t erseb u t u n t u k k ep erlu an p erb an d in g an d en g an d at a-d at a t ah u n
seb elu m n y a. Klasifik asi in d u st ri p ad a SAKERNAS b erg an t i d ari m asa k e m asa. Secara b eru ru t an m en g g u n ak an KLUI 1 9 7 7 ,
1 9 8 3 d an 1 9 9 0 y an g d isu su n b erd asark an In t ern at ion al St an d ard In d u st rial Classificat ion of All Econ om ic Act iv it ies (ISIC)
rev isi 2 t erb it an t ah u n 1 9 6 8 . KLUI 1 9 9 7 d an KBLI 2 0 0 0 d isu su n b erd asark an ISIC rev isi 3 t erb it an t ah u n 1 9 9 0 . Sed an g k an
KBLI 2 0 0 5 m eru p ak an rev isi KBLI 2 0 0 0 k aren a d it em u k an b eb erap a k eg iat an ek on om i y an g b elu m d icak u p d an ad an y a
k ek u ran g -serasian d alam m en g k lasifik an b eb erap a k eg iat an ek on om i. Selan ju t n y a KBLI 2 0 0 9 k em b ali m eru p ak an
p en y em p u rn aan KBLI 2 0 0 5 d an d isu su n b erd asark an ISIC rev isi 4 t erb it an 2 0 0 8 .
* * ) Klasifik asi p ek erjaan y an g d it erap k an d alam SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 d id asark an p ad a Klasifik asi Jab at an /Pek erjaan In d on esia (KJI)
1 9 8 2 y an g m en g acu p ad a In t ern at ion al St an d ard Classificat ion of Occu p at ion s (ISCO) 1 9 6 8 . Bila ad a v ariab el d en g an
k lasifik asi p ek erjaan d en g an v ersi leb ih lam a p ad a d at aset m ak a art in y a d at a t elah d ik on v ersi k e k lasifik asi v ersi lam a
t erseb u t u n t u k k ep erlu an p erb an d in g an d en g an d at a-d at a t ah u n seb elu m n y a. Klasifik asi jen is p ek erjaan p ad a SAKERNAS
ju g a b erk em b an g d ari w ak t u k e w ak t u , u n t u k KJI 1 9 8 2 y an g m en g acu p ad a ISCO 1 9 6 8 d ip eb aru i m en jad i KBJI (Klasifik asi
Bak u Jen is Pek erjaan In d on esia) t ah u n 2 0 0 2 y an g m en g acu p ad a ISCO 1 9 8 8 . Sem p at p u la d ib u at KBJI 2 0 0 0 d an d it erap k an
h an y a p ad a SAKERNAS 2 0 0 0 y an g m en g acu p ad a ASCO (Au st ralian St an d ard Classificat ion of Occu p at ion s) 1 9 9 7 .
T O P I CS
T o p ik
K o sa k a t a
Lab or Mark et s
W orld Ban k
Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
U RI
3
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
T o p ik
K o sa k a t a
Prim ary Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
Secon d ary Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
Tert iary Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
Vocat ion al Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
Tran sp ort
W orld Ban k
D oin g Bu sin ess / Bu sin ess Reg u lat ion
W orld Ban k
U RI
K EY W O R D S
Ten ag a Kerja, Sek t or Pek erjaan , Sek t or Usah a / Bisn is, Pen g an g g u ran , Set en g ah Pen g an g g u ran , PHK, Pen cap aian Pen d id ik an ,
Perk ot aan / Ped esaan , Jen is Kelam in , Ju m lah Jam Kerja, Gaji / Up ah / Pen d ap at an , St at u s Pek erjaan , Pek erjaan Ut am a,
In d u st ri Ut am a, Bek erja, Jen is Pek erjaan , Lap an g an Usah a, Tran sp ort asi
Cak u p an
CA K U P A N G EO G R A F I S
Cak u p an n asion al* , m en cak u p d aerah p erk ot aan d an p ed esaan , rep resen t at if h in g g a lev el p rop in si.
* ) W alau p u n m en cak u p selu ru h In d on esia, ad a b eb erap a k ead aan k et ik a t id ak sem u a Prop in si d icak u p . Seb ag ai con t oh ,
p ad a t ah u n 2 0 0 0 , Sak ern as t id ak m en cak u p Prop in si Malu k u k aren a k on flik h orizon t al y an g t erjad i d i san a. Selain it u ,
m erd ek an y a Tim or Tim u r p ad a t ah u n 1 9 9 9 ju g a m en g u b ah cak u p an Sak ern as u n t u k t ah u n -t ah u n selan ju t n y a. Set elah it u ,
d en g an ad an y a p em ek aran Prop in si seb ag ai k on sek u en si ot on om i d aerah , p rop orsi sam p el p er Prop in si ju g a b eru b ah ,
sep ert i d i t ah u n 2 0 0 6 k et ik a ju m lah Prop in si su d ah m en jad i 3 3 . W alau p u n d em ik ian , p erb ed aan cak u p an h an y a b erp en g aru h
p ad a b esaran /lev el t id ak p ad a p ola. D i lain p ih ak , p eru b ah an m et od olog i (t erm asu k sam p le size) d ari w ak t u k e w ak t u
k em u n g k in an b esar b erp en g aru h p ad a h asiln y a, m isaln y a d i t ah u n 2 0 0 0 d an 2 0 0 1 , k et ik a u k u ran sam p el ad alah h an y a
3 2 .3 8 4 d an 3 4 .1 7 6 t in g k at p en y ajian d at a ad alah h an y a m ew ak ili u n t u k t in g k at p u lau (u k u ran sam p el t id ak cu k u p b ah k an
u n t u k m em b u at n y a m ew ak ili u n t u k t in g k at p rop in si).
P O P U LA S I
Su rv ei in i m en cak u p selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a (ART) y an g b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n at au leb ih y an g t in g g al d i d alam ru m ah
t an g g a t erseb u t . Ak an t et ap i, ru m ah t an g g a k orp s d ip lom at ik , ru m ah t an g g a y an g t in g g al b aik b lok sen su s k h u su s d an
ru m ah t an g g a k h u su s y an g b erad a d i b lok sen su s b iasa t id ak d ip ilih d alam sam p el.
Pen g h asi l d an Sp on sor
P EN A N G G U N G JA W A B U T A M A
Nam a
A f ilia si
Su b d irek t orat St at ist ik Ket en ag ak erjaan
BPS (Bad an Pu sat St at ist ik )
P EN D A N A A N
Nam a
S in g k a t a n
R o le
Pem erin t ah In d on esia
Pr od u k si M et ad at a
M ET A D A T A D I BU A T O LEH
Nam a
S in g k a t a n
A f ilia si
R o le
Um ar Ab d u lah
UA
W orld Ban k - In d on esia
D at a Cat alog in g St aff
T A N G G A L P R O D U K S I M ET A D A T A
2 0 1 3 -0 3 -1 2
V ER S I D O K U M EN D D I
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In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Versi k e-1 (1 2 Maret 2 0 1 3 ): Versi aw al d ari d ok u m en t asi D D I.
I D EN T I T A S D O K U M EN D D I
D D I-0 0 -SAKERNAS-1 9 9 6 -M1 -BPS
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In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Sam plin g
Pr osed u r Sam p l i n g
D at a y an g d ik u m p u lk an p ad a SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 , m en cak u p selu ru h p rop in si d i In d on esia d en g an ju m lah sam p el sek it ar
6 5 ,6 6 4 ru m ah t an g g a, b aik d i d aerah p erk ot aan m au p u n p erd esaan , d an d at a rep resen t at if h in g g a lev el p rop in si. Ru m ah
t an g g a k orp s d ip lom at ik , ru m ah t an g g a y an g t in g g al b aik b lok sen su s k h u su s d an ru m ah t an g g a k h u su s y an g b erad a d i b lok
sen su s b iasa t id ak d ip ilih d alam sam p el.
Met od e p en g am b ilan sam p el* u n t u k SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 ad alah m et od e p en g am b ilan sam p el t ig a t ah ap d en g an k elom p ok
seg m en (k elseg ) seb ag ai u n it p en g am b ilan sam p el u t am a (PSU) d an ru m ah t an g g a seb ag ai u n it p en g am b ilan sam p el
t erak h ir. Kelom p ok seg m en d ip ilih d en g an p rob ab ilit as seb an d in g d en g an u k u ran (PPS) d ari w ilay ah cacah (w ilcah ).
Seju m lah ru m ah t an g g a d iam b il secara acak d ari k elom p ok seg m en y an g d ip ilih . D i d alam d ok u m en t asi len g k ap n y a
d ijelask an t en t an g b ag aim an a u k u ran sam p el d it et ap k an p ad a t iap w ilay ah , at au lan g k ah -lan g k ah st rat ifik asi y an g
d ilak san ak an d an ju g a alok asi u k u ran sam p el d i selu ru h st rat a, b eg it u ju g a p en jelasan len g k ap t en t an g p em b en t u k an
k eran g k a sam p el* * .
Pad a SAKERNAS 1 9 9 0 - 2 0 0 0 ist ilah b lok sen su s d an su b -b lok sen su s t id ak d ig u n ak an , t et ap i ist ilah w ilay ah p en cacah an
(w ilcah ) sert a k elom p ok seg m en (k elseg ) y an g d ig u n ak an . D esain sam p el SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 m elalu i p em ilih an sam p el y an g
t erp isah u n t u k d aerah p ed esaan d an p erk ot aan .
Ran can g an sam p el d aerah p erk ot aan :
1 . Pad a t ah ap p ert am a, d ip ilih seju m lah w ilcah secara sist em at ik clari D aft ar W ilcah d aerah p erk ot aan h asil SE (Sen su s
Ek on om i) 1 9 9 6 .
2 . Pad a t ah ap k ed u a, d ari set iap W ilcah t erp ilih , d ip ilih sat u k elom p ok seg m en (k elseg ) secara PPS b erd asark an b an y ak n y a
ru m ah t an g g a d alam k elseg , h asil list in g SE9 6 .
3 . Pad a t ah ap k e t ig a, d ip ilih 1 6 ru m ah t an g g a d ari set iap k elseg t erp ilih secara sist em at ik .
Ran can g an sam p el d aerah p ed esaan :
1 . Pad a t ah ap p ert am a,d ip ilih seju m lah w ilcah secara sist em at ik d ari KCI.
2 . Pad a t ah ap k e d u a, d ari set iap W ilcah t erp ilih , d ip ilih sat u k elom p ok seg m en (k elseg ) secara PPS b erd asark an b an y ak n y a
ru m ah t an g g a d alam k elseg , h asil list in g SP9 0 .
3 . Pad a t ah ap k et ig a, d ip ilih 1 6 ru m ah t an g g a d ari set iap k elom p ok seg m en t erp ilih secara sist em at ik .
* )Met od e p en g am b ilan sam p el SAKERNAS ag ak b erb ed a d i b eb erap a m asa. Seb ag ai con t oh , p ad a t ah u n 1 9 8 6 -1 9 8 9 m et od e
p en g am b ilan sam p el ad alah d en g an m et od e rot asi, d i m an a seb ag ian d ari ru m ah t an g g a t erp ilih p ad a sat u p eriod e t erp ilih
k em b ali p ad a p eriod e b erik u t n y a. Hal in i t erjad i p ad a SAKERNAS t riw u lan an , y an g m em an g d ilak san ak an p ad a p eriod e
t erseb u t . Pad a p eriod e-p eriod e lain n y a serin g d ig u n ak an m et od e sam p lin g d u a sam p ai t ig a t ah ap (m u lt i t ah ap ) u n t u k
SAKERNAS t ah u n an , d i m an a p ad a t ah ap p ert am a d ip ilih b lok sen su s, t ah ap k ed u a su b b lok sen su s (b ila ad a su b b lok sen su s)
d an t ah ap k et ig a ru m ah t an g g a. At au k om b in asi sam p lin g m u lt i t ah ap d an m et od e rot asi (con t oh : SAKERNAS 2 0 0 6 ).
* * )Um u m n y a k eran g k a sam p el SAKERNAS t ah u n an d iam b il d ari h asil p en cacah an sen su s p en d u d u k y an g d ilak san ak an
seb elu m SAKERNAS. Seb ag ai con t oh , SAKERNAS t ah u n an 2 0 0 3 d ig u n ak an k eran g k a sam p el y an g b erasal d ari h asil list in g
p en cacah an ru m ah t an g g a Sen su s Pen d u d u k t ah u n 2 0 0 0 . At au b isa ju g a m en g am b il d ari k eg iat an sen su s ru m ah t an g g a
lain n y a, sep ert i Sen su s Ek on om i (d en g an p en y esu aian d aft ar sam p el), con t oh : SAKERNAS 2 0 0 7 m en g acu h asil SE 2 0 0 6
u n t u k p em b en t u k an k eran g k a sam p el b lok sen su s. Sed an g k an u n t u k SAKERNAS t riw u lan an k eran g k a sam p eln y a ad alah d ari
d aft ar ru m ah t an g g a y an g d ip eroleh d ari k eg iat an Su rv ei Sosial Ek on om i Nasion al (SUSENAS) Kor y an g d ilak san ak an
seb elu m SAKERNAS d ilak u k an . Seb ag ai con t oh , u n t u k k eg iat an SAKERNAS t riw u lan an 2 0 0 2 /2 0 0 3 , k eran g k a sam p el y an g
d ig u n ak an b erasal d ari ru m ah t an g g a d ari k ecam at an t erp ilih SUSENAS 2 0 0 2 .
Pem b ob ot an
Variab el p en im b an g t erd ap at d alam set d at a u n t u k m em b an d in g k an u n it t erk ecil sam p el SAKERNAS d en g an ju m lah p op u lasi
seb en arn y a.
6
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
K u e si on e r
Gam b ar an
Un t u k SAKERNAS, k u esion er t elah d iran can g secara sed erh an a d an rin g k as. D ih arap k an b ah w a resp on d en ak an m em ah am i
t u ju an p ert an y aan su rv ei d an t erh in d ar d ari k esalah an in t erp ret asi sert a m en jag a resp on d en t et ap an t u sias selam a
p en g u m p u lan d at a. Selain it u , d esain k u esion er SAKERNAS d ijag a t et ap st ab il u n t u k m em u d ah k an p erb an d in g an d at a.
Ku esion er ru m ah t an g g a d ib erik an d i set iap ru m ah t an g g a t erp ilih , y an g m en g u m p u lk an in form asi u m u m an g g ot a ru m ah
t an g g a y an g m en cak u p n am a, h u b u n g an d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a, jen is k elam in d an u sia. An g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g
b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as k em u d ian d it an y a t en t an g p ek erjaan , p en d id ik an , d an st at u s p erk aw in an m erek a.
7
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Pen gu m pu lan D ata
Tan g g al Pen g u m p u l an D at a
M u la i
1 9 9 6 -0 8 -0 8
A k h ir
1 9 9 6 -0 8 -3 1
Cy cle
N/A
Jen i s Pen g u m p u l an D at a
Face-t o-face
Cat at an Pen g u m p u l an D at a
Sejak SAKERNAS ru t in d iad ak an p ad a 1 9 8 6 , p elat ih an u n t u k t im p en cacah an ru t in d ilak u k an . Selain it u d ib u at k an p u la u raian
t u g as d an h u b u n g an p eran an t ar jab at an p et u g as d i lap an g an secara cu k u p jelas seh in g g a m em u d ah k an d alam
p elak san aan . Hal y an g m en d u k u n g lain n y a ad alah p et u g as (p en cacah ) y an g d ig u n ak an d alam SAKERNAS, p ad a u m u m n y a
ad alah p eg aw ai BPS y an g ad a d i k ecam at an (Man t ri St at ist ik ) d an BPS k ab u p at en /k ot a set em p at . Seb ag ian b esar d ari
m erek a u m u m n y a t elah m em p u n y ai p en g alam an d alam b erb ag ai su rv ei m au p u n sen su s sert a leb ih m en g u asai
m ed an /lap an g an . Berb ed a d en g an k eg iat an Sen su s Pen d u d u k , SUPAS m au p u n SUSENAS y an g seb ag ian b esar p en cacah
b u k an p eg aw ai BPS, t et ap i t en ag a b an t u an d ari lu ar BPS y an g d iseb u t Mit ra St at ist ik .
K u esi on er
Un t u k SAKERNAS, k u esion er t elah d iran can g secara sed erh an a d an rin g k as. D ih arap k an b ah w a resp on d en ak an m em ah am i
t u ju an p ert an y aan su rv ei d an t erh in d ar d ari k esalah an in t erp ret asi sert a m en jag a resp on d en t et ap an t u sias selam a
p en g u m p u lan d at a. Selain it u , d esain k u esion er SAKERNAS d ijag a t et ap st ab il u n t u k m em u d ah k an p erb an d in g an d at a.
Ku esion er ru m ah t an g g a d ib erik an d i set iap ru m ah t an g g a t erp ilih , y an g m en g u m p u lk an in form asi u m u m an g g ot a ru m ah
t an g g a y an g m en cak u p n am a, h u b u n g an d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a, jen is k elam in d an u sia. An g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g
b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as k em u d ian d it an y a t en t an g p ek erjaan , p en d id ik an , d an st at u s p erk aw in an m erek a.
Pen g u m p u l D at a
Nam a
S in g k a t a n
Bad an Pu sat St at ist ik
BPS
A f ilia si
8
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
P e n g ol a h a n D a t a
Pem er i k saan D at a
Tah ap an d ari p em rosesan d at a ad alah seb ag ai b erik u t :
- Bat ch in g
- Ed it in g
- Cod in g
- D at a En t ri
- Valid asi
- Tab u lasi
9
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Pen ilaian K u alitas D ata
Per k i r aan K esal ah an Pen g am b i l an Sam p el
Sam p lin g error h asil Sak ern as d isajik an p ad a b ag ian ak h ir p u b lik asi Kead aan An g k at an Kerja d i In d on esia m au p u n Kead aan
Pek erja d i In d on esia.
10
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
D e sk r ip si F ile
11
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
D a f t a r V a r ia b e l
12
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
sa k e r n a s9 6
Isi
D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK d ig u n ak an u n t u k m en cacah sem u a an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a d alam ru m ah t an g g a
t erp ilih . An g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g b eru m u r 1 0 t ah u n k e at as ak an d it an y ak an m en g en ai p en d id ik an
d an b eb erap a k et eran g an y an g b erh u b u n g an d en g an k et en ag ak erjaan . D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK t erd iri d ari
em p at b lok y ait u : Blok I : Pen g en alan Tem p at Blok II : Ket eran g an Pen cacah an Blok III : Ket eran g an
An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a Blok IV : Ket eran g an An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a y an g Beru m u r 1 0 Tah u n k e At as
Kasu s
0
Variab el
36
St ru k t u r
Tip e:
Ku n ci: ()
Versi
Pen g h asil
Bad an Pu sat St at ist ik (BPS)
Missin g D at a
V a r ia b e l
ID
Nam a
La b e l
T ip e
Form a t
Pe rt a nya a n
V1
b 1 r1
Prop in si
d iscret e
n u m eric
Prop in si
V2
b 1 r2
Kab u p at en /k ot a
d iscret e
n u m eric
Kab u p at en /k ot a*
V3
b 1 r5
Perk ot aan /p ed esaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Klasifik asi d esa/k elu rah an
V4
b 1 r9
Nom or Kod e Sam p el
d iscret e
n u m eric
Nom or Kod e Sam p el SAKERNAS
V5
b 1 r1 0
Nom or u ru t ru m ah t an g g a sam p el
d iscret e
n u m eric
Nom or u ru t ru m ah t an g g a sam p el
V6
b 1 r1 2
Ju m lah An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a
(ART)
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ju m lah An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (ART)
V7
b 1 r1 3
Ju m lah ART u sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ju m lah ART u sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as
V8
b3k1
Nom or u ru t ART
d iscret e
n u m eric
Nom or u ru t ART
V9
b3k3
Hu b u n g an d en g an Kep ala Ru m ah
Tan g g a (KRT)
d iscret e
n u m eric
Hu b u n g an d en g an Kep ala Ru m ah Tan g g a (KRT)
V1 0
b3k4
Jen is k elam in
d iscret e
n u m eric
Jen is k elam in
V1 1
b3k5
Um u r (t ah u n )
d iscret e
n u m eric
Um u r (t ah u n )
V1 2
b3k6
St at u s p erk aw in an
d iscret e
n u m eric
St at u s p erk aw in an
V1 3
b3k7
Parit isip asi sek olah
d iscret e
n u m eric
Parit isip asi sek olah
V1 4
b 4 r1
Nam a d an Nom or Uru t ART u sia
1 0 t ah u n k e at as
d iscret e
n u m eric
Nam a d an Nom or Uru t An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (u sia 1 0
t ah u n k e at as)
V1 5
b 4 r2
Pen d id ik an t ert in g g i y an g
d it am at k an
d iscret e
n u m eric
Pen d id ik an t ert in g g i y an g d it am at k an :
V1 6
b 4 r3
Keg iat an y an g m en g g u n ak an
w ak t u t erb an y ak selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
D ari k eg iat an 1 s.d 4 y an g m en y at ak an “ Ya” d i at as,
k eg iat an ap ak ah y an g m en g g u n ak an w ak t u t erb an y ak
selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu ?
V1 7
b 4 r4
Bek erja p alin g sed ik it selam a 1
jam selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
D isam p in g sek olah /m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a/lain n y a, ap ak ah
b ek erja p alin g sed ik it selam a 1 jam selam a sem in g g u y an g
lalu ?
V1 8
b 4 r5
Mem p u n y ai p ek erjaan /u sah a,
t et ap i sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja
selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ap ak ah m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan /u sah a, t et ap i sem en t ara
t id ak b ek erja selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu ?
V1 9
b 4 r6 a
Ju m lah h ari k erja
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ju m lah jam k erja d ari selu ru h p ek erjaan set iap h ari selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu :
13
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
ID
Nam a
La b e l
T ip e
Form a t
Pe rt a nya a n
V2 0
b 4 r6 b
Ju m lah jam k erja d ari selu ru h
p ek erjaan set iap h ari selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Berap a ju m lah jam k erja d ari selu ru h p ek erjaan set iap h ari
selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu ? ...jam
V2 1
b 4 r7
Ju m lah jam k erja p ad a p ek erjaan
u t am a selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu
con t in
n u m eric
Ju m lah jam k erja p ad a p ek erjaan u t am a selam a sem in g g u
y an g lalu ...... jam
V2 2
b 4 r8
Jen is p ek erjaan /jab at an d ari
p ek erjaan u t am a selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Jen is p ek erjaan /jab at an d ari p ek erjaan u t am a selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu : ......................................................
(t u lisk an selen g k ap -len g k ap n y a) (d iisi d i BPS)
V2 3
b 4 r9
Lap an g an u sah a/b id an g p ek erjaan
u t am a d ari t em p at b ek erja selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Lap an g an u sah a/p ek erjaan t em p at
b ek erja/p eru sah aan /k an t or d ari p ek erjaan u t am a selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu : ......................................................
(t u lisk an selen g k ap -len g k ap n y a) (d iisi d i BPS)
V2 4
b 4 r1 0
St at u s p ek erjaan u t am a selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
St at u s p ek erjaan u t am a selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu :
V2 5
b 4 r1 1 a
Up ah /g aji b ersih y an g d it erim a
selam a seb u lan y an g lalu d ari
p ek erjaan u t am a (u an g )
d iscret e
n u m eric
Berap a u p ah /g aji b ersih y an g d it erim a selam a seb u lan y an g
lalu d ari p ek erjaan u t am a? Uan g : Rp
.................................................................
V2 6
b 4 r1 1 b
Up ah /g aji b ersih y an g d it erim a
selam a seb u lan y an g lalu d ari
p ek erjaan u t am a (b aran g )
d iscret e
n u m eric
Berap a u p ah /g aji b ersih y an g d it erim a selam a seb u lan y an g
lalu d ari p ek erjaan u t am a? Baran g : Rp
.................................................................
V2 7
b 4 r1 2
Ap ak ah selam a sem in g g u y an g
lalu m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan
t am b ah an
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ap ak ah selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan
t am b ah an ?
V2 8
b 4 r1 3
Lap an g an u sah a/p ek erjaan
t am b ah an u t am a
d iscret e
n u m eric
Lap an g an u sah a/p ek erjaan t am b ah an u t am a:
V2 9
b 4 r1 4
Ap ak ah sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ap ak ah sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan ?
V3 0
b 4 r1 5
Alasan u t am a t id ak m en cari
p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Alasan u t am a t id ak m en cari p ek erjaan :
V3 1
b 4 r1 6
Jik a ad a p en aw aran , ap ak ah m asih
m au m en erim a p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Jik a ad a p en aw aran , ap ak ah m asih m au m en erim a
p ek erjaan ?
V3 2
b 4 r1 7
Up ay a ap a saja y an g p ern ah
d ilak u k an d alam ran g k a m en cari
p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Up ay a ap a sajak ah y an g p ern ah d ilak u k an k et ik a m en cari
p ek erjaan ? (Bacak an set iap jaw ab an ):
V3 3
b 4 r1 8
Lam an y a m en cari p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Lam an y a m en cari p ek erjaan : ........ b u lan
V3 4
b 4 r1 9
Bek erja selam a set ah u n y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Bek erja selam a set ah u n y an g lalu ?
V3 5
b 4 r2 0
Lap an g an p ek erjaan selam a
set ah u n y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Lap an g an p ek erjaan selam a set ah u n y an g lalu :
...................................................... (t u lisk an
selen g k ap -len g k ap n y a) (d iisi BPS)
V3 6
wgt96
In flat ion fact or
con t in
n u m eric
14
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
15
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
P r op i n si ( b 1 r 1 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 1 -9 4
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Prop in si
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Rin cian 1 sam p ai 9 Blok I D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT
K a b u p a t e n / k ot a ( b 1 r 2 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -7 8
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Kab u p at en /k ot a*
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
- Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Rin cian 1 sam p ai 9 Blok I D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT
- Coret y an g t id ak p erlu
P e r k ot a a n / p e d e sa a n ( b 1 r 5 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Klasifik asi d esa/k elu rah an
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Rin cian 1 sam p ai 9 Blok I D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT
N om or K od e S a m p e l ( b 1 r 9 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
16
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
N om or K od e S a m p e l ( b 1 r 9 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2 1 8 0 0
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Nom or Kod e Sam p el SAKERNAS
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Rin cian 1 sam p ai 9 Blok I D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT
N om or u r u t r u m a h t a n g g a sa m p e l ( b 1 r 1 0 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 8
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Nom or u ru t ru m ah t an g g a sam p el
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Kolom (1 ) Blok IV D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT.
Ju m l a h A n g g ot a R u m a h T a n g g a ( A R T ) ( b 1 r 1 2 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 5
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Ju m lah An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (ART)
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian in i sam a d en g an n om or u ru t ru m ah t an g g a t erak h ir d i Kolom (1 ) Blok III D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK
Ju m l a h A R T u si a 1 0 t a h u n k e a t a s ( b 1 r 1 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 4
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
17
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Ju m l a h A R T u si a 1 0 t a h u n k e a t a s ( b 1 r 1 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Ju m lah ART u sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian in i sam a d en g an ju m lah ART u sia 1 0 t ah u n k eat as p ad a Kolom (5 ) Blok III D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK d an h aru s sam a d en g an
ju m lah k ot ak y an g t erisi d en g an k od e p ad a k olom (6 ) d an (7 ).
N om or u r u t A R T ( b 3 k 1 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 5
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (ART)
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Nom or u ru t ART
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Nom or u ru t an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a t elah d ised iak an d ari n om or 1 s.d 1 5 . Jik a b an y ak n y a an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a leb ih d ari
1 5 oran g , m ak a t am b ah k an d aft ar b aru .
H u bu n gan den gan K epala R u m ah T an gga ( K R T ) ( b3 k 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -9
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
a) Kep ala ru m ah t an g g a ad alah seoran g d ari sek elom p ok an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g b ert an g g u n g jaw ab at as k eb u t u h an
seh ari-h ari d alam ru m ah t an g g a t erseb u t at au oran g y an g d ian g g ap /d it u n ju k seb ag ai k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a.
b ) Ist ri/su am i ad alah ist ri/su am i d ari k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a.
c) An ak ad alah an ak k an d u n g , an ak t iri at au an ak an g k at (ad op si) d ari KRT. d ) Men an t u ad alah su am i/ist ri d ari an ak
k an d u n g , an ak t iri at au an ak an g k at (ad op si).
e) Cu cu ad alah an ak d ari an ak k an d u n g , an ak t iri at au an ak an g k at (ad op si).
f) Oran g t u a/m ert u a ad alah b ap ak /ib u d ari k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a at au b ap ak /ib u d ari ist ri/su am i k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a.
g ) Fam ili lain ad alah oran g -oran g y an g ad a h u b u n g an fam ili/k elu arg a d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a at au d en g an ist ri/su am i
k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a m isaln y a ad ik , k ak ak , k em en ak an , b ib i, p am an , ip ar, k ak ek d an n en ek .
h ) Pem b an t u ru m ah t an g g a ad alah seseoran g y an g b ek erja seb ag ai p em b an t u y an g m en g in ap d i ru m ah t an g g a t erseb u t
d en g an m en erim a u p ah /g aji b aik b eru p a u an g at au b aran g .
i) Lain n y a ad alah oran g y an g t id ak ad a h u b u n g an fam ili d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a at au ist ri/su am i k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a,
sep ert i oran g y an g m on d ok d en g an m ak an (in d ek os).
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Hu b u n g an d en g an Kep ala Ru m ah Tan g g a (KRT)
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
18
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
H u bu n gan den gan K epala R u m ah T an gga ( K R T ) ( b3 k 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Tan y ak an h u b u n g an ART (an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a) d en g an KRT (k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a) d an isik an k od e y an g sesu ai p ad a
k olom (3 ). Kod e h u b u n g an d en g an KRT t ert era d ib aw ah k ot ak Blok III D aft ar SAK2 0 0 1 .AK.
Je n i s k e l a m i n ( b 3 k 4 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Jen is k elam in
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Tan y ak an jen is k elam in set iap an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g d icat at p ad a k olom (2 ), k em u d ian isik an Kod e 1 u n t u k lak i-lak i
d an k od e 2 u n t u k p erem p u an . Jan g an m en d u g a jen is k elam in seseoran g b erd asark an n am an y a.
U m ur (tahun) (b3 k 5 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 0 -9 5
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Um u r (t ah u n )
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
- Tan y ak an u m u r resp on d en d an t u lisk an jaw ab an n y a p ad a k ot ak y an g t ersed ia. Um u r d ih it u n g d alam t ah u n d en g an
p em b u lat an k e b aw ah at au u m u r m en u ru t u lan g t ah u n t erak h ir seb elu m p en cacah an . Ap ab ila resp on d en su d ah
m en y eb u t k an u m u rn y a, t an y ak an k em b ali ap ak ah su d ah b eru lan g t ah u n seb elu m saat p en cacah an . Perh it u n g an u m u r
d id asark an p ad a k alen d er m aseh i.
St at u s per k aw in an ( b3 k 6 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -4
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
19
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
St at u s per k aw in an ( b3 k 6 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
• Tid ak /b elu m p ern ah b ersek olah ad alah m erek a y an g sam a sek ali b elu m p ern ah b ersek olah , t erm asu k m erek a y an g t elah
t am at at au b elu m t am at Tam an Kan ak -Kan ak d an t id ak m elan ju t k an k e Sek olah D asar.
• Masih b ersek olah ad alah m erek a y an g sed an g b ersek olah d i sek olah form al, m u lai d ari p en d id ik an d asar, m en en g ah at au
t in g g i, t erm asu k p en d id ik an y an g set ara.
• Tid ak b ersek olah lag i ad alah m erek a y an g p ern ah m en g ik u t i p en d id ik an d asar, m en en g ah at au t in g g i, t et ap i p ad a saat
p en cacah an su d ah t id ak b ersek olah lag i. Kh u su s b ag i m erek a y an g sed an g m en g ik u t i k ejar p ak et A1 -A1 0 0 d ian g g ap su d ah
t id ak b ersek olah lag i. Tid ak t erm asu k seb ag ai sek olah form al ad alah k u rsu s-k u rsu s, SESKOAD , SPAMA/D IKLAT PIM III,
SPAMEN/D IKLAT PIM II, SPATI, d an seb ag ain y a.
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
St at u s p erk aw in an
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Tan y ak an m en g en ai st at u s p erk aw in an k ep ad a resp on d en b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as d an isik an d i k ot ak y an g t ersed iia.
Kod e u n t u k st at u s p erk aw in an d ap at d ilih at d ib aw ah k ot ak Blok III D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK
P a r i t i si p a si se k ol a h ( b 3 k 7 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -3
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Parit isip asi sek olah
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isik an k od e y an g sesu ai d en g an jaw ab an resp on d en k e d alam k ot ak y an g t ersed ia. Kod e u n t u k p art isip asi sek olah d ap at
d ilih at d i b aw ah k ot ak Blok III D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK.
N a m a d a n N om or U r u t A R T u si a 1 0 t a h u n k e a t a s ( b 4 r 1 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 9
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 5
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Nam a d an Nom or Uru t An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (u sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as)
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Tu lisk an n am a d an n om or u ru t an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a (ART) b eru m u r 1 0 t ah u n k e at as sep ert i y an g t ercan t u m d alam
Kolom (2 ), d an Kolom (1 ) Blok III.
20
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
P e n d i d i k a n t e r t i n g g i ya n g d i t a m a t k a n ( b 4 r 2 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 0 -9
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
Pen cap aian p en d id ik an : t in g k at p en d id ik an t ert in g g i y an g b erh asil d it am at k an oleh seseoran g , d ib u k t ik an d en g an g elar
at au su rat t am at /sert ifik at y an g d it erim a.
- Tam at sek olah : m en y elesaik an p elajaran y an g d it an d ai d en g an lu lu s u jian ak h ir p ad a k elas at au t in g k at t erak h ir su at u
jen jan g p en d id ik an d i sek olah n eg eri m au p u n sw ast a d en g an m en d ap at k an t an d a t am at b elajar/ijazah . Seseoran g y an g
b elu m m en g ik u t i p elajaran p ad a k elas t ert in g g i t et ap i b ila ia m en g ik u t i u jian ak h ir d an lu lu s d ian g g ap t am at sek olah .
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Pen d id ik an t ert in g g i y an g d it am at k an :
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Cara p en g isian : Lin g k ari salah sat u k od e y an g sesu ai d en g an jaw ab an resp on d en .
K e g i a t a n ya n g m e n g g u n a k a n w a k t u t e r b a n ya k se l a m a se m i n g g u
ya n g l a l u ( b 4 r 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -4
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
- Keg iat an y an g t erb an y ak d ilak u k an ad alah k eg iat an y an g m en g g u n ak an w ak t u t erb an y ak d ib an d in g k an d en g an k eg iat an
lain n y a. W ak t u t erb an y ak d ip erh it u n g k an d en g an m em b an d in g k an w ak t u y an g d ig u n ak an u n t u k b ek erja, sek olah ,
m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a d an lain n y a (k u rsu s, olah rag a, rek reasi, d an k eg iat an sosial). W ak t u lu an g y an g d ig u n ak an u n t u k
arisan k elu arg a, m en g u n ju n g i fam ili, san t ai, t id u r d an b erm ain t id ak d ih it u n g seb ag ai b ah an p em b an d in g .
- Sem in g g u y an g lalu ad alah jan g k a w ak t u 7 h ari b ert u ru t -t u ru t y an g b erak h ir seb elu m t an g g al p en cacah an .
- Bek erja ad alah k eg iat an m elak u k an p ek erjaan d en g an m ak su d m em p eroleh at au m em b an t u m em p eroleh p en g h asilan
at au k eu n t u n g an p alin g sed ik it selam a sat u jam d alam sem in g g u y an g lalu . Bek erja selam a sat u jam t erseb u t h aru s
d ilak u k an b ert u ru t -t u ru t d an t id ak t erp u t u s. Pen g h asilan at au k eu n t u n g an m en cak u p u p ah /g aji/p en d ap at an t erm asu k
sem u a t u n jan g an d an b on u s b ag i p ek erja/k ary aw an /p eg aw ai d an h asil u sah a b eru p a sew a, b u n g a at au k eu n t u n g an , b aik
b eru p a u an g at au b aran g b ag i p en g u sah a.
- Sek olah ad alah b ersek olah d i sek olah form al m u lai d ari p en d id ik an d asar sam p ai p en d id ik an t in g g i, t erm asu k y an g
sed an g lib u r. Tet ap i jik a d i sam p in g sek olah ju g a b ek erja, m ak a k eg iat an n y a d ap at d im asu k k an d alam k at eg ori k eg iat an
y an g m em ak ai w ak t u t erb an y ak .
- Men g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a: ad alah k eg iat an m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a at au m em b an t u m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a t an p a
m en d ap at u p ah /g aji.
- Lain n y a ad alah k eg iat an selain b ek erja, sek olah d an m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a, t erm asu k m erek a y an g t id ak m am p u
m elak u k an k eg iat an sep ert i oran g lan ju t u sia, cacat jasm an i d an p en erim a p en d ap at an /p en siu n y an g t id ak b ek erja lag i.
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
21
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
K e g i a t a n ya n g m e n g g u n a k a n w a k t u t e r b a n ya k se l a m a se m i n g g u
ya n g l a l u ( b 4 r 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
D ari k eg iat an 1 s.d 4 y an g m en y at ak an “ Ya” d i at as, k eg iat an ap ak ah y an g m en g g u n ak an w ak t u t erb an y ak selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu ?
P e r t a n y a a n la n ju t a n
Bila jaw ab an b erk od e= 1 , lan ju t k e R6
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Lin g k ari k od e y an g sesu ai d en g an jaw ab an resp on d en . Bila jaw ab an n y a b erk od e 1 , lan ju t k an k e Rin cian 6 .
B e k e r ja p a l i n g se d i k i t se l a m a 1 ja m se l a m a se m i n g g u ya n g l a l u
(b4 r4 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
D isam p in g sek olah /m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a/lain n y a, ap ak ah b ek erja p alin g sed ik it selam a 1 jam selam a sem in g g u y an g
lalu ?
P e r t a n y a a n la n ju t a n
Bila jaw ab an b erk od e 1 (Ya), lan ju t k an k e R6
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Rin cian in i d it u ju k an k ep ad a m erek a y an g k eg iat an t erb an y ak sem in g g u y an g lalu ad alah b u k an b ek erja, u n t u k m en g et ah u i
ap ab ila d i sam p in g k eg iat an b ersek olah , m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a d an seb ag ain y a, m erek a ju g a m elak u k an k eg iat an
b ek erja p alin g sed ik it 1 jam d aIam sem in g g u y an g lalu , b aik seb ag ai p ek erja sam b ilan , p ek erja k elu arg a d i w aru n g at au d i
saw ah /k eb u n d an seb ag ain y a. Lin g k ari salah sat u Kod e 1 at au 2 . Bila jaw ab an n y a Kod e 1 lan g su n g k e Rin cian 6 .
M e m p u n ya i p e k e r ja a n / u sa h a , t e t a p i se m e n t a r a t i d a k b e k e r ja
se l a m a se m i n g g u ya n g l a l u ( b 4 r 5 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
D ik at eg orik an m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan t et ap i sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja ad alah m erek a y an g m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan /u sah a
t et ap i selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu t id ak b ek erja k aren a sesu at u seb ab sep ert i sak it , cu t i, m en u n g g u p an en , t u g as b elajar
at au m og ok k erja.
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Ap ak ah m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan /u sah a, t et ap i sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu ?
P e r t a n y a a n la n ju t a n
Bila jaw ab an " Tid ak " (k od e 2 ), lan g su n g k e Pert an y aan 1 4 .
22
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
M e m p u n ya i p e k e r ja a n / u sa h a , t e t a p i se m e n t a r a t i d a k b e k e r ja
se l a m a se m i n g g u ya n g l a l u ( b 4 r 5 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
- Yan g d ik at eg orik an m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan t et ap i sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja ad alah m erek a y an g m em p u n y ai
p ek erjaan /u sah a t et ap i selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu t id ak b ek erja k aren a sesu at u seb ab sep ert i sak it , cu t i, m en u n g g u p an en ,
at au m og ok k erja.
- Term asu k m erek a y an g su d ah d it erim a b ek erja t et ap i selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu b elu m m u lai b ek erja. Lin g k ari salah
sat u Kod e 1 at au 2 . Bila: jaw ab an n y a Kod e 2 lan g su n g k e Rin cian 1 4 .
- Jik a p ad a m asa sem in g g u y an g lalu ia m en cari p ek erjaan , d ik at eg orik an seb ag ai m en cari p ek erjaan . Jik a p ad a m asa
sem in g g u y an g lalu ia t id ak m elak u k an k eg iat an ap ap u n , d ik at eg orik an seb ag ai b u k an an g k at an k erja.
- Pek erja b u k an p rofesion al, sep ert i p ek erja serab u t an /b eb as, t u k an g can g k u l k elilin g , b u ru h t an i d an b u ru h lep as lain n y a
y an g sem en t ara t id ak ad a p ek erjaan at au t id ak m elak u k an k eg iat an " b ek erja" selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu , t id ak d ap at
d ik at eg orik an seb ag ai sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja.
Ju m l a h h a r i k e r ja ( b 4 r 6 a )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 0 -7
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
Hari k erja ad alah h ari p ad a w ak t u seseoran g m elak u k an k eg iat an b ek erja p alin g sed ik it 1 (sat u ) jam t eru s-m en eru s d alam
sem in g g u y an g lalu d ari selu ru h p ek erjaan .
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih y an g b ek erja at au sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Ju m lah
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja
Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Lap oran d it u lis p ad a: D ecem b er 1 8 , 2 0 1 4
Ku n ju n g i d at a k at alog k am i d i: h t t p ://rep osit ory .b p s.g o.id
1
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Gam baran
I d en t i f i k asi
N OM OR ID
0 0 -SAKERNAS-1 9 9 6 -M1
V er si
D ES K R I P S I V ER S I
v 0 1 : d at a m en t ah d ip eroleh d ari BPS
TAN GGAL PROD U KSI
1 9 9 6 -1 2
Gam b ar an
A BS T R A K
Su rv ei Ten ag a Kerja Nasion al (SAKERNAS) ad alah su rv ei y an g d id esain u n t u k m en d ap at k an g am b aran u m u m d ari
k et en ag ak erjaan d an ju g a u n t u k m em ah am i ap ak ah ad a p eru b ah an d ari st ru k t u r t en ag a k erja an t ar p eriod e p en cacah an .
Sejak su rv ei d im u lai p ad a 1 9 7 6 , t elah m elalu i seran g k aian p eru b ah an m elip u t i cak u p an n y a, frek u en si p en cacah an , ju m lah
sam p el ru m ah t an g g a y an g d iik u t k an , d an t ip e in form asi y an g d ik u m p u lk an . Su rv ei in i ad alah su m b er t erb esar d an p alin g
d ip ercay a m en g en ai d at a k et en ag ak erjaan d i In d on esia. Un t u k set iap ru m ah t an g g a y an g t erp ilih , in form asi u m u m
m en g en ai k on d isi d ari set iap ru m ah t an g g a m elip u t i n am a, h u b u n g an d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a (KRT), jen is k elam in ,
d an u sia d it an y ak an . An g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a (ART) b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n at au leb ih ak an d it an y ak an leb ih lan ju t t en t an g st at u s
p erk aw in an , p en d id ik an d an st at u s k et en ag ak erjaan n y a.
SAKERNAS d it u ju k an u n t u k m en g u m p u lk an in form asi y an g m em en u h i t ig a t u ju an : 1 . Ket en ag ak erjaan b erd asar p en d id ik an ,
jam k erja, k lasifik asi in d u st ri d an st at u s p ek erjaan , 2 . Tin g k at p en g an g g u ran d an set en g ah p en g an g g u ran b erd asar
k arak t erist ik y an g b erb ed a d an u p ay an y a d alam p en carian p ek erjaan , 3 . Pop u lasi u sia k erja y an g t id ak d alam an g k at an
k erja (m isaln y a sed an g sek olah , m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a d an lain -lain ).
D at a y an g d ik u m p u lk an p ad a SAKERNAS t ah u n an 1 9 9 6 , m en cak u p selu ru h p rop in si d i In d on esia d en g an ju m lah sam p el
sek it ar 6 5 ,6 6 4 ru m ah t an g g a d ari selu ru h p rov in si, b aik d i d aerah p erk ot aan m au p u n p erd esaan , d an d at a rep resen t at if
h in g g a t in g k at p rop in si. D at a ru m ah t an g g a u t am a d iam b il d ari h asil p en cacah an k u esion er Kor SAK1 9 9 6 .AK.
JEN I S D A T A
Sam p le su rv ey d at a
U N I T A N A LI S I S
In d iv id u
Ru an g L i n g k u p
CA T A T A N
In form asi k et en ag ak erjaan y an g d ik u m p u lk an d alam Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al b erasal d ari in d iv id u an g g ot a ru m ah
t an g g a b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as, n am u n d at a y an g ak an d it ab u lasik an ad alah d at a y an g m en cak u p u sia 1 5 t ah u n k eat as
(u sia k erja). D at a in d iv id u p ad a an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a t erd iri d ari:
1 . Id en t ifik asi An g g ot a: n am a, h u b u n g an d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a, jen is k elam in , u sia, st at u s p erk aw in an d an t in g k at
p en d id ik an . Keg iat an selam a sem in g g u t erak h ir: b ek erja (set id ak n y a sat u jam selam a sem in g g u ), sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja,
m en cari p ek erjaan , sek olah , m elak u k an p ek erjaan ru m ah t an g g a, d an lain -lain (p en siu n an , lu m p u h , d ll).
2 . Bag i m erek a y an g b ek erja d an u n t u k sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja t et ap i m em ilik i p ek erjaan (sep ert i cu t i): m erek a d it an y a
m en g en ai h ari k eselu ru h an b ek erja u n t u k p ek erjaan u t am a m erek a , t ot al ju m lah jam k erja, in d u st ri, p ek erjaan , st at u s
p ek erjaan , d an u p ah t ot al / g aji d alam seb u lan .
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In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
3 . Bag i m erek a y an g sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan : m erek a d it an y a alasan u t am a u n t u k m en cari p ek erjaan , jen is u p ay a d alam
m en cari p ek erjaan , d u rasi m en cari p ek erjaan , d an jen is p ek erjaan (p en u h at au p aru h w ak t u ).
Kon sep d an d efin isi y an g d ig u n ak an d alam p en g u m p u lan d at a k et en ag ak erjaan oleh BPS t id ak b eru b ah sejak 1 9 7 6 , k ecu ali
u n t u k k on sep p en g an g g u ran t erb u k a d an st at u s p ek erjaan , m u lai t ah u n 2 0 0 1 m en g alam i p erlu asan . Pad a SAKERNAS 2 0 0 0
d an seb elu m n y a d efin isi p en g an g g u ran ad alah an g k at an k erja y an g t id ak b ek erja/t id ak m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan d an y an g
sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan . Nam u n , p ad a t ah u n 2 0 0 1 d efin isi t erseb u t d it am b ah d en g an m en cak u p an g k at an k erja y an g
sed an g m em p ersip k an u sah a, y an g m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan t et ap i b elu m m u lai b ek erja, sert a an g k at an k erja y an g t id ak
m en cari p ek erjaan k aren a m erasa t id ak m u n g k in m en d ap at k an p ek erjaan . Kon sep d an d efin isi y an g d ig u n ak an d alam
p en g u m p u lan d at a k et en ag ak erjaan m elalu i SAKERNAS oleh Bad an Pu sat St at ist ik (BPS) ad alah " Th e Lab or Force Con cep t "
y an g d isaran k an oleh In t ern at ion al Lab or Org an izat ion (ILO) an t ara lain :
- An g k at an k erja ad alah p en d u d u k u sia k erja (1 5 t ah u n d an leb ih ) y an g b ek erja, at au p u n y a p ek erjaan n am u n sem en t ara
t id ak b ek erja d an p en g an g g u ran .
- Bek erja ad alah k eg iat an ek on om i y an g d ilak u k an oleh seseoran g d en g an m ak su d m em p eroleh at au m em b an t u
m em p eroleh p en d ap at an at au k eu n t u n g an , p alin g sed ik it 1 jam (t id ak t erp u t u s) d alam sem in g g u y an g lalu .
- Pen g an g g u ran m elip u t i an g k at an k erja y an g t id ak b ek erja/t id ak m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan at au sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan
(d efin isi p en g an g g u ran in i d ip ak ai p ad a SAKERNAS 2 0 0 0 d an seb elu m n y a).
- Set en g ah p en g an g g u r ad alah m erek a y an g b ek erja d i b aw ah jam k erja n orm al (k u ran g d ari 3 5 jam sem in g g u ), d an m asih
m en cari p ek erjaan at au m asih b ersed ia m en erim a p ek erjaan (d ah u lu d iseb u t set en g ah p en g an g g u ran t erp ak sa).
- Ju m lah jam k erja selu ru h p ek erjaan ad alah lam an y a w ak t u d alam jam y an g d ig u n ak an u n t u k b ek erja d ari selu ru h p ek erjaan ,
t id ak t erm asu k jam k erja ist irah at resm i d an jam k erja y an g d ig u n ak an u n t u k h al-h al d i lu ar p ek erjaan selam a sem in g g u
y an g lalu .
- Lap an g an u sah a* ad alah b id an g k eg iat an d ari p ek erjaan /u sah a/p eru sah aan /k an t or t em p at seseoran g b ek erja.
- Jen is p ek erjaan /jab at an * * ad alah m acam p ek erjaan y an g d ilak u k an oleh seseoran g at au d it u g ask an k ep ad a seseoran g
y an g sed an g b ek erja at au y an g sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja.
- St at u s p ek erjaan ad alah st at u s k ed u d u k an seseoran g d alam p ek erjaan at au ak t iv it as b isn is y an g d ijalan in y a (u n t u k
SAKERNAS 2 0 0 0 d an seb elu m n y a b elu m m en am b ah k an p ek erja b eb as d i p ert an ian d an p ek erja b eb as d i n on p ert an ian p ad a
d efin isi st at u s p ek erjaan ).
* ) Klasifik asi lap an g an u sah a/in d u st ri y an g d it erap k an d alam SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 ad alah Klasifik asi Lap an g an Usah a In d on esia
(KLUI) 1 9 9 0 y an g b erd asark an ISIC Rev .2 . Bila ad a v ariab el d en g an k lasifik asi in d u st ri d en g an v ersi leb ih lam a p ad a d at aset
m ak a art in y a d at a t elah d ik on v ersi k e k lasifik asi v ersi lam a t erseb u t u n t u k k ep erlu an p erb an d in g an d en g an d at a-d at a t ah u n
seb elu m n y a. Klasifik asi in d u st ri p ad a SAKERNAS b erg an t i d ari m asa k e m asa. Secara b eru ru t an m en g g u n ak an KLUI 1 9 7 7 ,
1 9 8 3 d an 1 9 9 0 y an g d isu su n b erd asark an In t ern at ion al St an d ard In d u st rial Classificat ion of All Econ om ic Act iv it ies (ISIC)
rev isi 2 t erb it an t ah u n 1 9 6 8 . KLUI 1 9 9 7 d an KBLI 2 0 0 0 d isu su n b erd asark an ISIC rev isi 3 t erb it an t ah u n 1 9 9 0 . Sed an g k an
KBLI 2 0 0 5 m eru p ak an rev isi KBLI 2 0 0 0 k aren a d it em u k an b eb erap a k eg iat an ek on om i y an g b elu m d icak u p d an ad an y a
k ek u ran g -serasian d alam m en g k lasifik an b eb erap a k eg iat an ek on om i. Selan ju t n y a KBLI 2 0 0 9 k em b ali m eru p ak an
p en y em p u rn aan KBLI 2 0 0 5 d an d isu su n b erd asark an ISIC rev isi 4 t erb it an 2 0 0 8 .
* * ) Klasifik asi p ek erjaan y an g d it erap k an d alam SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 d id asark an p ad a Klasifik asi Jab at an /Pek erjaan In d on esia (KJI)
1 9 8 2 y an g m en g acu p ad a In t ern at ion al St an d ard Classificat ion of Occu p at ion s (ISCO) 1 9 6 8 . Bila ad a v ariab el d en g an
k lasifik asi p ek erjaan d en g an v ersi leb ih lam a p ad a d at aset m ak a art in y a d at a t elah d ik on v ersi k e k lasifik asi v ersi lam a
t erseb u t u n t u k k ep erlu an p erb an d in g an d en g an d at a-d at a t ah u n seb elu m n y a. Klasifik asi jen is p ek erjaan p ad a SAKERNAS
ju g a b erk em b an g d ari w ak t u k e w ak t u , u n t u k KJI 1 9 8 2 y an g m en g acu p ad a ISCO 1 9 6 8 d ip eb aru i m en jad i KBJI (Klasifik asi
Bak u Jen is Pek erjaan In d on esia) t ah u n 2 0 0 2 y an g m en g acu p ad a ISCO 1 9 8 8 . Sem p at p u la d ib u at KBJI 2 0 0 0 d an d it erap k an
h an y a p ad a SAKERNAS 2 0 0 0 y an g m en g acu p ad a ASCO (Au st ralian St an d ard Classificat ion of Occu p at ion s) 1 9 9 7 .
T O P I CS
T o p ik
K o sa k a t a
Lab or Mark et s
W orld Ban k
Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
U RI
3
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
T o p ik
K o sa k a t a
Prim ary Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
Secon d ary Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
Tert iary Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
Vocat ion al Ed u cat ion
W orld Ban k
Tran sp ort
W orld Ban k
D oin g Bu sin ess / Bu sin ess Reg u lat ion
W orld Ban k
U RI
K EY W O R D S
Ten ag a Kerja, Sek t or Pek erjaan , Sek t or Usah a / Bisn is, Pen g an g g u ran , Set en g ah Pen g an g g u ran , PHK, Pen cap aian Pen d id ik an ,
Perk ot aan / Ped esaan , Jen is Kelam in , Ju m lah Jam Kerja, Gaji / Up ah / Pen d ap at an , St at u s Pek erjaan , Pek erjaan Ut am a,
In d u st ri Ut am a, Bek erja, Jen is Pek erjaan , Lap an g an Usah a, Tran sp ort asi
Cak u p an
CA K U P A N G EO G R A F I S
Cak u p an n asion al* , m en cak u p d aerah p erk ot aan d an p ed esaan , rep resen t at if h in g g a lev el p rop in si.
* ) W alau p u n m en cak u p selu ru h In d on esia, ad a b eb erap a k ead aan k et ik a t id ak sem u a Prop in si d icak u p . Seb ag ai con t oh ,
p ad a t ah u n 2 0 0 0 , Sak ern as t id ak m en cak u p Prop in si Malu k u k aren a k on flik h orizon t al y an g t erjad i d i san a. Selain it u ,
m erd ek an y a Tim or Tim u r p ad a t ah u n 1 9 9 9 ju g a m en g u b ah cak u p an Sak ern as u n t u k t ah u n -t ah u n selan ju t n y a. Set elah it u ,
d en g an ad an y a p em ek aran Prop in si seb ag ai k on sek u en si ot on om i d aerah , p rop orsi sam p el p er Prop in si ju g a b eru b ah ,
sep ert i d i t ah u n 2 0 0 6 k et ik a ju m lah Prop in si su d ah m en jad i 3 3 . W alau p u n d em ik ian , p erb ed aan cak u p an h an y a b erp en g aru h
p ad a b esaran /lev el t id ak p ad a p ola. D i lain p ih ak , p eru b ah an m et od olog i (t erm asu k sam p le size) d ari w ak t u k e w ak t u
k em u n g k in an b esar b erp en g aru h p ad a h asiln y a, m isaln y a d i t ah u n 2 0 0 0 d an 2 0 0 1 , k et ik a u k u ran sam p el ad alah h an y a
3 2 .3 8 4 d an 3 4 .1 7 6 t in g k at p en y ajian d at a ad alah h an y a m ew ak ili u n t u k t in g k at p u lau (u k u ran sam p el t id ak cu k u p b ah k an
u n t u k m em b u at n y a m ew ak ili u n t u k t in g k at p rop in si).
P O P U LA S I
Su rv ei in i m en cak u p selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a (ART) y an g b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n at au leb ih y an g t in g g al d i d alam ru m ah
t an g g a t erseb u t . Ak an t et ap i, ru m ah t an g g a k orp s d ip lom at ik , ru m ah t an g g a y an g t in g g al b aik b lok sen su s k h u su s d an
ru m ah t an g g a k h u su s y an g b erad a d i b lok sen su s b iasa t id ak d ip ilih d alam sam p el.
Pen g h asi l d an Sp on sor
P EN A N G G U N G JA W A B U T A M A
Nam a
A f ilia si
Su b d irek t orat St at ist ik Ket en ag ak erjaan
BPS (Bad an Pu sat St at ist ik )
P EN D A N A A N
Nam a
S in g k a t a n
R o le
Pem erin t ah In d on esia
Pr od u k si M et ad at a
M ET A D A T A D I BU A T O LEH
Nam a
S in g k a t a n
A f ilia si
R o le
Um ar Ab d u lah
UA
W orld Ban k - In d on esia
D at a Cat alog in g St aff
T A N G G A L P R O D U K S I M ET A D A T A
2 0 1 3 -0 3 -1 2
V ER S I D O K U M EN D D I
4
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Versi k e-1 (1 2 Maret 2 0 1 3 ): Versi aw al d ari d ok u m en t asi D D I.
I D EN T I T A S D O K U M EN D D I
D D I-0 0 -SAKERNAS-1 9 9 6 -M1 -BPS
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In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Sam plin g
Pr osed u r Sam p l i n g
D at a y an g d ik u m p u lk an p ad a SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 , m en cak u p selu ru h p rop in si d i In d on esia d en g an ju m lah sam p el sek it ar
6 5 ,6 6 4 ru m ah t an g g a, b aik d i d aerah p erk ot aan m au p u n p erd esaan , d an d at a rep resen t at if h in g g a lev el p rop in si. Ru m ah
t an g g a k orp s d ip lom at ik , ru m ah t an g g a y an g t in g g al b aik b lok sen su s k h u su s d an ru m ah t an g g a k h u su s y an g b erad a d i b lok
sen su s b iasa t id ak d ip ilih d alam sam p el.
Met od e p en g am b ilan sam p el* u n t u k SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 ad alah m et od e p en g am b ilan sam p el t ig a t ah ap d en g an k elom p ok
seg m en (k elseg ) seb ag ai u n it p en g am b ilan sam p el u t am a (PSU) d an ru m ah t an g g a seb ag ai u n it p en g am b ilan sam p el
t erak h ir. Kelom p ok seg m en d ip ilih d en g an p rob ab ilit as seb an d in g d en g an u k u ran (PPS) d ari w ilay ah cacah (w ilcah ).
Seju m lah ru m ah t an g g a d iam b il secara acak d ari k elom p ok seg m en y an g d ip ilih . D i d alam d ok u m en t asi len g k ap n y a
d ijelask an t en t an g b ag aim an a u k u ran sam p el d it et ap k an p ad a t iap w ilay ah , at au lan g k ah -lan g k ah st rat ifik asi y an g
d ilak san ak an d an ju g a alok asi u k u ran sam p el d i selu ru h st rat a, b eg it u ju g a p en jelasan len g k ap t en t an g p em b en t u k an
k eran g k a sam p el* * .
Pad a SAKERNAS 1 9 9 0 - 2 0 0 0 ist ilah b lok sen su s d an su b -b lok sen su s t id ak d ig u n ak an , t et ap i ist ilah w ilay ah p en cacah an
(w ilcah ) sert a k elom p ok seg m en (k elseg ) y an g d ig u n ak an . D esain sam p el SAKERNAS 1 9 9 6 m elalu i p em ilih an sam p el y an g
t erp isah u n t u k d aerah p ed esaan d an p erk ot aan .
Ran can g an sam p el d aerah p erk ot aan :
1 . Pad a t ah ap p ert am a, d ip ilih seju m lah w ilcah secara sist em at ik clari D aft ar W ilcah d aerah p erk ot aan h asil SE (Sen su s
Ek on om i) 1 9 9 6 .
2 . Pad a t ah ap k ed u a, d ari set iap W ilcah t erp ilih , d ip ilih sat u k elom p ok seg m en (k elseg ) secara PPS b erd asark an b an y ak n y a
ru m ah t an g g a d alam k elseg , h asil list in g SE9 6 .
3 . Pad a t ah ap k e t ig a, d ip ilih 1 6 ru m ah t an g g a d ari set iap k elseg t erp ilih secara sist em at ik .
Ran can g an sam p el d aerah p ed esaan :
1 . Pad a t ah ap p ert am a,d ip ilih seju m lah w ilcah secara sist em at ik d ari KCI.
2 . Pad a t ah ap k e d u a, d ari set iap W ilcah t erp ilih , d ip ilih sat u k elom p ok seg m en (k elseg ) secara PPS b erd asark an b an y ak n y a
ru m ah t an g g a d alam k elseg , h asil list in g SP9 0 .
3 . Pad a t ah ap k et ig a, d ip ilih 1 6 ru m ah t an g g a d ari set iap k elom p ok seg m en t erp ilih secara sist em at ik .
* )Met od e p en g am b ilan sam p el SAKERNAS ag ak b erb ed a d i b eb erap a m asa. Seb ag ai con t oh , p ad a t ah u n 1 9 8 6 -1 9 8 9 m et od e
p en g am b ilan sam p el ad alah d en g an m et od e rot asi, d i m an a seb ag ian d ari ru m ah t an g g a t erp ilih p ad a sat u p eriod e t erp ilih
k em b ali p ad a p eriod e b erik u t n y a. Hal in i t erjad i p ad a SAKERNAS t riw u lan an , y an g m em an g d ilak san ak an p ad a p eriod e
t erseb u t . Pad a p eriod e-p eriod e lain n y a serin g d ig u n ak an m et od e sam p lin g d u a sam p ai t ig a t ah ap (m u lt i t ah ap ) u n t u k
SAKERNAS t ah u n an , d i m an a p ad a t ah ap p ert am a d ip ilih b lok sen su s, t ah ap k ed u a su b b lok sen su s (b ila ad a su b b lok sen su s)
d an t ah ap k et ig a ru m ah t an g g a. At au k om b in asi sam p lin g m u lt i t ah ap d an m et od e rot asi (con t oh : SAKERNAS 2 0 0 6 ).
* * )Um u m n y a k eran g k a sam p el SAKERNAS t ah u n an d iam b il d ari h asil p en cacah an sen su s p en d u d u k y an g d ilak san ak an
seb elu m SAKERNAS. Seb ag ai con t oh , SAKERNAS t ah u n an 2 0 0 3 d ig u n ak an k eran g k a sam p el y an g b erasal d ari h asil list in g
p en cacah an ru m ah t an g g a Sen su s Pen d u d u k t ah u n 2 0 0 0 . At au b isa ju g a m en g am b il d ari k eg iat an sen su s ru m ah t an g g a
lain n y a, sep ert i Sen su s Ek on om i (d en g an p en y esu aian d aft ar sam p el), con t oh : SAKERNAS 2 0 0 7 m en g acu h asil SE 2 0 0 6
u n t u k p em b en t u k an k eran g k a sam p el b lok sen su s. Sed an g k an u n t u k SAKERNAS t riw u lan an k eran g k a sam p eln y a ad alah d ari
d aft ar ru m ah t an g g a y an g d ip eroleh d ari k eg iat an Su rv ei Sosial Ek on om i Nasion al (SUSENAS) Kor y an g d ilak san ak an
seb elu m SAKERNAS d ilak u k an . Seb ag ai con t oh , u n t u k k eg iat an SAKERNAS t riw u lan an 2 0 0 2 /2 0 0 3 , k eran g k a sam p el y an g
d ig u n ak an b erasal d ari ru m ah t an g g a d ari k ecam at an t erp ilih SUSENAS 2 0 0 2 .
Pem b ob ot an
Variab el p en im b an g t erd ap at d alam set d at a u n t u k m em b an d in g k an u n it t erk ecil sam p el SAKERNAS d en g an ju m lah p op u lasi
seb en arn y a.
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In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
K u e si on e r
Gam b ar an
Un t u k SAKERNAS, k u esion er t elah d iran can g secara sed erh an a d an rin g k as. D ih arap k an b ah w a resp on d en ak an m em ah am i
t u ju an p ert an y aan su rv ei d an t erh in d ar d ari k esalah an in t erp ret asi sert a m en jag a resp on d en t et ap an t u sias selam a
p en g u m p u lan d at a. Selain it u , d esain k u esion er SAKERNAS d ijag a t et ap st ab il u n t u k m em u d ah k an p erb an d in g an d at a.
Ku esion er ru m ah t an g g a d ib erik an d i set iap ru m ah t an g g a t erp ilih , y an g m en g u m p u lk an in form asi u m u m an g g ot a ru m ah
t an g g a y an g m en cak u p n am a, h u b u n g an d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a, jen is k elam in d an u sia. An g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g
b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as k em u d ian d it an y a t en t an g p ek erjaan , p en d id ik an , d an st at u s p erk aw in an m erek a.
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In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Pen gu m pu lan D ata
Tan g g al Pen g u m p u l an D at a
M u la i
1 9 9 6 -0 8 -0 8
A k h ir
1 9 9 6 -0 8 -3 1
Cy cle
N/A
Jen i s Pen g u m p u l an D at a
Face-t o-face
Cat at an Pen g u m p u l an D at a
Sejak SAKERNAS ru t in d iad ak an p ad a 1 9 8 6 , p elat ih an u n t u k t im p en cacah an ru t in d ilak u k an . Selain it u d ib u at k an p u la u raian
t u g as d an h u b u n g an p eran an t ar jab at an p et u g as d i lap an g an secara cu k u p jelas seh in g g a m em u d ah k an d alam
p elak san aan . Hal y an g m en d u k u n g lain n y a ad alah p et u g as (p en cacah ) y an g d ig u n ak an d alam SAKERNAS, p ad a u m u m n y a
ad alah p eg aw ai BPS y an g ad a d i k ecam at an (Man t ri St at ist ik ) d an BPS k ab u p at en /k ot a set em p at . Seb ag ian b esar d ari
m erek a u m u m n y a t elah m em p u n y ai p en g alam an d alam b erb ag ai su rv ei m au p u n sen su s sert a leb ih m en g u asai
m ed an /lap an g an . Berb ed a d en g an k eg iat an Sen su s Pen d u d u k , SUPAS m au p u n SUSENAS y an g seb ag ian b esar p en cacah
b u k an p eg aw ai BPS, t et ap i t en ag a b an t u an d ari lu ar BPS y an g d iseb u t Mit ra St at ist ik .
K u esi on er
Un t u k SAKERNAS, k u esion er t elah d iran can g secara sed erh an a d an rin g k as. D ih arap k an b ah w a resp on d en ak an m em ah am i
t u ju an p ert an y aan su rv ei d an t erh in d ar d ari k esalah an in t erp ret asi sert a m en jag a resp on d en t et ap an t u sias selam a
p en g u m p u lan d at a. Selain it u , d esain k u esion er SAKERNAS d ijag a t et ap st ab il u n t u k m em u d ah k an p erb an d in g an d at a.
Ku esion er ru m ah t an g g a d ib erik an d i set iap ru m ah t an g g a t erp ilih , y an g m en g u m p u lk an in form asi u m u m an g g ot a ru m ah
t an g g a y an g m en cak u p n am a, h u b u n g an d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a, jen is k elam in d an u sia. An g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g
b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as k em u d ian d it an y a t en t an g p ek erjaan , p en d id ik an , d an st at u s p erk aw in an m erek a.
Pen g u m p u l D at a
Nam a
S in g k a t a n
Bad an Pu sat St at ist ik
BPS
A f ilia si
8
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
P e n g ol a h a n D a t a
Pem er i k saan D at a
Tah ap an d ari p em rosesan d at a ad alah seb ag ai b erik u t :
- Bat ch in g
- Ed it in g
- Cod in g
- D at a En t ri
- Valid asi
- Tab u lasi
9
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Pen ilaian K u alitas D ata
Per k i r aan K esal ah an Pen g am b i l an Sam p el
Sam p lin g error h asil Sak ern as d isajik an p ad a b ag ian ak h ir p u b lik asi Kead aan An g k at an Kerja d i In d on esia m au p u n Kead aan
Pek erja d i In d on esia.
10
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
D e sk r ip si F ile
11
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
D a f t a r V a r ia b e l
12
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
sa k e r n a s9 6
Isi
D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK d ig u n ak an u n t u k m en cacah sem u a an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a d alam ru m ah t an g g a
t erp ilih . An g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g b eru m u r 1 0 t ah u n k e at as ak an d it an y ak an m en g en ai p en d id ik an
d an b eb erap a k et eran g an y an g b erh u b u n g an d en g an k et en ag ak erjaan . D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK t erd iri d ari
em p at b lok y ait u : Blok I : Pen g en alan Tem p at Blok II : Ket eran g an Pen cacah an Blok III : Ket eran g an
An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a Blok IV : Ket eran g an An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a y an g Beru m u r 1 0 Tah u n k e At as
Kasu s
0
Variab el
36
St ru k t u r
Tip e:
Ku n ci: ()
Versi
Pen g h asil
Bad an Pu sat St at ist ik (BPS)
Missin g D at a
V a r ia b e l
ID
Nam a
La b e l
T ip e
Form a t
Pe rt a nya a n
V1
b 1 r1
Prop in si
d iscret e
n u m eric
Prop in si
V2
b 1 r2
Kab u p at en /k ot a
d iscret e
n u m eric
Kab u p at en /k ot a*
V3
b 1 r5
Perk ot aan /p ed esaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Klasifik asi d esa/k elu rah an
V4
b 1 r9
Nom or Kod e Sam p el
d iscret e
n u m eric
Nom or Kod e Sam p el SAKERNAS
V5
b 1 r1 0
Nom or u ru t ru m ah t an g g a sam p el
d iscret e
n u m eric
Nom or u ru t ru m ah t an g g a sam p el
V6
b 1 r1 2
Ju m lah An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a
(ART)
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ju m lah An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (ART)
V7
b 1 r1 3
Ju m lah ART u sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ju m lah ART u sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as
V8
b3k1
Nom or u ru t ART
d iscret e
n u m eric
Nom or u ru t ART
V9
b3k3
Hu b u n g an d en g an Kep ala Ru m ah
Tan g g a (KRT)
d iscret e
n u m eric
Hu b u n g an d en g an Kep ala Ru m ah Tan g g a (KRT)
V1 0
b3k4
Jen is k elam in
d iscret e
n u m eric
Jen is k elam in
V1 1
b3k5
Um u r (t ah u n )
d iscret e
n u m eric
Um u r (t ah u n )
V1 2
b3k6
St at u s p erk aw in an
d iscret e
n u m eric
St at u s p erk aw in an
V1 3
b3k7
Parit isip asi sek olah
d iscret e
n u m eric
Parit isip asi sek olah
V1 4
b 4 r1
Nam a d an Nom or Uru t ART u sia
1 0 t ah u n k e at as
d iscret e
n u m eric
Nam a d an Nom or Uru t An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (u sia 1 0
t ah u n k e at as)
V1 5
b 4 r2
Pen d id ik an t ert in g g i y an g
d it am at k an
d iscret e
n u m eric
Pen d id ik an t ert in g g i y an g d it am at k an :
V1 6
b 4 r3
Keg iat an y an g m en g g u n ak an
w ak t u t erb an y ak selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
D ari k eg iat an 1 s.d 4 y an g m en y at ak an “ Ya” d i at as,
k eg iat an ap ak ah y an g m en g g u n ak an w ak t u t erb an y ak
selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu ?
V1 7
b 4 r4
Bek erja p alin g sed ik it selam a 1
jam selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
D isam p in g sek olah /m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a/lain n y a, ap ak ah
b ek erja p alin g sed ik it selam a 1 jam selam a sem in g g u y an g
lalu ?
V1 8
b 4 r5
Mem p u n y ai p ek erjaan /u sah a,
t et ap i sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja
selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ap ak ah m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan /u sah a, t et ap i sem en t ara
t id ak b ek erja selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu ?
V1 9
b 4 r6 a
Ju m lah h ari k erja
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ju m lah jam k erja d ari selu ru h p ek erjaan set iap h ari selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu :
13
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
ID
Nam a
La b e l
T ip e
Form a t
Pe rt a nya a n
V2 0
b 4 r6 b
Ju m lah jam k erja d ari selu ru h
p ek erjaan set iap h ari selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Berap a ju m lah jam k erja d ari selu ru h p ek erjaan set iap h ari
selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu ? ...jam
V2 1
b 4 r7
Ju m lah jam k erja p ad a p ek erjaan
u t am a selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu
con t in
n u m eric
Ju m lah jam k erja p ad a p ek erjaan u t am a selam a sem in g g u
y an g lalu ...... jam
V2 2
b 4 r8
Jen is p ek erjaan /jab at an d ari
p ek erjaan u t am a selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Jen is p ek erjaan /jab at an d ari p ek erjaan u t am a selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu : ......................................................
(t u lisk an selen g k ap -len g k ap n y a) (d iisi d i BPS)
V2 3
b 4 r9
Lap an g an u sah a/b id an g p ek erjaan
u t am a d ari t em p at b ek erja selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Lap an g an u sah a/p ek erjaan t em p at
b ek erja/p eru sah aan /k an t or d ari p ek erjaan u t am a selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu : ......................................................
(t u lisk an selen g k ap -len g k ap n y a) (d iisi d i BPS)
V2 4
b 4 r1 0
St at u s p ek erjaan u t am a selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
St at u s p ek erjaan u t am a selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu :
V2 5
b 4 r1 1 a
Up ah /g aji b ersih y an g d it erim a
selam a seb u lan y an g lalu d ari
p ek erjaan u t am a (u an g )
d iscret e
n u m eric
Berap a u p ah /g aji b ersih y an g d it erim a selam a seb u lan y an g
lalu d ari p ek erjaan u t am a? Uan g : Rp
.................................................................
V2 6
b 4 r1 1 b
Up ah /g aji b ersih y an g d it erim a
selam a seb u lan y an g lalu d ari
p ek erjaan u t am a (b aran g )
d iscret e
n u m eric
Berap a u p ah /g aji b ersih y an g d it erim a selam a seb u lan y an g
lalu d ari p ek erjaan u t am a? Baran g : Rp
.................................................................
V2 7
b 4 r1 2
Ap ak ah selam a sem in g g u y an g
lalu m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan
t am b ah an
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ap ak ah selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan
t am b ah an ?
V2 8
b 4 r1 3
Lap an g an u sah a/p ek erjaan
t am b ah an u t am a
d iscret e
n u m eric
Lap an g an u sah a/p ek erjaan t am b ah an u t am a:
V2 9
b 4 r1 4
Ap ak ah sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Ap ak ah sed an g m en cari p ek erjaan ?
V3 0
b 4 r1 5
Alasan u t am a t id ak m en cari
p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Alasan u t am a t id ak m en cari p ek erjaan :
V3 1
b 4 r1 6
Jik a ad a p en aw aran , ap ak ah m asih
m au m en erim a p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Jik a ad a p en aw aran , ap ak ah m asih m au m en erim a
p ek erjaan ?
V3 2
b 4 r1 7
Up ay a ap a saja y an g p ern ah
d ilak u k an d alam ran g k a m en cari
p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Up ay a ap a sajak ah y an g p ern ah d ilak u k an k et ik a m en cari
p ek erjaan ? (Bacak an set iap jaw ab an ):
V3 3
b 4 r1 8
Lam an y a m en cari p ek erjaan
d iscret e
n u m eric
Lam an y a m en cari p ek erjaan : ........ b u lan
V3 4
b 4 r1 9
Bek erja selam a set ah u n y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Bek erja selam a set ah u n y an g lalu ?
V3 5
b 4 r2 0
Lap an g an p ek erjaan selam a
set ah u n y an g lalu
d iscret e
n u m eric
Lap an g an p ek erjaan selam a set ah u n y an g lalu :
...................................................... (t u lisk an
selen g k ap -len g k ap n y a) (d iisi BPS)
V3 6
wgt96
In flat ion fact or
con t in
n u m eric
14
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
15
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
P r op i n si ( b 1 r 1 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 1 -9 4
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Prop in si
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Rin cian 1 sam p ai 9 Blok I D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT
K a b u p a t e n / k ot a ( b 1 r 2 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -7 8
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Kab u p at en /k ot a*
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
- Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Rin cian 1 sam p ai 9 Blok I D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT
- Coret y an g t id ak p erlu
P e r k ot a a n / p e d e sa a n ( b 1 r 5 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Klasifik asi d esa/k elu rah an
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Rin cian 1 sam p ai 9 Blok I D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT
N om or K od e S a m p e l ( b 1 r 9 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
16
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
N om or K od e S a m p e l ( b 1 r 9 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2 1 8 0 0
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Nom or Kod e Sam p el SAKERNAS
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Rin cian 1 sam p ai 9 Blok I D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT
N om or u r u t r u m a h t a n g g a sa m p e l ( b 1 r 1 0 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 8
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Nom or u ru t ru m ah t an g g a sam p el
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian rin cian in i d isalin d ari Kolom (1 ) Blok IV D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .D SRT.
Ju m l a h A n g g ot a R u m a h T a n g g a ( A R T ) ( b 1 r 1 2 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 5
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Ju m lah An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (ART)
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian in i sam a d en g an n om or u ru t ru m ah t an g g a t erak h ir d i Kolom (1 ) Blok III D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK
Ju m l a h A R T u si a 1 0 t a h u n k e a t a s ( b 1 r 1 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 4
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
17
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
Ju m l a h A R T u si a 1 0 t a h u n k e a t a s ( b 1 r 1 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Ju m lah ART u sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isian in i sam a d en g an ju m lah ART u sia 1 0 t ah u n k eat as p ad a Kolom (5 ) Blok III D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK d an h aru s sam a d en g an
ju m lah k ot ak y an g t erisi d en g an k od e p ad a k olom (6 ) d an (7 ).
N om or u r u t A R T ( b 3 k 1 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 5
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (ART)
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Nom or u ru t ART
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Nom or u ru t an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a t elah d ised iak an d ari n om or 1 s.d 1 5 . Jik a b an y ak n y a an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a leb ih d ari
1 5 oran g , m ak a t am b ah k an d aft ar b aru .
H u bu n gan den gan K epala R u m ah T an gga ( K R T ) ( b3 k 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -9
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
a) Kep ala ru m ah t an g g a ad alah seoran g d ari sek elom p ok an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g b ert an g g u n g jaw ab at as k eb u t u h an
seh ari-h ari d alam ru m ah t an g g a t erseb u t at au oran g y an g d ian g g ap /d it u n ju k seb ag ai k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a.
b ) Ist ri/su am i ad alah ist ri/su am i d ari k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a.
c) An ak ad alah an ak k an d u n g , an ak t iri at au an ak an g k at (ad op si) d ari KRT. d ) Men an t u ad alah su am i/ist ri d ari an ak
k an d u n g , an ak t iri at au an ak an g k at (ad op si).
e) Cu cu ad alah an ak d ari an ak k an d u n g , an ak t iri at au an ak an g k at (ad op si).
f) Oran g t u a/m ert u a ad alah b ap ak /ib u d ari k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a at au b ap ak /ib u d ari ist ri/su am i k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a.
g ) Fam ili lain ad alah oran g -oran g y an g ad a h u b u n g an fam ili/k elu arg a d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a at au d en g an ist ri/su am i
k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a m isaln y a ad ik , k ak ak , k em en ak an , b ib i, p am an , ip ar, k ak ek d an n en ek .
h ) Pem b an t u ru m ah t an g g a ad alah seseoran g y an g b ek erja seb ag ai p em b an t u y an g m en g in ap d i ru m ah t an g g a t erseb u t
d en g an m en erim a u p ah /g aji b aik b eru p a u an g at au b aran g .
i) Lain n y a ad alah oran g y an g t id ak ad a h u b u n g an fam ili d en g an k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a at au ist ri/su am i k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a,
sep ert i oran g y an g m on d ok d en g an m ak an (in d ek os).
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Hu b u n g an d en g an Kep ala Ru m ah Tan g g a (KRT)
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
18
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
H u bu n gan den gan K epala R u m ah T an gga ( K R T ) ( b3 k 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Tan y ak an h u b u n g an ART (an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a) d en g an KRT (k ep ala ru m ah t an g g a) d an isik an k od e y an g sesu ai p ad a
k olom (3 ). Kod e h u b u n g an d en g an KRT t ert era d ib aw ah k ot ak Blok III D aft ar SAK2 0 0 1 .AK.
Je n i s k e l a m i n ( b 3 k 4 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Jen is k elam in
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Tan y ak an jen is k elam in set iap an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a y an g d icat at p ad a k olom (2 ), k em u d ian isik an Kod e 1 u n t u k lak i-lak i
d an k od e 2 u n t u k p erem p u an . Jan g an m en d u g a jen is k elam in seseoran g b erd asark an n am an y a.
U m ur (tahun) (b3 k 5 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 0 -9 5
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
Selu ru h an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Um u r (t ah u n )
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
- Tan y ak an u m u r resp on d en d an t u lisk an jaw ab an n y a p ad a k ot ak y an g t ersed ia. Um u r d ih it u n g d alam t ah u n d en g an
p em b u lat an k e b aw ah at au u m u r m en u ru t u lan g t ah u n t erak h ir seb elu m p en cacah an . Ap ab ila resp on d en su d ah
m en y eb u t k an u m u rn y a, t an y ak an k em b ali ap ak ah su d ah b eru lan g t ah u n seb elu m saat p en cacah an . Perh it u n g an u m u r
d id asark an p ad a k alen d er m aseh i.
St at u s per k aw in an ( b3 k 6 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -4
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
19
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
St at u s per k aw in an ( b3 k 6 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
• Tid ak /b elu m p ern ah b ersek olah ad alah m erek a y an g sam a sek ali b elu m p ern ah b ersek olah , t erm asu k m erek a y an g t elah
t am at at au b elu m t am at Tam an Kan ak -Kan ak d an t id ak m elan ju t k an k e Sek olah D asar.
• Masih b ersek olah ad alah m erek a y an g sed an g b ersek olah d i sek olah form al, m u lai d ari p en d id ik an d asar, m en en g ah at au
t in g g i, t erm asu k p en d id ik an y an g set ara.
• Tid ak b ersek olah lag i ad alah m erek a y an g p ern ah m en g ik u t i p en d id ik an d asar, m en en g ah at au t in g g i, t et ap i p ad a saat
p en cacah an su d ah t id ak b ersek olah lag i. Kh u su s b ag i m erek a y an g sed an g m en g ik u t i k ejar p ak et A1 -A1 0 0 d ian g g ap su d ah
t id ak b ersek olah lag i. Tid ak t erm asu k seb ag ai sek olah form al ad alah k u rsu s-k u rsu s, SESKOAD , SPAMA/D IKLAT PIM III,
SPAMEN/D IKLAT PIM II, SPATI, d an seb ag ain y a.
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
St at u s p erk aw in an
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Tan y ak an m en g en ai st at u s p erk aw in an k ep ad a resp on d en b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as d an isik an d i k ot ak y an g t ersed iia.
Kod e u n t u k st at u s p erk aw in an d ap at d ilih at d ib aw ah k ot ak Blok III D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK
P a r i t i si p a si se k ol a h ( b 3 k 7 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -3
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Parit isip asi sek olah
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Isik an k od e y an g sesu ai d en g an jaw ab an resp on d en k e d alam k ot ak y an g t ersed ia. Kod e u n t u k p art isip asi sek olah d ap at
d ilih at d i b aw ah k ot ak Blok III D aft ar SAK1 9 9 6 .AK.
N a m a d a n N om or U r u t A R T u si a 1 0 t a h u n k e a t a s ( b 4 r 1 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 9
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -1 5
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Nam a d an Nom or Uru t An g g ot a Ru m ah Tan g g a (u sia 1 0 t ah u n k e at as)
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Tu lisk an n am a d an n om or u ru t an g g ot a ru m ah t an g g a (ART) b eru m u r 1 0 t ah u n k e at as sep ert i y an g t ercan t u m d alam
Kolom (2 ), d an Kolom (1 ) Blok III.
20
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
P e n d i d i k a n t e r t i n g g i ya n g d i t a m a t k a n ( b 4 r 2 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 0 -9
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
Pen cap aian p en d id ik an : t in g k at p en d id ik an t ert in g g i y an g b erh asil d it am at k an oleh seseoran g , d ib u k t ik an d en g an g elar
at au su rat t am at /sert ifik at y an g d it erim a.
- Tam at sek olah : m en y elesaik an p elajaran y an g d it an d ai d en g an lu lu s u jian ak h ir p ad a k elas at au t in g k at t erak h ir su at u
jen jan g p en d id ik an d i sek olah n eg eri m au p u n sw ast a d en g an m en d ap at k an t an d a t am at b elajar/ijazah . Seseoran g y an g
b elu m m en g ik u t i p elajaran p ad a k elas t ert in g g i t et ap i b ila ia m en g ik u t i u jian ak h ir d an lu lu s d ian g g ap t am at sek olah .
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Pen d id ik an t ert in g g i y an g d it am at k an :
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Cara p en g isian : Lin g k ari salah sat u k od e y an g sesu ai d en g an jaw ab an resp on d en .
K e g i a t a n ya n g m e n g g u n a k a n w a k t u t e r b a n ya k se l a m a se m i n g g u
ya n g l a l u ( b 4 r 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -4
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
- Keg iat an y an g t erb an y ak d ilak u k an ad alah k eg iat an y an g m en g g u n ak an w ak t u t erb an y ak d ib an d in g k an d en g an k eg iat an
lain n y a. W ak t u t erb an y ak d ip erh it u n g k an d en g an m em b an d in g k an w ak t u y an g d ig u n ak an u n t u k b ek erja, sek olah ,
m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a d an lain n y a (k u rsu s, olah rag a, rek reasi, d an k eg iat an sosial). W ak t u lu an g y an g d ig u n ak an u n t u k
arisan k elu arg a, m en g u n ju n g i fam ili, san t ai, t id u r d an b erm ain t id ak d ih it u n g seb ag ai b ah an p em b an d in g .
- Sem in g g u y an g lalu ad alah jan g k a w ak t u 7 h ari b ert u ru t -t u ru t y an g b erak h ir seb elu m t an g g al p en cacah an .
- Bek erja ad alah k eg iat an m elak u k an p ek erjaan d en g an m ak su d m em p eroleh at au m em b an t u m em p eroleh p en g h asilan
at au k eu n t u n g an p alin g sed ik it selam a sat u jam d alam sem in g g u y an g lalu . Bek erja selam a sat u jam t erseb u t h aru s
d ilak u k an b ert u ru t -t u ru t d an t id ak t erp u t u s. Pen g h asilan at au k eu n t u n g an m en cak u p u p ah /g aji/p en d ap at an t erm asu k
sem u a t u n jan g an d an b on u s b ag i p ek erja/k ary aw an /p eg aw ai d an h asil u sah a b eru p a sew a, b u n g a at au k eu n t u n g an , b aik
b eru p a u an g at au b aran g b ag i p en g u sah a.
- Sek olah ad alah b ersek olah d i sek olah form al m u lai d ari p en d id ik an d asar sam p ai p en d id ik an t in g g i, t erm asu k y an g
sed an g lib u r. Tet ap i jik a d i sam p in g sek olah ju g a b ek erja, m ak a k eg iat an n y a d ap at d im asu k k an d alam k at eg ori k eg iat an
y an g m em ak ai w ak t u t erb an y ak .
- Men g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a: ad alah k eg iat an m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a at au m em b an t u m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a t an p a
m en d ap at u p ah /g aji.
- Lain n y a ad alah k eg iat an selain b ek erja, sek olah d an m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a, t erm asu k m erek a y an g t id ak m am p u
m elak u k an k eg iat an sep ert i oran g lan ju t u sia, cacat jasm an i d an p en erim a p en d ap at an /p en siu n y an g t id ak b ek erja lag i.
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
21
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
K e g i a t a n ya n g m e n g g u n a k a n w a k t u t e r b a n ya k se l a m a se m i n g g u
ya n g l a l u ( b 4 r 3 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
D ari k eg iat an 1 s.d 4 y an g m en y at ak an “ Ya” d i at as, k eg iat an ap ak ah y an g m en g g u n ak an w ak t u t erb an y ak selam a
sem in g g u y an g lalu ?
P e r t a n y a a n la n ju t a n
Bila jaw ab an b erk od e= 1 , lan ju t k e R6
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Lin g k ari k od e y an g sesu ai d en g an jaw ab an resp on d en . Bila jaw ab an n y a b erk od e 1 , lan ju t k an k e Rin cian 6 .
B e k e r ja p a l i n g se d i k i t se l a m a 1 ja m se l a m a se m i n g g u ya n g l a l u
(b4 r4 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
D isam p in g sek olah /m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a/lain n y a, ap ak ah b ek erja p alin g sed ik it selam a 1 jam selam a sem in g g u y an g
lalu ?
P e r t a n y a a n la n ju t a n
Bila jaw ab an b erk od e 1 (Ya), lan ju t k an k e R6
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
Rin cian in i d it u ju k an k ep ad a m erek a y an g k eg iat an t erb an y ak sem in g g u y an g lalu ad alah b u k an b ek erja, u n t u k m en g et ah u i
ap ab ila d i sam p in g k eg iat an b ersek olah , m en g u ru s ru m ah t an g g a d an seb ag ain y a, m erek a ju g a m elak u k an k eg iat an
b ek erja p alin g sed ik it 1 jam d aIam sem in g g u y an g lalu , b aik seb ag ai p ek erja sam b ilan , p ek erja k elu arg a d i w aru n g at au d i
saw ah /k eb u n d an seb ag ain y a. Lin g k ari salah sat u Kod e 1 at au 2 . Bila jaw ab an n y a Kod e 1 lan g su n g k e Rin cian 6 .
M e m p u n ya i p e k e r ja a n / u sa h a , t e t a p i se m e n t a r a t i d a k b e k e r ja
se l a m a se m i n g g u ya n g l a l u ( b 4 r 5 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 1 -2
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
D ik at eg orik an m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan t et ap i sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja ad alah m erek a y an g m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan /u sah a
t et ap i selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu t id ak b ek erja k aren a sesu at u seb ab sep ert i sak it , cu t i, m en u n g g u p an en , t u g as b elajar
at au m og ok k erja.
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Ap ak ah m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan /u sah a, t et ap i sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu ?
P e r t a n y a a n la n ju t a n
Bila jaw ab an " Tid ak " (k od e 2 ), lan g su n g k e Pert an y aan 1 4 .
22
In d on esia - Su rv ei An g k at an Kerja Nasion al 1 9 9 6
M e m p u n ya i p e k e r ja a n / u sa h a , t e t a p i se m e n t a r a t i d a k b e k e r ja
se l a m a se m i n g g u ya n g l a l u ( b 4 r 5 )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
I n st r u k si p e w a w a n ca r a
- Yan g d ik at eg orik an m em p u n y ai p ek erjaan t et ap i sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja ad alah m erek a y an g m em p u n y ai
p ek erjaan /u sah a t et ap i selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu t id ak b ek erja k aren a sesu at u seb ab sep ert i sak it , cu t i, m en u n g g u p an en ,
at au m og ok k erja.
- Term asu k m erek a y an g su d ah d it erim a b ek erja t et ap i selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu b elu m m u lai b ek erja. Lin g k ari salah
sat u Kod e 1 at au 2 . Bila: jaw ab an n y a Kod e 2 lan g su n g k e Rin cian 1 4 .
- Jik a p ad a m asa sem in g g u y an g lalu ia m en cari p ek erjaan , d ik at eg orik an seb ag ai m en cari p ek erjaan . Jik a p ad a m asa
sem in g g u y an g lalu ia t id ak m elak u k an k eg iat an ap ap u n , d ik at eg orik an seb ag ai b u k an an g k at an k erja.
- Pek erja b u k an p rofesion al, sep ert i p ek erja serab u t an /b eb as, t u k an g can g k u l k elilin g , b u ru h t an i d an b u ru h lep as lain n y a
y an g sem en t ara t id ak ad a p ek erjaan at au t id ak m elak u k an k eg iat an " b ek erja" selam a sem in g g u y an g lalu , t id ak d ap at
d ik at eg orik an seb ag ai sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja.
Ju m l a h h a r i k e r ja ( b 4 r 6 a )
F i l e: sak er n as9 6
Ga m b a r a n
Tip e: D isk rit
Form at : n u m eric
W id t h : 8
D esim al: 0
Ran g e: 0 -7
Ob serv asi Valid : 0
Tid ak Valid : 0
D e sk r ip si
Hari k erja ad alah h ari p ad a w ak t u seseoran g m elak u k an k eg iat an b ek erja p alin g sed ik it 1 (sat u ) jam t eru s-m en eru s d alam
sem in g g u y an g lalu d ari selu ru h p ek erjaan .
P o p u la si
ART b eru sia 1 0 t ah u n d an leb ih y an g b ek erja at au sem en t ara t id ak b ek erja
P e r t a n y a a n d a la m k u e sio n e r
Ju m lah