Identifikasi Tulisan Mandarin pada Citra Biji Catur Gajah Cina Berdasarkan Pola Menggunakan Direction Feature Extraction dan Backpropagation
100
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Abdul Nasir, A.S., Mustafa, N., Mohd Nasir, N., F. 2009. Application of Thresholding
Technique in Determining Ratio of Blood Cells for Leukemia Detection.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Machine Systems
(ICoMMS), pp 2A2 1-6.
Agung, T. B.W., Hermanto, I.G.R. & Retno, N. D. 2009. Pengenalan Huruf Bali
Menggunakan Metode Modified Direction Feature dan Learning Vector
Quantization. Konferensi Nasional Sistem dan Informatika 2009, Bali.
Bradski, G. & Kaehler, A. 2008. Learning OpenCV. O’Relly Media, Inc : Sebastopol.
Canny, J. 1986. A computational approach to edge detection. Pattern Analysis and
Machine Intelligence IEEE Transactions on PAMI-8(6) : 679– 698.
Ding, X. 2002. Chinese Character Recognition: A Review. Acta Electronica Sinica,
Vol.(30), No.9.
Duda R. O. & Hart P. E. 1972. Use of the Hough transform to detect lines and curves
in pictures. Communications of the ACM 15(1): 11–15.
Gonzales, R.C. & Woods, R.E. 2002. Digital Image Processing. New Jersey:PrenticeHall Inc.
Hough P. V. C. 1962. Methods and means for recognizing complex patterns. U.S.
Patent 3: 069 & 654.
Jawas, N. & Suciati, N. 2013. Image Inpainting using Erosion and Dilation
Operation. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology Vol. 51.
Jia, W.K., Gang, Z.H., Liang, P.Z., Ying, H., 2011. Chinese Chess Character
Recognition
with
Radial
Harmonic
Fourier
Moments .
International
Conference on Document and Analysis.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
101
Khusbu & Mehta, S. 2013. Image Pre-processing on Character Recognition using
Neural Networks. International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 –
8887), Vol.(82): 13.
Liu, X.Y. & Blumentstein, M. 2008. A Modified Direction Feature for Cursive
Character Recogition. [email protected].
Liu, Y. 2009. Printed Chinese Character Recognition. Computer Science At Massey
University, Auckland, New Zealand.
Miljkovic, O. 2009. Image Pre-Processing Tool. Kragujevac J. Math. 32 (2009) : 97–
107.
Mitchell, T. 1997. Artificial Neural Networks in Machine Learning, 1st Edition.
McGraw-Hill : 95-111.
Nosrati, M. , Karimi, R. & Hariri, M. 2012. Detecting Circular Shapes From Areal
Images Using Median Filter and CHT. World Applied Programming Special
Section for Proceeding of International E-Conference on Computer Engineering
(IeCCE) 2(1) : 49-54.
Prof. Tambe, S.B., Prof. Kulhare, D., Nirmal, M. D. & Prof. Prajapati, G. 2013. Image
Processing Through Erosion and Dilation Methods . International Journal of
Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering. Vol.(3): Issue 7.
Putra, D. 2008. Pengelolahan Citra Digital. Penerbit Andi, Yogyakarta.
Rahul et al. 2013. Image Processing and Digital Recognition.
Robinson, P., Roodt, Y. & Nel, A. 2012. Gaussian blur identification using scalespace theory.
Romen, T. S., Roy, S., Imocha, O. S., Sinam, T. & Manglem K.S. 2011. A New Local
Adaptive Thresholding Technique in Binarization . International Journal of
Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), Vol.(8) Issue 6.
Saleh, S. A., Dr. Kalyankar, N.V. & Dr. Khamitkar, S.D. 2010. Linear and Non-linear
Contrast Enhancement Image. International Journal of Computer Science and
Network Security (IJCSNS), Vol(10) No.2.
Simonett, D.S. & Lintz, J. 1983. Remote Sensing of Environment. Addison Wesley
Longman Publishing.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
102
Smereka, M. & Duleba, I. 2008. Circular Object Detection Using A Modified Hough
Transform.
Snehal, O. M. & Prof. Shandilya, V. K. 2012. Image Enhancement and Its Various
Techniques. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science
and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE) Vol.(2): Issue 4.
Soo, C.P. & Ji, H.H. 2002. Design of FIR bilevel Laplacian-of-Gaussian filter,
(ELSEVIER) Signal Processing 82 : 677 – 691.
Tkalci, M.
& Jurij, F. T. 2003. Colour spaces - perceptual, historical and
applicational background. EUROCON 2003 : IEEE, Vol.(1).
Wen, Y.C. 2014. Chinese-Chess Image Recognition by using Feature Comparison
Techniques. An International Journal of Applied Mathematics & Information
Sciences.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Abdul Nasir, A.S., Mustafa, N., Mohd Nasir, N., F. 2009. Application of Thresholding
Technique in Determining Ratio of Blood Cells for Leukemia Detection.
Proceedings of the International Conference on Man-Machine Systems
(ICoMMS), pp 2A2 1-6.
Agung, T. B.W., Hermanto, I.G.R. & Retno, N. D. 2009. Pengenalan Huruf Bali
Menggunakan Metode Modified Direction Feature dan Learning Vector
Quantization. Konferensi Nasional Sistem dan Informatika 2009, Bali.
Bradski, G. & Kaehler, A. 2008. Learning OpenCV. O’Relly Media, Inc : Sebastopol.
Canny, J. 1986. A computational approach to edge detection. Pattern Analysis and
Machine Intelligence IEEE Transactions on PAMI-8(6) : 679– 698.
Ding, X. 2002. Chinese Character Recognition: A Review. Acta Electronica Sinica,
Vol.(30), No.9.
Duda R. O. & Hart P. E. 1972. Use of the Hough transform to detect lines and curves
in pictures. Communications of the ACM 15(1): 11–15.
Gonzales, R.C. & Woods, R.E. 2002. Digital Image Processing. New Jersey:PrenticeHall Inc.
Hough P. V. C. 1962. Methods and means for recognizing complex patterns. U.S.
Patent 3: 069 & 654.
Jawas, N. & Suciati, N. 2013. Image Inpainting using Erosion and Dilation
Operation. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology Vol. 51.
Jia, W.K., Gang, Z.H., Liang, P.Z., Ying, H., 2011. Chinese Chess Character
Recognition
with
Radial
Harmonic
Fourier
Moments .
International
Conference on Document and Analysis.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
101
Khusbu & Mehta, S. 2013. Image Pre-processing on Character Recognition using
Neural Networks. International Journal of Computer Applications (0975 –
8887), Vol.(82): 13.
Liu, X.Y. & Blumentstein, M. 2008. A Modified Direction Feature for Cursive
Character Recogition. [email protected].
Liu, Y. 2009. Printed Chinese Character Recognition. Computer Science At Massey
University, Auckland, New Zealand.
Miljkovic, O. 2009. Image Pre-Processing Tool. Kragujevac J. Math. 32 (2009) : 97–
107.
Mitchell, T. 1997. Artificial Neural Networks in Machine Learning, 1st Edition.
McGraw-Hill : 95-111.
Nosrati, M. , Karimi, R. & Hariri, M. 2012. Detecting Circular Shapes From Areal
Images Using Median Filter and CHT. World Applied Programming Special
Section for Proceeding of International E-Conference on Computer Engineering
(IeCCE) 2(1) : 49-54.
Prof. Tambe, S.B., Prof. Kulhare, D., Nirmal, M. D. & Prof. Prajapati, G. 2013. Image
Processing Through Erosion and Dilation Methods . International Journal of
Emerging Technology and Advanced Engineering. Vol.(3): Issue 7.
Putra, D. 2008. Pengelolahan Citra Digital. Penerbit Andi, Yogyakarta.
Rahul et al. 2013. Image Processing and Digital Recognition.
Robinson, P., Roodt, Y. & Nel, A. 2012. Gaussian blur identification using scalespace theory.
Romen, T. S., Roy, S., Imocha, O. S., Sinam, T. & Manglem K.S. 2011. A New Local
Adaptive Thresholding Technique in Binarization . International Journal of
Computer Science Issues (IJCSI), Vol.(8) Issue 6.
Saleh, S. A., Dr. Kalyankar, N.V. & Dr. Khamitkar, S.D. 2010. Linear and Non-linear
Contrast Enhancement Image. International Journal of Computer Science and
Network Security (IJCSNS), Vol(10) No.2.
Simonett, D.S. & Lintz, J. 1983. Remote Sensing of Environment. Addison Wesley
Longman Publishing.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
102
Smereka, M. & Duleba, I. 2008. Circular Object Detection Using A Modified Hough
Transform.
Snehal, O. M. & Prof. Shandilya, V. K. 2012. Image Enhancement and Its Various
Techniques. International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science
and Software Engineering (IJARCSSE) Vol.(2): Issue 4.
Soo, C.P. & Ji, H.H. 2002. Design of FIR bilevel Laplacian-of-Gaussian filter,
(ELSEVIER) Signal Processing 82 : 677 – 691.
Tkalci, M.
& Jurij, F. T. 2003. Colour spaces - perceptual, historical and
applicational background. EUROCON 2003 : IEEE, Vol.(1).
Wen, Y.C. 2014. Chinese-Chess Image Recognition by using Feature Comparison
Techniques. An International Journal of Applied Mathematics & Information
Sciences.
Universitas Sumatera Utara