Test bank of Advanced Accounting by Guerrero & Peralta CHAPTER 21

CHAPTER 21
MULTIPLE CHOICE
21-1

b

21-2

a

21-3

a

21-4

b

21-5

b


21-6

a

21-7

c

21-8

a

21-9

a

21-10 c
21-11 d
21-12 b

21-13 b
21-14 a
21-15 a
Excess of income over expenses
Depreciation
Increase in due from national government agencies
Increase in prepaid rent
Increase in accounts payable
Cash provided by operating activities

P 200
70
( 10)
( 15)
30
P 275

142

PROBLEMS

Problem 21-1
1.

Memo entry in the RAOPS, RAOMO, RAOCO and RAOFE.

2.

Cash – National Treasury – MDS
Subsidy Income from National Government

2,000,000
2,000,000

3.

Memo entry in the RAOPS, RAOMO, RAOCO and RAOFE.

4.

Office equipment

Accounts payable

50,000

Cash – Disbursing Officer
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

40,000

Salaries and wages – Regular
Personal economic relief allowance (PERA)
Additional compensation
Due to BIR
Due to GSIS
Due to Pag-ibig
Due to Philhealth
Cash – Disbursing Officer

44,000
3,000

3,000

Due to GSIS
Due to Pag-ibig
Due to Philhealth
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

5,500
400
600

Life and retirement contribution
Pag-ibig contribution
Philhealth contribution
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

5,500
400
600


Electricity
Telephone expense – Landline
Accounts payable
Due to BIR
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

5,000
4,000
50,000

Due to BIR
Subsidy income from national government

4,500

5.

6.

7.


8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

50,000

40,000

3,500
5,500
400
600
40,000


6,500

6,500

5,000
54,000

4,500

Cash – Collecting Officer
Sales revenue
Permit fees
Miscellaneous income

90,000

Cash in Bank – Local currency – Current account
Cash – Collecting Officer


90,000

40,000
30,000
20,000

90,000

143

Problem 21-2
Building
1.

Memo entry in RAOCO.

2.

Advances to contractor
Cash – National Treasury – MDS


240

Construction in progress – Other Public Infrastructure
Advances to contractor
Accounts payable

400

Accounts payable
Due to BIR
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

160

Construction in progress – Other Public Infrastructure
Accounts payable

400


Accounts payable
Due to BIR
Cash – National Treasury

400

3.

4.

5.

6.

7.

8.

Due to BIR
Subsidy income from national government
Office Building
Construction in progress – OPI

240

240
160

40
120

400

40
360
80
80
800
800

Repairs of Building
1.

Memo entry in RAOCO.

2.

Construction materials inventory
Accounts payable

70

Accounts payable
Due to BIR
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

70

Construction in progress – Other Public Infrastructure
Construction materials inventory

60

3.

4.

5.

70

7
63

60

Memo entry in the RAOCO

144

6.

7.

8.

9.

Cash – Disbursing Officer
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

36

Construction in progress – Other Public Infrastructure
Due to BIR
Cash – Disbursing Officer

40

Due to BIR
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

47

Office building
Construction in progress – OPI

36

4
36

47
100
100

Land:
1.

Memo entry in the RAOCO, P100.

2.

Land

100
Accounts payable

3.

Accounts payable
Due to BIR
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

100
100
10
90

145

Problem 21-3
(a)

Journal Entries:

1.

Memo entry in the Registry of Obligations and Allotments.

2.

Cash – National Treasury – MDS
Subsidy income from national government

2,500
2,500

3.

Memo entry in Registry of Obligations and Allotments.

4.

Office equipment
Accounts payable

120

IT equipment and software
Accounts payable

30

Prepaid rent
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

60

Electricity expense
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

50

Telephone expense – Landline
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

40

Petty cash fund
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

45

Accounts payable
Due to BIR
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

120

Accounts payable
Cash – National Treasury – MDS

30

Due to BIR
Subsidy income from national government

12

Cash – Collecting Officer
Other service income
Sales revenue

50

Cash in bank – LCCA
Cash – Collecting Officer

50

5.

6.

7.

8.

9.

10.

11.

12.

13.

14.

120

30

60

50

40

45

12
108

30

12

10
40

50

146

(b)

Pre-closing Trial Balance

Petty cash fund
Cash – National Treasury – MDS
Cash in Bank – Local Currency – Current Account
Prepaid rent
Office equipment
IT equipment and software
Other service income
Sales revenue
Subsidy income from national government
Electricity expense
Telephone expense – landline
Total

45
2,167
50
60
120
30
10
40
2,512
50
40
2,562

2,562

© Adjusting Entries
(1)

(2)

Depreciation – Office equipment & software
Depreciation – IT equipment
Accumulated depreciation – Office equipment
Accumulated depreciation – IT equip & software

20
5

Rent expense
Prepaid rent

30

20
5

30

Closing Entries:
(1)

Unused National Clearing Account (NCA)
Subsidy income from national government
Cash – National Treasury – MDS
NCA received during the year
Less: MDS check issued
Unused NCA

(2)

(3)

(4)

(5)

Income accounts:
Other service income
Sales revenue
Subsidy income from national government
Income and expense summary
Expense accounts:
Income and expense summary
Electricity expense
Telephone expense – landline

2,167
2,167
2,500
333
2,167

10
40
345
395

90
50
40

Income and expense summary
Retained operating surplus

305

Retained operating surplus

305

Government equity

305

305

147

Problem 21-4
Agency VV
Statement of Income and Expenses
Year Ended December 31, 2008
Income:
Subsidy income from national government
Less: Reversion of unused NCA
Less: Expenses
Salaries and wages – Regular
Personnel Economic Relief Allowance
Additional compensation
Life and retirement insurance contribution
Pag-ibig contribution
Philhealth contgribution
Traveling expense – Local
Office supplies expense
Electricity expense
Telephone expense – landline
Janitorial services
Security services
Repairs and maintenance – Office building
Depreciation – Office building
Depreciation – office equipment
Depreciation – furniture and fixtures
Depreciation – IT equipment and software
Net income over expenses

P1,700
800

P 320
40
40
60
10
10
35
60
75
45
30
35
65
15
10
5
5

P900

860
P 40

148

Agency VV
Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2008
ASSETS
Current Assets
Cash:
Cash in vault
Cash – collecting officer
Cash – disbursing officer
Petty cash fund
Cash in bank – LCCA
Receivables:
Accounts receivable
Less: Allowance for doubtful accounts
Inventories:
Office supplies inventory
Other current assets
Long-term investment:
Investment in stock
Property, Plant and Equipment:
Land
Office building
Less: accumulated depreciation
Office equipment
Less: accumulated depreciation
Furniture and fixtures
Less: accumulated depreciation
IT equipment and software
Less: accumulated depreciation
Total assets
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
Liabilities
Current liabilities
Accounts payable
Due to BIR
Due to GSIS
Due to Pag-ibig
Due to Philhealth
Other payables
Equity:
Government equity
Total liabilities and equity

P 200
500
1,000
150
350

P2,200

P 120
20

100
30
15
400

600
650
50
250
20
110
10
190
25

600
230
100
165

185
50
30
25
25
15

1,695
4,440

330
4,110
4,440

149