FORDA - Jurnal
PERTUMBUHAN SEMAI Shorea seminis (de VRIESE) SLOOTEN PADA
KANDUNGAN AIR TANAH YANG BERBEDA
(Growth of Shorea seminis (de Vriese) Slooten Seedling at Different Soil Moisture Content)
Tabel (Table) 1. Pertumbuhan Tinggi Relatif (%) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air Tanah
yang Berbeda Selama 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Relative height growth of Shorea seminis
seedling at different soil water content for 4 months observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
(Average)
P0
P1
P2
P3
5,67
9,51
8,23
6,82
7,56
4,04
8,08
6,34
6,86
6,33
4,52
8,03
6,68
7,27
6,62
4,74
8,54
7,08
6,98
6,84
Tabel (Table) 2. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah)
Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tinggi Relatif Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis
of variance of watering effect (soil water content) to relative height growth of
Shorea seminis seedling)
Sumber Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
Jumlah
Kuadrat
(Sum of
Square)
22,08
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Mean of
Square)
7,36
8
11
4,99
27,07
0,62
F hitung
(Fcal.)
11,80 **
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
1%
4,07
7,59
Ket.: ** : sangat signifikan (highly significant)
Tabel (Table) 3. Hasil Uji LSD Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap
Pertumbuhan Tinggi Relatif Semai Shorea seminis (Results of LSD test of
watering effect (soil water content) to relative height growth of Shorea seminis
seedling)
Perlakuan
Rataan
(Treatments) (Average)
P0
4,74
P1
8,54
P2
7,08
P3
6,98
Selisih Nilai (Different value)
P0
P1
P2
P3
3,80**
**
**
2,34
1,46
2,24**
1,56** 0,10ns
-
LSD
5%
1%
0,74
1,08
Ket.: **: sangat signifikan (highly significant); ns: tidak signifikan (not significant).
Tabel (Table) 4. Pertumbuhan Diameter Relatif (%) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air
Tanah yang Berbeda Selama 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Relative diameter growth of
Shorea seminis seedling at different soil water content for 4 months observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Average)
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
P0
P1
P2
P3
13,26
21,13
14,64
17,30
16,58
13,19
19,03
15,94
17,47
16,41
7,63
15,05
11,81
13,83
11,92
18,40
13,92
16,20
14,97
11,36
Tabel (Table) 5. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap
Pertumbuhan Diameter Relatif Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis of variance
of watering effect (soil water content) to relative diameter growth of Shorea seminis
seedling)
Sumber Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
Jumlah
Kuadrat
(Sum of
Square)
82,38
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Mean of
Square)
27,46
8
11
60,52
7,56
Ket.: ns : tidak signifikan (not significant).
F hitung
(F cal.)
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
3,63ns
4,07
1%
7,59
Tabel (Table) 6. Pertambahan Jumlah Daun (helai) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air
Tanah yang Berbeda Selama 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Increasing of leaves number
of Shorea seminis seedling at different soil water content for 4 months observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Average)
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
P0
P1
P2
P3
2,33
3,47
2,53
3,40
2,93
2,79
2,80
2,67
2,53
2,70
1,93
3,20
3,00
2,53
2,67
2,35
3,16
2,73
2,82
2,77
Tabel (Table) 7. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah)\
Terhadap Pertambahan Jumlah Daun Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis
of variance of watering effect (soil water content) to Increasing of leaves number
of Shorea seminis seedling)
Sumber
Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
8
11
Jumlah
Kuadrat
(Sum of
Square)
0,99
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Mean of
Square)
0,33
1,21
0,15
Ket.: ns : tidak signifikan (not significant).
F hitung
(F cal.)
2,18ns
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
1%
4,07
7,59
Tabel (Table) 8. Pertambahan Luas Daun (cm2) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air
Tanah yang Berbeda Selama 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Increasing of leaves wide
of Shorea seminis seedling at different soil water content for 4 month observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Average)
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
P0
P1
P2
P3
46,77
51,96
51,36
41,43
47,88
52,24
61,24
48,76
54,58
54,21
44,56
53,14
47,86
49,67
48,81
55,44
49,33
48,56
50,30
47,86
Tabel (Table) 9. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap
Pertambahan Luas Daun Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis of variance of
watering effect (soil water content) to Increasing of leaves wide of Shorea seminis
seedling)
Sumber Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
Jumlah
Kuadrat
(Sum of
Square)
109,21
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Mean of
Square)
36,40
8
11
177,26
186,47
22,16
Ket.: ns : tidak signifikan (not significant).
F hitung
(F cal.)
1,64ns
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
1%
4,07
7,59
2
Tabel (Table) 10. Transpirasi (ยต gr/cm /detik) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air Tanah
yang Berbeda Setelah 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Transpiration of Shorea seminis
seedling at different soil water content for 4 months observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
(Average)
P0
P1
P2
P3
0,0066
0,0160
0,0141
0,0086
0,0113
0,0065
0,0136
0,0123
0,0107
0,0108
0,0087
0,0171
0,0110
0,0093
0,0115
0,0073
0,0156
0,0125
0,0095
0,0112
Tabel (Table) 11. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap
Laju Transpirasi Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis of variance of watering
effect (soil water content) to transpiration rate of Shorea seminis seedling)
Sumber Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
8
11
Jumlah
Kuadrat
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Sum of
(Mean of
Square)
Square)
0,000118 3,93.10-5
1,70.10-5
0,000135
F hitung
(F cal.)
**
18,52
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
1%
4,07
7,59
2,12.10-6
Ket.: ** : sangat signifikan (highly significant).
Tabel (Table) 12. Hasil Uji LSD Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap Laju
Transpirasi Semai Shorea seminis (Results of LSD test of watering effect (soil
water content) to transpiration rate of Shorea seminis seedling)
Perlakuan
Selisih Nilai (Different value)
Rataan
(Treatments) (Average)
P0
P1
P2
P3
P0
0,0073
**
P1
0,0156 0,0083
P2
0,0125 0,0052** 0,0031**
P3
0,0095 0,0023** 0,0060** 0,0029**
Ket.: **: sangat signifikan (highly significant).
LSD
5%
1%
0,74
1,08
KANDUNGAN AIR TANAH YANG BERBEDA
(Growth of Shorea seminis (de Vriese) Slooten Seedling at Different Soil Moisture Content)
Tabel (Table) 1. Pertumbuhan Tinggi Relatif (%) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air Tanah
yang Berbeda Selama 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Relative height growth of Shorea seminis
seedling at different soil water content for 4 months observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
(Average)
P0
P1
P2
P3
5,67
9,51
8,23
6,82
7,56
4,04
8,08
6,34
6,86
6,33
4,52
8,03
6,68
7,27
6,62
4,74
8,54
7,08
6,98
6,84
Tabel (Table) 2. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah)
Terhadap Pertumbuhan Tinggi Relatif Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis
of variance of watering effect (soil water content) to relative height growth of
Shorea seminis seedling)
Sumber Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
Jumlah
Kuadrat
(Sum of
Square)
22,08
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Mean of
Square)
7,36
8
11
4,99
27,07
0,62
F hitung
(Fcal.)
11,80 **
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
1%
4,07
7,59
Ket.: ** : sangat signifikan (highly significant)
Tabel (Table) 3. Hasil Uji LSD Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap
Pertumbuhan Tinggi Relatif Semai Shorea seminis (Results of LSD test of
watering effect (soil water content) to relative height growth of Shorea seminis
seedling)
Perlakuan
Rataan
(Treatments) (Average)
P0
4,74
P1
8,54
P2
7,08
P3
6,98
Selisih Nilai (Different value)
P0
P1
P2
P3
3,80**
**
**
2,34
1,46
2,24**
1,56** 0,10ns
-
LSD
5%
1%
0,74
1,08
Ket.: **: sangat signifikan (highly significant); ns: tidak signifikan (not significant).
Tabel (Table) 4. Pertumbuhan Diameter Relatif (%) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air
Tanah yang Berbeda Selama 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Relative diameter growth of
Shorea seminis seedling at different soil water content for 4 months observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Average)
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
P0
P1
P2
P3
13,26
21,13
14,64
17,30
16,58
13,19
19,03
15,94
17,47
16,41
7,63
15,05
11,81
13,83
11,92
18,40
13,92
16,20
14,97
11,36
Tabel (Table) 5. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap
Pertumbuhan Diameter Relatif Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis of variance
of watering effect (soil water content) to relative diameter growth of Shorea seminis
seedling)
Sumber Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
Jumlah
Kuadrat
(Sum of
Square)
82,38
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Mean of
Square)
27,46
8
11
60,52
7,56
Ket.: ns : tidak signifikan (not significant).
F hitung
(F cal.)
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
3,63ns
4,07
1%
7,59
Tabel (Table) 6. Pertambahan Jumlah Daun (helai) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air
Tanah yang Berbeda Selama 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Increasing of leaves number
of Shorea seminis seedling at different soil water content for 4 months observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Average)
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
P0
P1
P2
P3
2,33
3,47
2,53
3,40
2,93
2,79
2,80
2,67
2,53
2,70
1,93
3,20
3,00
2,53
2,67
2,35
3,16
2,73
2,82
2,77
Tabel (Table) 7. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah)\
Terhadap Pertambahan Jumlah Daun Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis
of variance of watering effect (soil water content) to Increasing of leaves number
of Shorea seminis seedling)
Sumber
Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
8
11
Jumlah
Kuadrat
(Sum of
Square)
0,99
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Mean of
Square)
0,33
1,21
0,15
Ket.: ns : tidak signifikan (not significant).
F hitung
(F cal.)
2,18ns
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
1%
4,07
7,59
Tabel (Table) 8. Pertambahan Luas Daun (cm2) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air
Tanah yang Berbeda Selama 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Increasing of leaves wide
of Shorea seminis seedling at different soil water content for 4 month observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Average)
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
P0
P1
P2
P3
46,77
51,96
51,36
41,43
47,88
52,24
61,24
48,76
54,58
54,21
44,56
53,14
47,86
49,67
48,81
55,44
49,33
48,56
50,30
47,86
Tabel (Table) 9. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap
Pertambahan Luas Daun Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis of variance of
watering effect (soil water content) to Increasing of leaves wide of Shorea seminis
seedling)
Sumber Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
Jumlah
Kuadrat
(Sum of
Square)
109,21
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Mean of
Square)
36,40
8
11
177,26
186,47
22,16
Ket.: ns : tidak signifikan (not significant).
F hitung
(F cal.)
1,64ns
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
1%
4,07
7,59
2
Tabel (Table) 10. Transpirasi (ยต gr/cm /detik) Semai Shorea seminis pada Kandungan Air Tanah
yang Berbeda Setelah 4 Bulan Pengamatan (Transpiration of Shorea seminis
seedling at different soil water content for 4 months observation)
Ulangan
(Replication)
1
2
3
Rataan
(Average)
Perlakuan Kandungan Air Tanah
Rataan
(Treatments of Soil Water Content)
(Average)
P0
P1
P2
P3
0,0066
0,0160
0,0141
0,0086
0,0113
0,0065
0,0136
0,0123
0,0107
0,0108
0,0087
0,0171
0,0110
0,0093
0,0115
0,0073
0,0156
0,0125
0,0095
0,0112
Tabel (Table) 11. Hasil Analisis Sidik Ragam Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap
Laju Transpirasi Semai Shorea seminis (Results of analysis of variance of watering
effect (soil water content) to transpiration rate of Shorea seminis seedling)
Sumber Variasi
(Source of
Variation )
Perlakuan
(Treatments)
Galat (Error)
Jumlah (Total)
Derajat
Bebas
(Degree of
Freedom)
3
8
11
Jumlah
Kuadrat
Kuadrat
Rataan
(Sum of
(Mean of
Square)
Square)
0,000118 3,93.10-5
1,70.10-5
0,000135
F hitung
(F cal.)
**
18,52
F tabel (F tab.)
5%
1%
4,07
7,59
2,12.10-6
Ket.: ** : sangat signifikan (highly significant).
Tabel (Table) 12. Hasil Uji LSD Pengaruh Penyiraman (Kandungan Air Tanah) Terhadap Laju
Transpirasi Semai Shorea seminis (Results of LSD test of watering effect (soil
water content) to transpiration rate of Shorea seminis seedling)
Perlakuan
Selisih Nilai (Different value)
Rataan
(Treatments) (Average)
P0
P1
P2
P3
P0
0,0073
**
P1
0,0156 0,0083
P2
0,0125 0,0052** 0,0031**
P3
0,0095 0,0023** 0,0060** 0,0029**
Ket.: **: sangat signifikan (highly significant).
LSD
5%
1%
0,74
1,08