S SOS 1202598 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
PERNYATAAN .............................................................................................................................. i
KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH.......................................................................................................... iii
ABSTRAK .......................................................................................................................................v
ABSTRACK .................................................................................................................................. vi
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................................................. vii
DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................................................... xi
DAFTAR GAMBAR .................................................................................................................... xii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ................................................................................................................ xiii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................................................1
1.1 Latar Belakang Penelitian ......................................................................................................1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah Penelitian .................................................................................................3
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian....................................................................................................................4
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ...............................................................................................................4
1.3.2 Tujuan Khusus ..............................................................................................................4
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian..................................................................................................................5
1.4.1 Manfaat Teoretis ...........................................................................................................5
1.4.2 Manfaat Praktis .............................................................................................................5
1.5 Struktur Organiasasi Skripsi...................................................................................................5
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA .....................................................................................................8
2.1 Konsep Makna, Fungsi dan Tradisi ........................................................................................8
2.1.1 Pengertian Makna, Fungsi dan Tradisi .........................................................................8
2.1.2 Sejarah Lahirnya Tradisi...............................................................................................9
2.1.3 Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot ............................................................................10
2.2 Konsep Perkawinan ..............................................................................................................13
2.2.1 Pengertian Perkawinan ...............................................................................................13
2.2.2 Undang-Undang Perkawinan ......................................................................................14
2.3 Konsep Perubahan Sosial .....................................................................................................16
2.3.1 Pengertian Perubahan Sosial.......................................................................................16
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2.3.2 Faktor Penyebab Perubahan Sosial Budaya ...............................................................19
2.4 KonsepModernisasi ..............................................................................................................20
2.5 Konsep Multikultural ...........................................................................................................22
2.6 Teori Fungsionalisme Struktural Talcott Parsons ................................................................24
2.7 Penelitian Terdahulu ............................................................................................................25
2.8Alur Pikir ...............................................................................................................................31
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................................................33
3.1 Desain Penelitian ..................................................................................................................33
3.2 Partisipan dan Tempat Penelitian .........................................................................................34
3.2.1 Partisipan Penelitian ...................................................................................................34
3.2.2 Tempat Penelitian .......................................................................................................34
3.3 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ...................................................................................................34
3.3.1 Wawancara .................................................................................................................35
3.3.2 Observasi ....................................................................................................................35
3.3.3 Studi Dokumentasi......................................................................................................36
3.3.4 Studi Literatur .............................................................................................................36
3.4 Instrumen Penelitian .............................................................................................................36
3.5 Penyusunan Alat dan Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................37
3.5.1 Tahap Persiapan ..........................................................................................................37
3.5.2 Tahap Pelaksanaan......................................................................................................38
3.5.3 Tahap Pengelolaan Data .............................................................................................39
3.6 Uji Keabsahan Data ..............................................................................................................39
3.6.1 Memperpanjang Waktu Penelitian .............................................................................39
3.6.2 Pengamatan Terus Menerus ........................................................................................40
3.6.3 Triangluasi ..................................................................................................................40
3.6.4 Menggunakan Bahan Referensi ..................................................................................40
3.6.5 Melakukan Member Check .........................................................................................40
3.7 Analisis Data ........................................................................................................................41
3.7.1 Data Reduction............................................................................................................41
3.7.2 Data Display ...............................................................................................................41
3.7.3 Conclusion Drawing Verification ...............................................................................41
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3.8 Isu Etik .................................................................................................................................42
BAB IVTEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN .......................................................................................... 43
4.1 Gambaran Umum Lokasi Penelitian ............................................................................................ 44
4.2 Temuan Penelitian .......................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.1 Profil Informan .................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.2 Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Pemberian“sinamot” dalam
Perkawinan Adat Etnis Batak Toba di Perantauan Bandung ........................................ 48
4.2.3 Faktor yang Menyebabkan Terjadinya Perubahan Pada
Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Pemberian Sinamot
Dalam Adat Perkawinan Etnis Batak Toba di Perantauan
Bandung................................................................................................................................ 60
4.2.4 Cara Menjaga dan Melestarikan Nilai Makna dan
Fungsi Tradisi Pemberian Sinamot Dalam Adat
Perkawinan Etnis Batak Toba di Perantauan Bandung .................................................. 76
4.3 Pembahasan Penelitian .................................................................................................................. 87
4.3.1 Pemahaman Narasumber Tentang Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi
Sinamot Sebagai Upaya Mengetahui Perubahan dalam Makna
dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot ............................................................................................... 87
4.3.2 Faktor-faktor yang Menyebabkan Pergeseran pada Makna
dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot Setelah Merantau ke Kota
Bandung................................................................................................................................ 94
4.3.3 Cara-Cara yang Digunakan Sebagai Upaya untuk
Menjaga dan Mempertahankan Makna dan Fungsi
Tradisi Sinamot ................................................................................................................... 97
4.3.4 Keterkaitan Teori Fungsionalisme Struktural Talcott
Parsons dengan Pergeseran Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi
Sinamot dalam Adat Perkawinan Etnis Batak Toba di
Bandung .............................................................................................................................. 100
4.3.5 Keterkaitan Teori Perubahan Sosial dengan Pergeseran
Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot dalam Adat
Perkawinan Etnis Batak Toba di Bandung ..................................................................... 103
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4.4 Implikasi Penelitian terhadap Program Pendidikan Sosiologi ..............................................104
BAB V SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI........................................................... 106
5.1 Simpulan ........................................................................................................................................106
5.2 Implikasi ........................................................................................................................................107
5.3 Rekomendasi .................................................................................................................................108
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................................................ 111
LAMPIRAN ............................................................................................................................................115
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PERNYATAAN .............................................................................................................................. i
KATA PENGANTAR .................................................................................................................... ii
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH.......................................................................................................... iii
ABSTRAK .......................................................................................................................................v
ABSTRACK .................................................................................................................................. vi
DAFTAR ISI................................................................................................................................. vii
DAFTAR TABEL .......................................................................................................................... xi
DAFTAR GAMBAR .................................................................................................................... xii
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ................................................................................................................ xiii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................................................................................................1
1.1 Latar Belakang Penelitian ......................................................................................................1
1.2 Rumusan Masalah Penelitian .................................................................................................3
1.3 Tujuan Penelitian....................................................................................................................4
1.3.1 Tujuan Umum ...............................................................................................................4
1.3.2 Tujuan Khusus ..............................................................................................................4
1.4 Manfaat Penelitian..................................................................................................................5
1.4.1 Manfaat Teoretis ...........................................................................................................5
1.4.2 Manfaat Praktis .............................................................................................................5
1.5 Struktur Organiasasi Skripsi...................................................................................................5
BAB II TINJAUAN PUSTAKA .....................................................................................................8
2.1 Konsep Makna, Fungsi dan Tradisi ........................................................................................8
2.1.1 Pengertian Makna, Fungsi dan Tradisi .........................................................................8
2.1.2 Sejarah Lahirnya Tradisi...............................................................................................9
2.1.3 Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot ............................................................................10
2.2 Konsep Perkawinan ..............................................................................................................13
2.2.1 Pengertian Perkawinan ...............................................................................................13
2.2.2 Undang-Undang Perkawinan ......................................................................................14
2.3 Konsep Perubahan Sosial .....................................................................................................16
2.3.1 Pengertian Perubahan Sosial.......................................................................................16
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2.3.2 Faktor Penyebab Perubahan Sosial Budaya ...............................................................19
2.4 KonsepModernisasi ..............................................................................................................20
2.5 Konsep Multikultural ...........................................................................................................22
2.6 Teori Fungsionalisme Struktural Talcott Parsons ................................................................24
2.7 Penelitian Terdahulu ............................................................................................................25
2.8Alur Pikir ...............................................................................................................................31
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN ................................................................................................33
3.1 Desain Penelitian ..................................................................................................................33
3.2 Partisipan dan Tempat Penelitian .........................................................................................34
3.2.1 Partisipan Penelitian ...................................................................................................34
3.2.2 Tempat Penelitian .......................................................................................................34
3.3 Teknik Pengumpulan Data ...................................................................................................34
3.3.1 Wawancara .................................................................................................................35
3.3.2 Observasi ....................................................................................................................35
3.3.3 Studi Dokumentasi......................................................................................................36
3.3.4 Studi Literatur .............................................................................................................36
3.4 Instrumen Penelitian .............................................................................................................36
3.5 Penyusunan Alat dan Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................37
3.5.1 Tahap Persiapan ..........................................................................................................37
3.5.2 Tahap Pelaksanaan......................................................................................................38
3.5.3 Tahap Pengelolaan Data .............................................................................................39
3.6 Uji Keabsahan Data ..............................................................................................................39
3.6.1 Memperpanjang Waktu Penelitian .............................................................................39
3.6.2 Pengamatan Terus Menerus ........................................................................................40
3.6.3 Triangluasi ..................................................................................................................40
3.6.4 Menggunakan Bahan Referensi ..................................................................................40
3.6.5 Melakukan Member Check .........................................................................................40
3.7 Analisis Data ........................................................................................................................41
3.7.1 Data Reduction............................................................................................................41
3.7.2 Data Display ...............................................................................................................41
3.7.3 Conclusion Drawing Verification ...............................................................................41
Ringbel Pane, 2016
MAKNA DAN FUNGSI TRADISI SINAMOT DALAM ADAT PERKAWINAN ETNIS BATAK TOBA DI BANDUNG
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3.8 Isu Etik .................................................................................................................................42
BAB IVTEMUAN DAN PEMBAHASAN .......................................................................................... 43
4.1 Gambaran Umum Lokasi Penelitian ............................................................................................ 44
4.2 Temuan Penelitian .......................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.1 Profil Informan .................................................................................................................... 45
4.2.2 Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Pemberian“sinamot” dalam
Perkawinan Adat Etnis Batak Toba di Perantauan Bandung ........................................ 48
4.2.3 Faktor yang Menyebabkan Terjadinya Perubahan Pada
Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Pemberian Sinamot
Dalam Adat Perkawinan Etnis Batak Toba di Perantauan
Bandung................................................................................................................................ 60
4.2.4 Cara Menjaga dan Melestarikan Nilai Makna dan
Fungsi Tradisi Pemberian Sinamot Dalam Adat
Perkawinan Etnis Batak Toba di Perantauan Bandung .................................................. 76
4.3 Pembahasan Penelitian .................................................................................................................. 87
4.3.1 Pemahaman Narasumber Tentang Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi
Sinamot Sebagai Upaya Mengetahui Perubahan dalam Makna
dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot ............................................................................................... 87
4.3.2 Faktor-faktor yang Menyebabkan Pergeseran pada Makna
dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot Setelah Merantau ke Kota
Bandung................................................................................................................................ 94
4.3.3 Cara-Cara yang Digunakan Sebagai Upaya untuk
Menjaga dan Mempertahankan Makna dan Fungsi
Tradisi Sinamot ................................................................................................................... 97
4.3.4 Keterkaitan Teori Fungsionalisme Struktural Talcott
Parsons dengan Pergeseran Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi
Sinamot dalam Adat Perkawinan Etnis Batak Toba di
Bandung .............................................................................................................................. 100
4.3.5 Keterkaitan Teori Perubahan Sosial dengan Pergeseran
Makna dan Fungsi Tradisi Sinamot dalam Adat
Perkawinan Etnis Batak Toba di Bandung ..................................................................... 103
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4.4 Implikasi Penelitian terhadap Program Pendidikan Sosiologi ..............................................104
BAB V SIMPULAN, IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI........................................................... 106
5.1 Simpulan ........................................................................................................................................106
5.2 Implikasi ........................................................................................................................................107
5.3 Rekomendasi .................................................................................................................................108
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ............................................................................................................................ 111
LAMPIRAN ............................................................................................................................................115
Ringbel Pane, 2016
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