S PSR 0900172 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
LEMBAR PERNYATAAN.............................................................................. i
ABSTRAK........................................................................................................ ii
KATA PENGANTAR...................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH.............................................................................. iv
DAFTAR ISI..................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................. x
DAFTAR BAGAN............................................................................................ xi
DAFTAR GAMBAR......................................................................................... xii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN.................................................................................. 1
A. Latar Belakang Masalah........................................................................ 1
B. Masalah Penciptaan................................................................................ 4
C. Tujuan Penciptaan.................................................................................. 4
D. Manfaat Penciptaan................................................................................ 5
E. Metode Penciptaan................................................................................. 5
F. Sistematika Penulisan............................................................................. 6
BAB II LANDASAN PENCIPTAAN............................................................... 8
A. Kajian Teoretik....................................................................................... 8
1. Cerita Rakyat.................................................................................... 8
a. Ciri-Ciri Cerita Rakyat............................................................... 8
b. Macam-macam Cerita Rakyat.................................................... 9
2. Media................................................................................................ 9
3. Komik............................................................................................... 10
a. Definisi Komik............................................................................ 10
b. Sejarah Komik............................................................................. 11
c. Sejarah Komik Indonesia............................................................ 11
d. Unsur-unsur Komik................................................................... 15
4. Tahap-tahap Pembuatan Komik....................................................... 30
Cecep Suriawijaya, 2014
Komik Legenda Pohon Maja Sebagai Media Penyampaian Cerita Rakyat Daerah Majalengka
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
a. Membuat Sinopsis................................................................ 30
b. Membuat Storyline............................................................... 31
c. Membuat Storyboard............................................................ 31
d. Membuat Karakter Tokoh Verbal......................................... 32
e. Mendesain Karakter Tokoh.................................................. 32
f. Visualisasi Komik................................................................ 32
g. Pencetakan dan Penjilidan.................................................... 32
5. Warna................................................................................................ 33
a. Teori Brewster............................................................................. 34
b. Warna dan Kepribadian...............................................................35
6. Kota Majalengka dan Cerita Rakyatnya........................................... 35
BAB III METODE PENCIPTAAN.................................................................... 38
A. Ide Berkarya............................................................................................ 38
B. Analisis Kebutuhan.................................................................................40
C. Kontemplasi............................................................................................ 30
D. Stimulasi Berkarya.................................................................................. 41
E. Pengolahan Ide........................................................................................ 44
F. Persiapan Alat dan Bahan....................................................................... 45
G. Proses Pembuatan Komik....................................................................... 48
1. Membuat sinopsis............................................................................ 48
a. Tema Komik............................................................................... 48
b. Plot.............................................................................................. 49
c. Seting Cerita................................................................................ 49
d. Data Komik................................................................................. 50
e. Sinopsis....................................................................................... 50
2. Membuat Storyline............................................................................ 51
3. Membuat Storyboard....................................................................... 52
4. Membuat Karakter Tokoh Verbal..................................................... 53
5. Mendesain Karakter Tokoh............................................................... 54
6. Visualisasi Komik............................................................................ 56
Cecep Suriawijaya, 2014
Komik Legenda Pohon Maja Sebagai Media Penyampaian Cerita Rakyat Daerah Majalengka
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
a. Review......................................................................................... 56
b. Layout Panel................................................................................ 56
c. Perspektif.................................................................................... 59
d. Sketsa.......................................................................................... 60
e. Bidang Kompleks....................................................................... 61
f. Pewarnaan................................................................................... 61
g. Gelap Terang (Pencahayaan)......................................................63
h. Garis Gerak................................................................................. 64
i.
Efek Cat Air................................................................................ 66
j.
Balon Kata................................................................................... 67
k. Bunyi Huruf (Efek Suara)........................................................... 68
7. Pencetakan dan Penjilidan............................................................... 70
BAB IV DESKRIPSI KARYA........................................................................... 74
A. Mengembangkan Ide............................................................................... 74
1. Munculnya Ide.................................................................................. 74
2. Pengembangan Ide............................................................................ 75
3. Study dan Pengolahan Ide................................................................. 77
B. Deskripsi Komik.................................................................................... 80
1. Unsur-Unsur Komik......................................................................... 80
a. Cerita......................................................................................... 80
b. Ilustrasi...................................................................................... 81
c. Panel.......................................................................................... 89
d. Balon Kata................................................................................. 94
e. Bunyi Huruf.............................................................................. 95
f. Garis Gerak............................................................................... 96
2. Pewarnaan........................................................................................ 97
a. Siang Hari................................................................................. 97
b. Malam Hari............................................................................... 99
c. Negeri Nirwana......................................................................... 100
3. Warna Tokoh Komik....................................................................... 101
Cecep Suriawijaya, 2014
Komik Legenda Pohon Maja Sebagai Media Penyampaian Cerita Rakyat Daerah Majalengka
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
a. Hasan......................................................................................... 101
b. Nyai Rambut Kasih................................................................... 102
c. Nisa........................................................................................... 103
d. Dodo.......................................................................................... 103
e. Budi........................................................................................... 104
f. Kidang Emas............................................................................. 105
g. Kidang Emas Raksasa............................................................... 105
h. Serigala...................................................................................... 106
i.
Ibu Hasan.................................................................................. 108
j.
Sesepuh di Kaki Kunung Margatapa.........................................108
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN.............................................................. 109
A. Kesimpulan............................................................................................. 109
B. Saran........................................................................................................ 110
DAFTAR PUSTAKA......................................................................................... 108
LAMPIRAN
SK SKRIPSI
DAFTAR ISTILAH
RIWAYAT HIDUP
STORYBOARD
Cecep Suriawijaya, 2014
Komik Legenda Pohon Maja Sebagai Media Penyampaian Cerita Rakyat Daerah Majalengka
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
LEMBAR PERNYATAAN.............................................................................. i
ABSTRAK........................................................................................................ ii
KATA PENGANTAR...................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH.............................................................................. iv
DAFTAR ISI..................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL............................................................................................. x
DAFTAR BAGAN............................................................................................ xi
DAFTAR GAMBAR......................................................................................... xii
BAB I PENDAHULUAN.................................................................................. 1
A. Latar Belakang Masalah........................................................................ 1
B. Masalah Penciptaan................................................................................ 4
C. Tujuan Penciptaan.................................................................................. 4
D. Manfaat Penciptaan................................................................................ 5
E. Metode Penciptaan................................................................................. 5
F. Sistematika Penulisan............................................................................. 6
BAB II LANDASAN PENCIPTAAN............................................................... 8
A. Kajian Teoretik....................................................................................... 8
1. Cerita Rakyat.................................................................................... 8
a. Ciri-Ciri Cerita Rakyat............................................................... 8
b. Macam-macam Cerita Rakyat.................................................... 9
2. Media................................................................................................ 9
3. Komik............................................................................................... 10
a. Definisi Komik............................................................................ 10
b. Sejarah Komik............................................................................. 11
c. Sejarah Komik Indonesia............................................................ 11
d. Unsur-unsur Komik................................................................... 15
4. Tahap-tahap Pembuatan Komik....................................................... 30
Cecep Suriawijaya, 2014
Komik Legenda Pohon Maja Sebagai Media Penyampaian Cerita Rakyat Daerah Majalengka
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
a. Membuat Sinopsis................................................................ 30
b. Membuat Storyline............................................................... 31
c. Membuat Storyboard............................................................ 31
d. Membuat Karakter Tokoh Verbal......................................... 32
e. Mendesain Karakter Tokoh.................................................. 32
f. Visualisasi Komik................................................................ 32
g. Pencetakan dan Penjilidan.................................................... 32
5. Warna................................................................................................ 33
a. Teori Brewster............................................................................. 34
b. Warna dan Kepribadian...............................................................35
6. Kota Majalengka dan Cerita Rakyatnya........................................... 35
BAB III METODE PENCIPTAAN.................................................................... 38
A. Ide Berkarya............................................................................................ 38
B. Analisis Kebutuhan.................................................................................40
C. Kontemplasi............................................................................................ 30
D. Stimulasi Berkarya.................................................................................. 41
E. Pengolahan Ide........................................................................................ 44
F. Persiapan Alat dan Bahan....................................................................... 45
G. Proses Pembuatan Komik....................................................................... 48
1. Membuat sinopsis............................................................................ 48
a. Tema Komik............................................................................... 48
b. Plot.............................................................................................. 49
c. Seting Cerita................................................................................ 49
d. Data Komik................................................................................. 50
e. Sinopsis....................................................................................... 50
2. Membuat Storyline............................................................................ 51
3. Membuat Storyboard....................................................................... 52
4. Membuat Karakter Tokoh Verbal..................................................... 53
5. Mendesain Karakter Tokoh............................................................... 54
6. Visualisasi Komik............................................................................ 56
Cecep Suriawijaya, 2014
Komik Legenda Pohon Maja Sebagai Media Penyampaian Cerita Rakyat Daerah Majalengka
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
a. Review......................................................................................... 56
b. Layout Panel................................................................................ 56
c. Perspektif.................................................................................... 59
d. Sketsa.......................................................................................... 60
e. Bidang Kompleks....................................................................... 61
f. Pewarnaan................................................................................... 61
g. Gelap Terang (Pencahayaan)......................................................63
h. Garis Gerak................................................................................. 64
i.
Efek Cat Air................................................................................ 66
j.
Balon Kata................................................................................... 67
k. Bunyi Huruf (Efek Suara)........................................................... 68
7. Pencetakan dan Penjilidan............................................................... 70
BAB IV DESKRIPSI KARYA........................................................................... 74
A. Mengembangkan Ide............................................................................... 74
1. Munculnya Ide.................................................................................. 74
2. Pengembangan Ide............................................................................ 75
3. Study dan Pengolahan Ide................................................................. 77
B. Deskripsi Komik.................................................................................... 80
1. Unsur-Unsur Komik......................................................................... 80
a. Cerita......................................................................................... 80
b. Ilustrasi...................................................................................... 81
c. Panel.......................................................................................... 89
d. Balon Kata................................................................................. 94
e. Bunyi Huruf.............................................................................. 95
f. Garis Gerak............................................................................... 96
2. Pewarnaan........................................................................................ 97
a. Siang Hari................................................................................. 97
b. Malam Hari............................................................................... 99
c. Negeri Nirwana......................................................................... 100
3. Warna Tokoh Komik....................................................................... 101
Cecep Suriawijaya, 2014
Komik Legenda Pohon Maja Sebagai Media Penyampaian Cerita Rakyat Daerah Majalengka
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
a. Hasan......................................................................................... 101
b. Nyai Rambut Kasih................................................................... 102
c. Nisa........................................................................................... 103
d. Dodo.......................................................................................... 103
e. Budi........................................................................................... 104
f. Kidang Emas............................................................................. 105
g. Kidang Emas Raksasa............................................................... 105
h. Serigala...................................................................................... 106
i.
Ibu Hasan.................................................................................. 108
j.
Sesepuh di Kaki Kunung Margatapa.........................................108
BAB V KESIMPULAN DAN SARAN.............................................................. 109
A. Kesimpulan............................................................................................. 109
B. Saran........................................................................................................ 110
DAFTAR PUSTAKA......................................................................................... 108
LAMPIRAN
SK SKRIPSI
DAFTAR ISTILAH
RIWAYAT HIDUP
STORYBOARD
Cecep Suriawijaya, 2014
Komik Legenda Pohon Maja Sebagai Media Penyampaian Cerita Rakyat Daerah Majalengka
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu