S GEO 1200242 Abstract
ABSTRAK
EVALUASI KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN DI KECAMATAN
CIMAHI TENGAH KOTA CIMAHI
Rizka Bahari, Wanjat Kastolani*, Bagja Waluya*
Departemen Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,2016
Email :
rizkabahari06@gmail.com, wanjat_pci@upi.edu, bagja_waluya@yahoo.co.id
Pertumbuhan penduduk yang terus meningkat di Kota Cimahi mengakibatkan
tingginya kebutuhan ruang, keterbatasan lahan yang ada mengakibatkan timbulnya
berbagai masalah, salah satunya kualitas lingungan permukiman. Penelitian ini
bertujuan mengidentifikasi kondisi kualitas lingkungan permukiman di Kecamatan
Cimahi Tengah berdasarkan parameter – parameter kualitas lingkungan permukiman
dan menganalisis bagaimana pola persebaran kualitas lingkungan permukiman di
Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh
wilayah dan penduduk di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah,Teknik pengambilan sampel
menggunakan proporsional random sampling. Metode peneltian menggunakan
metode survey, Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat, harkat
dan bobot. Hasil penelitan menunjukan kualitas lingkungan permukiman di
Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah pada aspek kepadatan bangunan tergolong buruk; ukuran
bangunan tergolong baik; pola bangunan tergolong buruk. Aksesibilitas tergolong
beragam dari baik hingga buruk, lokasi permukiman tergolong baik; sanitasi
tergolong baik; kepadatan penduduk tergolong sedang; fasilitas umum (pendidikan,
kesehatan, dan niaga) tergolong baik, ketersediaan air bersih dan persampahan
tergolong baik. Pola persebaran kualitas lingkungan permukiman di Kecamatan
Cimahi Tengah membentuk pola clustered atau mengelompok. Rekomendasi dari
penelitian ini yaitu pemerintah harus meninjau kembali rencana tata ruang wilayah
Kota Cimahi, terutama wilayah Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah agar kelengkapan sarana
dan prasana lingkungan permukiman dapat terpenuhi dan menciptakan kualitas
lingkungan permukiman yang baik.
Kata Kunci : Permukiman, Kualitas Lingkungan, Pola Permukiman
Rizka Bahari, 2016
Evaluasi Kualitas Lingkungan Permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah Kota Cimahi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRACT
THE EVALUATION OF SETTLEMENT ENVIRONMENT IN CENTRAL
CIMAHI SUB-DISTRICT OF CIMAHI CITY
Rizka Bahari, Wanjat Kastolani*, Bagja Waluya*
Department of Geography Education, Faculty of Social Science Education,
Indonesia University of Education,2016
Email :
rizkabahari06@gmail.com,wanjat_pci@upi.edu, bagja_waluya@yahoo.co.id
Population growth continues to increase in Cimahi City resulted in high demand for
space, the limitation of land resulting the emergence of various problems, one of the
problem is the quality of settlement environment. This research aims to identify the
condition of housing environment’s quality in Central Cimahi Sub-District based on
parameters of settlement environment’s quality and analyze the distribution pattern of
settlement environment’s quality in Central Cimahi Sub-District. Populations and
samples in this research are the entire region and habitant in Central Cimahi SubDistrict. Sampling technique in this research is using the proportional random
sampling. This method of this research is using the survey method. Data collection
techniques are observation, interview with research instrument, closed questionnaire,
and study of documentation. Techniques of data analysis are using nearest-neighbor
analysis, rate, and integrity. The results of research show that the quality of
settlement environment in Central Cimahi Sub-District has a different quality in
accordance with the parameters that are building density has a bad quality, building
size has a good quality, building pattern has a bad quality. The accessibility has a
various quality from good to bad, the settlement location has a good quality, the
sanitation has a good quality, the density of population has a medium quality, public
facilities (education, health, and commerce) has a good quality, the availability of
clean water and waste has a good quality. The distribution pattern of settlement
environment’s quality creates the clustered or group pattern. Recommendations from
this research that government should reconsider the plan of region spatial of Cimahi
City, especially in city region so that the comprehensiveness of means and
infrastructure of settlement environment could be fulfilled and create a good quality
of settlement environment.
Key Words : Settlement, Environment Quality, Settlement Pattern
Rizka Bahari, 2016
Evaluasi Kualitas Lingkungan Permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah Kota Cimahi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
EVALUASI KUALITAS LINGKUNGAN PERMUKIMAN DI KECAMATAN
CIMAHI TENGAH KOTA CIMAHI
Rizka Bahari, Wanjat Kastolani*, Bagja Waluya*
Departemen Pendidikan Geografi, Fakultas Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia,2016
Email :
rizkabahari06@gmail.com, wanjat_pci@upi.edu, bagja_waluya@yahoo.co.id
Pertumbuhan penduduk yang terus meningkat di Kota Cimahi mengakibatkan
tingginya kebutuhan ruang, keterbatasan lahan yang ada mengakibatkan timbulnya
berbagai masalah, salah satunya kualitas lingungan permukiman. Penelitian ini
bertujuan mengidentifikasi kondisi kualitas lingkungan permukiman di Kecamatan
Cimahi Tengah berdasarkan parameter – parameter kualitas lingkungan permukiman
dan menganalisis bagaimana pola persebaran kualitas lingkungan permukiman di
Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu seluruh
wilayah dan penduduk di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah,Teknik pengambilan sampel
menggunakan proporsional random sampling. Metode peneltian menggunakan
metode survey, Teknik analisis data menggunakan analisis tetangga terdekat, harkat
dan bobot. Hasil penelitan menunjukan kualitas lingkungan permukiman di
Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah pada aspek kepadatan bangunan tergolong buruk; ukuran
bangunan tergolong baik; pola bangunan tergolong buruk. Aksesibilitas tergolong
beragam dari baik hingga buruk, lokasi permukiman tergolong baik; sanitasi
tergolong baik; kepadatan penduduk tergolong sedang; fasilitas umum (pendidikan,
kesehatan, dan niaga) tergolong baik, ketersediaan air bersih dan persampahan
tergolong baik. Pola persebaran kualitas lingkungan permukiman di Kecamatan
Cimahi Tengah membentuk pola clustered atau mengelompok. Rekomendasi dari
penelitian ini yaitu pemerintah harus meninjau kembali rencana tata ruang wilayah
Kota Cimahi, terutama wilayah Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah agar kelengkapan sarana
dan prasana lingkungan permukiman dapat terpenuhi dan menciptakan kualitas
lingkungan permukiman yang baik.
Kata Kunci : Permukiman, Kualitas Lingkungan, Pola Permukiman
Rizka Bahari, 2016
Evaluasi Kualitas Lingkungan Permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah Kota Cimahi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRACT
THE EVALUATION OF SETTLEMENT ENVIRONMENT IN CENTRAL
CIMAHI SUB-DISTRICT OF CIMAHI CITY
Rizka Bahari, Wanjat Kastolani*, Bagja Waluya*
Department of Geography Education, Faculty of Social Science Education,
Indonesia University of Education,2016
Email :
rizkabahari06@gmail.com,wanjat_pci@upi.edu, bagja_waluya@yahoo.co.id
Population growth continues to increase in Cimahi City resulted in high demand for
space, the limitation of land resulting the emergence of various problems, one of the
problem is the quality of settlement environment. This research aims to identify the
condition of housing environment’s quality in Central Cimahi Sub-District based on
parameters of settlement environment’s quality and analyze the distribution pattern of
settlement environment’s quality in Central Cimahi Sub-District. Populations and
samples in this research are the entire region and habitant in Central Cimahi SubDistrict. Sampling technique in this research is using the proportional random
sampling. This method of this research is using the survey method. Data collection
techniques are observation, interview with research instrument, closed questionnaire,
and study of documentation. Techniques of data analysis are using nearest-neighbor
analysis, rate, and integrity. The results of research show that the quality of
settlement environment in Central Cimahi Sub-District has a different quality in
accordance with the parameters that are building density has a bad quality, building
size has a good quality, building pattern has a bad quality. The accessibility has a
various quality from good to bad, the settlement location has a good quality, the
sanitation has a good quality, the density of population has a medium quality, public
facilities (education, health, and commerce) has a good quality, the availability of
clean water and waste has a good quality. The distribution pattern of settlement
environment’s quality creates the clustered or group pattern. Recommendations from
this research that government should reconsider the plan of region spatial of Cimahi
City, especially in city region so that the comprehensiveness of means and
infrastructure of settlement environment could be fulfilled and create a good quality
of settlement environment.
Key Words : Settlement, Environment Quality, Settlement Pattern
Rizka Bahari, 2016
Evaluasi Kualitas Lingkungan Permukiman di Kecamatan Cimahi Tengah Kota Cimahi
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu