THE IMPACT OF FORESTRY SECTOR PERFORMANCE ON ECONOMIC INCOME GROWTH: A SOCIAL ACCOUNTING APPROACH | Ulya | Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business 6313 10719 1 PB

Journal of Indonesian Economy and Business
Volume 24, Number 3, 2009, 363 – 371

THE IMPACT OF FORESTRY SECTOR PERFORMANCE ON
ECONOMIC INCOME GROWTH: A SOCIAL ACCOUNTING
APPROACH1
Nur Arifatul Ulya

Forestry Research Institute Palembang, Forestry Research and Development Agency,
Ministry of Forestry Republic of Indonesia
(nur_arifa@yahoo.com)
Syafrul Yunardy

Regional Development Planning Agency of South Sumatera Province, Indonesia
(s_yunardy@yahoo.com)

Abstract

Framework for Socio-economic Accounting System or the Social Accounting Matrix
(SAM) states that the distribution of income received by each production factor specified
in terms of economic sector concerned and called the factorial income distribution. Value

added generated from the sum of total wages and salary plus capital income. Total of
value added showed gross domestic product (GDP). Impact of Indonesia's forestry sector
performance can be measured by knowing its contribution to economic income growth.
This paper discusses the impact of output growth in the forestry sector to factor income
growth using Socio-economic Accounting System or the Social Accounting Matrix (SAM)
approach. The impact of forestry sector production growth can be used to measure
economic growth. Accounting multiplier is used to calculate the impact of output growth in
the forestry sector to factor income growth in the year 2000 until the year 2005.
Forestry sector for 5 years (2000-2005) gave a positive contribution to income growth.
There are 16 economic sectors contributes positively to the factor income. Decrease in
income growth occurred only on one factor of production, which are; Laborship,
Leadership, Administration, Military, Professionals Recipients of Wages & Salaries in the
Village. Forestry sector as a whole increases income growth of 104.64 percent during the
years 2000-2005.
Keywords: accounting multiplier, production factor, SAM, value added

1

This Article presented at 2nd IRSA Institute held on 2223 July 2009 at Bogor Agriculture University.


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