Proceeding InternationaThe BaketBall Effectivieness Shoot Through Lay up

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Tantra
Sandey
Paramitha,
Indonesia
University
of Education
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THEBASKETBALL

EFFECTIVENESS
SHOOTTHROUGH
LAYUPSHOOTAND
DIRECT
SHOOTTO
THERING-BOARD
ONFEMALE
STUDENT
PHYSICAL
EDUCATION,
HI;ALTH,
ANDRECREATION
INACADEMIC
YEAR2OO}I2O1O
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KETBALLEFFECTIVENESS
SHOOTTHROUGH
LAYUPSHOOT
ANDDIRECTSHOOT"TO
THERING.BOARD
ON FEMALESTUDENT
PHYSICAL
EDUCATION,
HEALTH,
ANDRECREATION
INACADEMIC
YEAR2OO9I2O1O
FAGI,JLTY
OF SPORTSCIENCEYOGYAKARTA
STATE
UNIVERSITY
By:
TrlAniHastutl
YogyakartaStateUnivet'sity
ABSTRACT
Thisstudyaimsto determine
differences
intheeffectiveness
of thelay-upbounceandshootthrough
theboards
directly
to thefemalestudentof basketball
hoopStudies
Program
HealthandPhysical
Education
andRecreation
(Department
PJKR)force200912010
Facultyof Sport,StateUniversity
ofYogyakarta.
Thisresearch
wascontparational.
Thepopulation
ofthisstudywasstudent
fomalePJKRforc6,Departmentyear
2009/2010
whichtookthecourseof a basketball
Motiontotaling46 students.
Thesampling
technique
withthe
purpoelve
eampllng,
obtalned
by2Bstudonte.
Thereeearch
lnetrumsnt
Inthoformof lay-uptoit shootof lmam
Sodikun
withvalidityandreliability
of0.6750.509.Datacollection
techniques
withtestandmeasurement.
Technical
analysls
of quantitative
datawlthdeeoiptlvestatlstlce,
Tlteresultsshowednodlfference
Intheeffectiveness
of thelay-upshootthroughandreflective
boards
dlrectly
to thestudentfemalea basketball
hoopforceDepartment
PJKR2009/2010.
Basedonthecalculation
thatt of
4.448ls biggerthant tablevalue1.703.Basedonthecalculation
of themean,layupshootthrough
theboards
reflecting
higherthanthe lay-upshootsi.raight
to the baskrgt,
so thatit e,anbeconcluded
thatthelay-upshoot
throughreflective
boardls moreoffectivethanthelay-upshootstraight
to thebasket.
Keyrords: layupshootthroughreflectivsboard,layupa basketball
hoopshootdirectlyintothering
INTRODUCTION
garnelayup.Layup shotshootis the kindof shotthatis doneby
Onetechnique
is to shoottha basketball
preceded
closeas possible
to basketball,
bya jump-s{ep-Jump,
Layupshotscanbedonewithpreceded
running,
herdingor cutandrunandheadedtowardthebasket;Layupshotis a complexmovement
wtrichrequires
a twostepor hop-step-jurnp.
lmamSodikurr
(1992:84)addedthatthelay-upshotis theshotthatmade ctoseto the
basket,usuallyshotis donefromthefirstsideandis reflected
to the boardreflecting
thesucbess
rateis very
-l-his
large,butit isalsooftenusedto makethenumbers
game.
in basketball
isverybeneficial
forshooting
from
longdistances
to closeto basketball
bydoinglayups.
Basedon field observation
duringthe processof learnirrgbasicbasketball
studentmovementPJKR
Department,
ontheoddsemester
2009/2010
showstheskillsof playingbasketball
student
daughter
Includlng
qultevlslblefromtheabllltyto throwandcatchtheball,drlbbleandshoottheballundertherlng(underbasket)
. Buttoshoota layupmovement
requires
coordination
of thesetechniqueswere
stillfound
weaknesses
student
daughter,
Weakness
wasseenfromtheshotthatdid notenteror fai!.Weakness
wasalsohlghlyvlsibloof an
errorIn the Inltlalphase,lmplementatlon,
untllthe endof the movement
lay up.As for the mlstakesof tho
movement
is asfollows:steplengthlesswhenthefirststep,a shovinglessstrongsothatthedlstance
theball
wlthtnorlngcannotbeas closeas posslble,
whlledrlbbllng
outof controlwheretherunnlngspeed(speed)
ls
l-

pltyst0At
PR0C[E0|l{G
0FIHt3dItlTtR}lATloilAr
SEMIilAR
oilSponT
At{D
tDucAn0il
| llt

at
theballwhentheposltion
intimoto reloase
controlofthoball,lossJust
withadoquate
notmatched
thetendency
because
notfullyutlllzed,
theboardreflectlng
lnaddition,
polnt,sotheballlehotaccurate.
ballstraightto thebasket.
arguethatthelay-upshootcanbedonebyfirlngthetrallstralghtto thebasketandbouncooff
Someexperts
thatthe playersor childrenlatihnyaobtainresultsusingtheshot
aresatisfied
board.Somecoaches
reflective
(2002:36)
by DedySumiyarrcno
alsoconfirmod
2006:40).Thestatement
first(Ambler,
thebackb'oard
through
plot
on
the
basketball
on
a
small
th,atdolayupshotsshouldbounceofftheboerdaroundthevertlcalllnedrawn
of thelay-upshootafterreaclrlng
atthecommencement
Muhajir(2006:17)'stated
according
board.Meanwhile,
withthe lashwrist.Basedon
thehighestpointof jump,shootthe ballintothebaskotwithonehandassisted
basedon observations,
However,
basket.
to
the
was
straight
thatthe shot
canbe interpreted
thesestqtements
if donein a wayat
shootmoreoftensuccessful
andrealitiesonthe groundlay up in a situational
experiences
ftrstreflectedreflectiveboard.

rl

I
j

ShootlngErsense
herdlng,
suchas operands,
sportsgames,Baslcteohnlques
sklllIn basketball
ls a veryimportant
Shoogng
player
mustbeab]eto make
ledtheplayersto geta greatchanceto makethescoro,butstlll,a
andreboundlng
baslc
prlnt
weakneeses
of otherr
the
to
cover
thevalue
ehots.Eventhe sklllto shoottheballor thelnstlnctto
tedrnlques.
the
theboardreflecting
shoottheball,amongothersfacing
attitudes)
Thareareseveralways(withrespectto
faclngtheboardwlththeattltudeof runnlng,hlo
fnclngths boardwlththeattltudeof theJurnp,
atltudestoppod,
the boardwithan attitude(EngkosKosaslh,
back
to
the attitudestop,andJump
backto the boardreftecting
by a playerand
thatmustbe controlled
thatleverylmportant
ls a technlque
1gB5:191).Shootlngtochnlque
and
bypassing
basically
Didnotmeanto excludeothertechniques,
technique.
shouldbetaughtbeforedribbling
place.
game
cantake
basketball
thatmade it intobasketball,
shooting
of a basketball
the shootingis a skillor expertise
that
be
concluded
can
Basedon thBabovsdescription
point.
produce
a valueor
playerin an attemptto entertheballto thebasketor basketsin orderto
LayUp Shoot
Tobe
Layupshotis theshotthatmadecloseto thebasketas if theballvrasputin thebasketafterdribbling.
speedin the lastthreestepsto getthe ball.
lay up,thenthe required
abieto jumpthathighin the movement
or
to resista strongthirdstepupwards
shortstep,to prepare
longstrides,landing,
withthepedestal,
Beginning
it
be
bent
so
that
can
be
short
must
the
lay-up
making
position
before
nearthebasket.Step
sothattiie
vertically
andballstralghtup,Jurnplttg
Llftthekneewhileshootlng
your
make
theleapmovemont.
knses
to
llft
andthen
your
and
arms,wrlstE flngen stralghttowardlhe
Move
andcarrylngthe ball betweenthe ear andshoulder.
andrelease
theballfromthemiddlePointedfingerwith
to 60degrees
45 degrees
withanglebetween
basket,
motion
Performfollow'through
to keapthaballuntiltheballoffbalance,
handposition
Maintain
subletouches.
your
palms
pointing
target
at
the
arnd
stralght
finger
the
elbow,
at
andstraight
withfixsdliftingdrrnsoutstretched
facingdownto shoot.
(2002:32-33)
factorsthataffecttheshot:
to Dedisumiyarsono
According
1. Dlstrance
inaccurato.
thenroredifficultandincreasingly
andfeltthatdoingshotswithlong-distance,
Easilyunderstood
to do'
is
very
dlfflcult
thecloserit getseasierto inserttheball,butshotJustundorthebasket
Conversqly
2. Mobility
DoingshotsWithattitudestops(rest)will be easierto do it thanwiththe attitudeof running,jumpingor
thathavenotlreengood,aswellas custommade
techniques
Thisii causedby thebasicshooting
twistinE.
at thepractice.
EDUCfflo}l
AilD
PHYSICAI
0NSPoRT
SEMII{AR
0FIHE3dtl{TERltATtol{AL
5ls I pnocEEDtl,tg

Attitude

:...i ir

difficultoreasyitaffectbasketballshooter.shootingwiththeattitudeoffa
attitudeoffacing,orback
of basketball
is mucheaslerto dothanto tum one'sbackattitudeof basketball.
thebeginning
shots
4. Deuteronomy
availableshootersto makeshots,the lossgetsthe
Deuteronomy
shotsor the numberof opportunlties
to ehootmoraandmoredlfflcultfor thesuccessof theshooter.
numberof opportrrnltles
andatmosphere
5. Thesituation
llkon guardwhoobstruct,Interfelowlththethooter,
atmoophere
Situation
andphyslcalandpeychologtcal
thoshooterin dolng
or friendswillinfluence
of thematch,bothopponents
theInfluence
fatlgue,exhaustion,
hisjob to producegoodshots
(2002:35-36)shotlay up is the kindof shotsaredonowlthas closeas
Accordlng
to DedySumlyarsono
canbedonewithpreceded
posslble
bya jump- step- jump.Layup Shooting
tballcourt, preceded
to thebaske
or cutandrunandheededtowardthe baskei.Layup Shootingshouldbetralnedflrsl,beforo
runnlng,hercling
whichwill
thelay-upshotsrequiretraoor hopstep'step'jump,
Inrealplaylngtime.Thatls because
implemented
resultinviolation.
gameev'eryplayerwho
basketball
wlthregulation
(2002:36)inaccordance
to DedySumlyarsono
Accordlng
withtwosteps.
receivestheballwhileflyingls allowedto continue
follows:
done
as
canbe
Thesemeasures
withtherrlghtfoot,thenleftfootandendswiththe rightfoot.
a. lf theflrstrepercussion
usingtheleftfoot,thenrightfootontheendwiththeleftfoot.
b. lf thefirstrepulsion
Belowis a picturehowto layup shotwithonehandor twohandsto do,so it canproducegoodrepulsion.

EDUCAIION
PHYSICAL
AI{D
OI{SPORI
STMIIIAR
I 51?
3'dINTERNAII()I{AL
OFTHE
PROCEEDII{G

/

Ley.upTechnlquoghootthroughreflectlonandJump Boardto RlngBasket
hoop
intoa baskotball
onthoboardfirst,or diroctlyincorporated
shootcanbodonebyreflectod
Lay,rrp
layups,
shoot
fromtho
right,frontor left.At thetimoof goingto layupcanboInitiated
a varletyof goodposition
to JonOlivor(2007:14)layupcanbedonewlthorwlthotlt
layups.Accordlng
shoot-shoot
passlng
ancldrlbbllng
theproper
whena playernearthebasketfromtherigl'rtsideor leftside,reflecting
board;However,
thereflective
shots.t ay-upshootthroughrofloctivoboardandgo
of succossful
tholikolihoo0'05).lt canbe concrudecj
inrt horog"neouspopuration
variance.
c. Hypothosls
ToeilngRonult
Basedon thecalculation
testfor normalityandhomogeneity
testshowedthatthe normaldistribution
arrd
homogenoous
varianco'
thorrthsdatawereanalyzod
furthsrwithparametric
statistics.
As
to
accopt
or
reJecl
Ho
witha wayto compare
priceswitha pricot t tableat 5%significance 'fhe
level. criteriaisto acceptHoif theprice
of t smallerthanittabie'in otherrespects,
rejectHo.Thefollowing
hypothesis
testingbasedonthehypothesis:
',
Table5. Sunlrnaryresultsof t_testanalysls

p sfrooT
Lay-u
tnrougn-reflective

board

Lay-up
shoot
direAffitol
Based
onthscalculations
inTable5 above,it is knownthatt = 4.44g greater
ls
thant (0.05)(27)= 1.7gr.,,
canbe concluded
thattherewasa significant
difference
in effectiveness
betweentne iay-upshootthrough
rcflective
boardandgo directlyto studentdaughter
hasa basketbail
pJKRForce200g.
hoop
on
Lay-upshoot
;hrough
theboardsrsflecting
theresultsarsmoroeffective
whoncomparod
with
the
lay
up
that
shootstralght
thebeskst'concluslonlt csn alsobe seen
to
by cornparlng
theaveragenragnrtude
of
6,5
to
ray
up
andshoot
through
relflective
boardrayup5.43to shootstraightto the
basket.

DtscusstoNs
rssoarch
arobase

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