PROCEEDING INTERLVATIONAL SEMINAR ON RELIGIOUS MANUSCRIPTS IN MULTICULTLJRALISM FOR A BETTER LIFE (I-IUMANITY AND PEACE) 4 - 5 SEPTEMBER 2015.
Proceeding
INTERNATIO AL SEMI A
ON
RELIGIOUS MA USCR PTS
IN MULTICULTURALI M FOR A BE I I ER LIFE
(HUMANITY AND PEACE)
SEPTEMBER 4 m
In titut Hindu Dharnl'
2015
& Uセ
2015
gen Denpasar
PROCEEDING
INTERlVATIONAL SEMINAR
ON
RELIGIOUS MANUSCRIPTS IN
MULTICULTlJRALISM FOR A BETTER LIFE
(IIUMANITY AND PEACE)
4 & 5 SEPTEMBER 2015
Organized by:
Faculty ofBrahma Widya
Denpa ar State Hindu Dharma Institute
In litul Hindu Dharma legeri Denpasar
2015
TERNATIO, AL SEMINAR PROCEEDING ON:
Reli 'ious Manu cripts in Multiculturalism for a Be er Life (Humanity and
PI! I
e)
Authors
peakers oflnternational Seminar Faculty of Brahma vVidya,
Denpasar tate Hindu Dharma Institute
Guarantor
Dr. Drs. I Wayan Mandra, M.Hum
(Dean of Faculty of Brahma Widya)
. 'tor
I Putu Andre Suhardiana, S.Pd., M.Pd
Prool eader
Dr. I Gede Suwantana, S.Ag., MAg
ever Design
I Putu Andre Suhardiana, S'pd., M.Pd
Publisher
Institul Hindu Dharma NegcriDenpasar
]1. Raina Tatasan, no. I
enpasar, Bali, Indonesia 80237
Phone: +6236 I 228665
Fax: +62361 228665
Email: [email protected]
Cover' Picture : White Whales and Bugis Books
Printed Septcmbe 2015
J B :97 -602-72630-2-4
CONTENTS
PREFACE
v
EDITOR'S PREFACE
vi
MANUSCRlPTOL GY: THE NEW AREA OF SANSKRIT STUDIES AND
RESEARCH
Tarak Nath Adhikari
9
A STUDY ON DEPOSITORY OF MANUSCRIPTS
SUDIP CHAKRAVORTTI
16
PEACE: IN ER T OUT£
Rajkumar Modak and Goutam :\1ukhopadhyay
BALINESE CHARACTER IN CARU rセj
I Wayan i\'Iandra
GANA
32
CEREMONY
43
YOGA IN I ULTICUITURAL DISCOU SE
I Gede Suwantana
49
U f.RSr DING KAKAWIN SrwARA 'Rl KALPA . A Hl DU REtl セious
TEXT THROU HITS BA 1 ESE VER ION GAGURITAN lUBDAKA
I Made Suastika
56
OME FI CTORS C
MARRIAGE BETWE
DESA PAKRAMAN IN B
I
MO 10US CROSSEDo THE CH ESE WlTHIN THE
L h SUljiaf B 'dtha
62
DIME SID OFYOGA OR MULTI ULTURAL OCIETY
LuhAsli
72
EffiC L PHILOSOPHY IN ARASAMUSCI YA TO RADI
ON MULTI CUI: 'URAL SOC! IT
De . Bunga
80
IT RAnI
I M
DEMOCRACY A CORDING TO HlN U LEGAL ONCEPTS IN THE
OVERNANCE
1 Ged Yusa
5
DE l.OGY OF MULTI ULTURALISM I BHAGAVADGITA
90
1 Made Ali rahman
GEM IN VEDIC PERSPECTIVE AND CASE STUDY 0
SPIRfI1JALI T
i Wa an
diasih
95
AM LTICUlTURAL OMMU ICAnO DIME
ngah Arnaw
BALI ESF.
ION
102
INTER
TIONAL SEMINAR 4 & 5 SEPTEMBER 2015
iii
THE EXISTENCE OF SHIVA IN LONTAR PURWAKA BHUMI
Putu Sabda Jayendra
108
ETHNO PEDAGOGIC VALUE IN THE LONTAR OF SANG HYANG Aj/
SARASWATI
Ni Wayan Sariani Binawati
114
SIWA-BUDDHA'STEACHINGS IN TUTUR CANDRABHERAWA AS
MULTICULTURAL HINDU CONCEPT
Ida Bagus Subrahmaniam Saitya
118
SANSKERTA LANGUAGE OF HINDU SERIMONlAL
I Made Surada
123
MULTICULTURALISM IN WRHASPATI TATTWA RELIGIOUS PEOPLE
BUIlDING PEACE EFFORTS
I Made Adi Surya Pradnya
130
SOCIO CULTURAL CHANGES IN THE BALI ETHNIC AT WERDHI AGUNG
VILLAGE DUMOGA CENTRAL DISTRICTS BOLAANG MONGONDOW
DISTRICT PROVINCE 1 ORTH SULAWESI
I Wayan Damai
138
HUMANIST INTERACTI N OF S
SEBUN BANGKUNG
Ida Ayu Tary uspa
144
G KAWlIN GEGURITAN TUTUR
THE VALUE OF CHARACTER.Bml.DIN I
I Nyoman Suwija
154
THE TEXT OF BALINESE SONG
HOLY DAYS HINDU PEOPl,E IN BALI ON SUNDARIGAMA MANUSCRIPT
(PERSPECTIVE HINDU THEOLOGY)
n e Wayan Renawati
162
HINDU CONCEPTS IN DEVELOPING MULTtCUI.: URAUSM
I Wayan Budi Utama
172
INCLUSIVITY TO ESCALATE DNER ITY
Made Wal yu Adhiputra
180
PEARL OF I E IN THE STORIES OF MEN SlAP SELEM CHARACTER
EDUCATION PERSPECTIVE
Ni utu Winanti
1
193
ULTICULTORALJSM IN GANAPATI TATIWA
Nl K tut Srie K suma W rdbani
201
LONTAR BHAGAWAN GARGA THE SPfRIT OF HINDU BALINESE
ASTROLOGY AND ASl RONOMY FOR BETTE LTFE OF HUMANITY AND
U IVERSE
Sri Putri Purnamawati
iv
206
RELIGIOUS MANUSCRIPTS IN MULTICULTURALISM FOR A BETTER LIFE (HUMANITY AND PEACE)
PREFACE
Om Swastyastu,
GlaD PEOPLE
I U WERDHI AGUNG
G \10, GONDOW
l R1TAN TUTUR
セ
OF B
l1U:i1JUiI..."iA
LINESE SONG
tANUSCRlPT
RALlS
Globalization which is faced b the world today makes every person dealing
with different cultures. Thus fast communication and transportation create the
increasingly intense contIguity among cultures. It makes them accommodative
to the cultures in which they are located. Some interests such as business,
politics, education, tourism, and others force the intersection among the
national culture with other nations.
One state with another state has a different culture, for instance Asian
countries have very different cultures from European countries, and many
others. Likewise, in each State someti es has a diverse culture. Indonesia
is one of them. It has a very diverse culb1re that stretches from Sabang to
Merauke, These differences sometimes lead to discord if it is not managed
properly. What is neede .is a Teal harmony intercultural dialogue between the
interns of a State or between d'ffereut States. The multicultural discourse is
formed as one of the efforts to deal .th the emergence of negative tendencies
and seek this cultural dialogue,_
On this occasion, the Faculty of Br hma Wid a, Denpasar State Hindu
Dha rna Institute, held an internation s i ar under the theme of "Religious
Manuscript in Multi ulturalism for a Better Life", Hopefully, through this
seminar there will be some ideas that later can be used to build a reference
bout the importance of this illulti ultural discourse for the general public,
so the public is increasingly aware of t e importance of understanding toward
different cultures.
Our expectation would succe d through the cooperation of all parties. On
thi. occasion, llow us as The Dean of the Faculty of Brahma Widya to thank
to all of the main speakers, the companion speakers, e entire committee and
others who were involved in the sue s of this activity. Finally, we apologize
profusely for any inconveniences both in terms of reception and other comforts.
Om Shantih, S antih, Shantih, a
Denpasar, August 4 th , 2015
Dean of the Faculty of Brahma Widya
IH
Denpasar
r. Dt's. I Wayan Mandra, M. Hum.
BALl 'ESE
F HUMANITY AND
INTERNATIONAI.SEM'NAR 4 & 5 SEPTEMBER 2015
V
セQZhN
L[|iQNセZョ。
DEMOCRACY ACCORDING TO HINDU LEGAL CONCEPTS
IN THE GOVERNANCE
w dalam Kumpulan
.lin istik, Universitas
IGEDEYUSA
Lecturer of the Faculty of Law Udayana University
[email protected]
Intr ducti.on
Democracy is a term deri ed from the Gre ,the demo (people) and kratos
(power), which means the highest aut ority, 0 that democracy means the
highest uthority com fr m the people. The democratic system is the ideal
and fundamental choice in state administration. With this system, people have
the opportunity to contribute in governance. uhajir Darv.rin stated orne
democratic values, namely freedom, justice, political representati ,political
articulation and control echanism of mutual rela ions. In democratic
governance, leaders are representatives of th people, but in fact, there as
been a cormpt gov mmen an not t. e interests of the people. Th s condition
is contrary to the values f leade hip 10 the Hit du Lc al Concept,
1.
2. The
alue in the Hindu Law
All religi US teachings hay pr 'ed an un erst ding 0 the values o[
n tionallife. Philo ophically, religious values ould be e ect in variety of
state rul s, for t e role of I w that
be applied 'ectiv Iy, If we refer to L e
tlleory of th ££ ctivenes of th law' ot olely due L legal factors alone. In
ord r for e law to be effective, then t ere are several theoretical approaches
that c n be used as consideration and as an analytical tooL The conte
Ipoint
can be asses ed through the Gelding Theon'e. oejono S ekanto stated that the
enactment of legisl 'on, according to Gelding Theorie, m t bave a juridical,
ociological and philo ophicaI basis. 13 Gustav Radbru connect i with the
legal basis oflegal alu ,namelyjustice. equality and the legal certainty. Itcan
so be ass s ed om the view of Friedman about the legal system, A syste
has a legal stmcture, legal s bstance, cove ing the I s, norm an bas a legal
'ulture that is the re I hum behavior at are in the tem,14
the legal syste embodied the value contai ed' the commul1Ity.
Particularly relevant to Hindu value hat exist in the community, can be
escribed as folloWS:l5
The alue f trulh
Truth value'
sed on e1eme ts ofthe human int 11 ct, reason, k'n ne
and cr ativity. This alue is the same a reality. Bilth of being llffian that is
the best opportunity Lo improv themselves b use only I urn
wh can
fix any behavior that i de med t goo t be g d. To acme e uch a good
2.
13 Soerjono Soekanto, 1983, Penegak/lfl Hukum, Bina Cipta, Banaung. p 30.
14 Fr idman, Leila/ Thearie; Translated y M Arifin, 1990. Teari dan Fi/safat Hukum Te/aah Kristis alas Teori-teori
Hukum, Rajawali Press, Jakarta, p. 12 .
15 Made Ko.tamo, Ni/oi-ni/oi Hukum Hindu do/am MasYOIoktlt Hindu, paper, p. 8,
セQ N ゥjャエ L Z ty
A
D PEACE)
INTERNATIONAl SEMINAll4 & 5 SEPTEMBER 2015
85
thing, Dharma (Hindu law) should be used as the basis and guidelines for the
behavior change. In addition to the human desire that has no end, in general
it tends to fulfiH all wishes. Therefore, it is given the size of the Hindu law as
justification for restricting human efforts to meet the desire not to collide with
the desires of others. The value of truth in Hindu Law is as rules or norms of
the law governing his people in all areas of life, both concerning the field of
ethical, social, political, philosophy, culture and others, including also regulate
the relationship between man and God.
The Value of Material
Material values are everything that is useful to humans. Hindu Law material
values are the contents of the strength of Hindu Law. The contents that are set
up social life. Human life in society must have the desire and the necessities of
life. To be able to meet the needs of human life would require arrangements
to get a need in the form of a material that is as right. A material value in the
Hindu law is to contain the contents of the strength of Hindu Law which can
provide proportionality and rights.
2.2
2.3 The Value of Goodness
Virtues rooted in elements of the human will (intention ethics). The
relationship between humans in society have had institutionalized rules,
especially in trust and faith. Guide people and communities in restoring moral
values and culture by maintaining the morale of the adherents of the religion.
If they are good morality, then life w:ill be good also. Conversely, if the moral
collapse, it will collapse also the national life. In sociology, human beings have
a life in the forms of society. Humans also have customs and morals. Moral
habits are influenced fonns of Hindu Law in accordance with the form of social
planning from the beginning until now. However, to date forms of Hindu Lawuse values do not affect the value of the good that remains contained in it as a
principle and moral. The value of goodness is contained in the Hindu Law is to
achieve justice and lasting peace, to achieve the level of happiness, goodness and
the justice. Hindu Law enforcement should be based on the Dharma (goodness).
2.4 The Values of Religious
Religious value is the value of the Godhead which is based on trust
and confidence man. Hindu law when upheld and enforced by Hindu law
enforcement officials should pay attention to the balance of the cosmos and
cosmic world. Imposition of a decision by the judge not only subjected to
physical punishment but to obtain justice noetic necessalY decisions essentially
have to make up with parayascita (purification) effort, if the things that can
cause damage to sanctity. Expert witness in the field of religion need to be
asked in order to explain the magical properties and purity Hindu symbol. The
court in order to use such evidence.
The Value of Beauty
The value of beauty that originates in the human sense element (feeling
2.5
86
RELIGIOUS MANUSCRIPTS IN MULTICULTURALISM FOR A BETTER LIFE (HUMANITY AND PEACE)
セ
- . .ind guidelines for the
セ
Wi no end, in general
_ .: _e 0 the Hindu law as
not to collide with
i.E as rules or norms of
'oncerning the field of
uding also regulate
and aesthetics) basically is a certain basic qualities contained in a case. Quality
is most often referred to be unity, balance and reverse. Hindu la\'v is believed
and trusted law created by Hyang Widhi in the Vedas. The legal form of pure
law (Rta) which is then translated into human behavior called Dharma which
is always associated with human experience in regulating behavior to attain
happiness in life. The value of beauty in Hindu Law is the sense of justice
contained in it and can be applied in public life.
Hindu Law material
_ e contents that are set
d the necessities of
セ equire arrangements
terial value in the
: Hindu Law which can
2.6 The Value of Vital
Vital value of everything that is useful for people to be able to conduct its
activities. In carrying out daily activities, Hindus require something useful in
their activities namely Hindu Law. Why? Because the Hindu law is a law that
requires an attitude of firmness to prevent any doubts in ourselves. As long as
we feel and are not able to discriminate between reality, during which we will
be swept away into the stream of differences that cannot be stopped and will
bring us to the contrary attitude.
The values contained in the Hindu religion can be used as guidelines in the
organization of democratic governance.
\::.
INTERNATIO AL SEMI A
ON
RELIGIOUS MA USCR PTS
IN MULTICULTURALI M FOR A BE I I ER LIFE
(HUMANITY AND PEACE)
SEPTEMBER 4 m
In titut Hindu Dharnl'
2015
& Uセ
2015
gen Denpasar
PROCEEDING
INTERlVATIONAL SEMINAR
ON
RELIGIOUS MANUSCRIPTS IN
MULTICULTlJRALISM FOR A BETTER LIFE
(IIUMANITY AND PEACE)
4 & 5 SEPTEMBER 2015
Organized by:
Faculty ofBrahma Widya
Denpa ar State Hindu Dharma Institute
In litul Hindu Dharma legeri Denpasar
2015
TERNATIO, AL SEMINAR PROCEEDING ON:
Reli 'ious Manu cripts in Multiculturalism for a Be er Life (Humanity and
PI! I
e)
Authors
peakers oflnternational Seminar Faculty of Brahma vVidya,
Denpasar tate Hindu Dharma Institute
Guarantor
Dr. Drs. I Wayan Mandra, M.Hum
(Dean of Faculty of Brahma Widya)
. 'tor
I Putu Andre Suhardiana, S.Pd., M.Pd
Prool eader
Dr. I Gede Suwantana, S.Ag., MAg
ever Design
I Putu Andre Suhardiana, S'pd., M.Pd
Publisher
Institul Hindu Dharma NegcriDenpasar
]1. Raina Tatasan, no. I
enpasar, Bali, Indonesia 80237
Phone: +6236 I 228665
Fax: +62361 228665
Email: [email protected]
Cover' Picture : White Whales and Bugis Books
Printed Septcmbe 2015
J B :97 -602-72630-2-4
CONTENTS
PREFACE
v
EDITOR'S PREFACE
vi
MANUSCRlPTOL GY: THE NEW AREA OF SANSKRIT STUDIES AND
RESEARCH
Tarak Nath Adhikari
9
A STUDY ON DEPOSITORY OF MANUSCRIPTS
SUDIP CHAKRAVORTTI
16
PEACE: IN ER T OUT£
Rajkumar Modak and Goutam :\1ukhopadhyay
BALINESE CHARACTER IN CARU rセj
I Wayan i\'Iandra
GANA
32
CEREMONY
43
YOGA IN I ULTICUITURAL DISCOU SE
I Gede Suwantana
49
U f.RSr DING KAKAWIN SrwARA 'Rl KALPA . A Hl DU REtl セious
TEXT THROU HITS BA 1 ESE VER ION GAGURITAN lUBDAKA
I Made Suastika
56
OME FI CTORS C
MARRIAGE BETWE
DESA PAKRAMAN IN B
I
MO 10US CROSSEDo THE CH ESE WlTHIN THE
L h SUljiaf B 'dtha
62
DIME SID OFYOGA OR MULTI ULTURAL OCIETY
LuhAsli
72
EffiC L PHILOSOPHY IN ARASAMUSCI YA TO RADI
ON MULTI CUI: 'URAL SOC! IT
De . Bunga
80
IT RAnI
I M
DEMOCRACY A CORDING TO HlN U LEGAL ONCEPTS IN THE
OVERNANCE
1 Ged Yusa
5
DE l.OGY OF MULTI ULTURALISM I BHAGAVADGITA
90
1 Made Ali rahman
GEM IN VEDIC PERSPECTIVE AND CASE STUDY 0
SPIRfI1JALI T
i Wa an
diasih
95
AM LTICUlTURAL OMMU ICAnO DIME
ngah Arnaw
BALI ESF.
ION
102
INTER
TIONAL SEMINAR 4 & 5 SEPTEMBER 2015
iii
THE EXISTENCE OF SHIVA IN LONTAR PURWAKA BHUMI
Putu Sabda Jayendra
108
ETHNO PEDAGOGIC VALUE IN THE LONTAR OF SANG HYANG Aj/
SARASWATI
Ni Wayan Sariani Binawati
114
SIWA-BUDDHA'STEACHINGS IN TUTUR CANDRABHERAWA AS
MULTICULTURAL HINDU CONCEPT
Ida Bagus Subrahmaniam Saitya
118
SANSKERTA LANGUAGE OF HINDU SERIMONlAL
I Made Surada
123
MULTICULTURALISM IN WRHASPATI TATTWA RELIGIOUS PEOPLE
BUIlDING PEACE EFFORTS
I Made Adi Surya Pradnya
130
SOCIO CULTURAL CHANGES IN THE BALI ETHNIC AT WERDHI AGUNG
VILLAGE DUMOGA CENTRAL DISTRICTS BOLAANG MONGONDOW
DISTRICT PROVINCE 1 ORTH SULAWESI
I Wayan Damai
138
HUMANIST INTERACTI N OF S
SEBUN BANGKUNG
Ida Ayu Tary uspa
144
G KAWlIN GEGURITAN TUTUR
THE VALUE OF CHARACTER.Bml.DIN I
I Nyoman Suwija
154
THE TEXT OF BALINESE SONG
HOLY DAYS HINDU PEOPl,E IN BALI ON SUNDARIGAMA MANUSCRIPT
(PERSPECTIVE HINDU THEOLOGY)
n e Wayan Renawati
162
HINDU CONCEPTS IN DEVELOPING MULTtCUI.: URAUSM
I Wayan Budi Utama
172
INCLUSIVITY TO ESCALATE DNER ITY
Made Wal yu Adhiputra
180
PEARL OF I E IN THE STORIES OF MEN SlAP SELEM CHARACTER
EDUCATION PERSPECTIVE
Ni utu Winanti
1
193
ULTICULTORALJSM IN GANAPATI TATIWA
Nl K tut Srie K suma W rdbani
201
LONTAR BHAGAWAN GARGA THE SPfRIT OF HINDU BALINESE
ASTROLOGY AND ASl RONOMY FOR BETTE LTFE OF HUMANITY AND
U IVERSE
Sri Putri Purnamawati
iv
206
RELIGIOUS MANUSCRIPTS IN MULTICULTURALISM FOR A BETTER LIFE (HUMANITY AND PEACE)
PREFACE
Om Swastyastu,
GlaD PEOPLE
I U WERDHI AGUNG
G \10, GONDOW
l R1TAN TUTUR
セ
OF B
l1U:i1JUiI..."iA
LINESE SONG
tANUSCRlPT
RALlS
Globalization which is faced b the world today makes every person dealing
with different cultures. Thus fast communication and transportation create the
increasingly intense contIguity among cultures. It makes them accommodative
to the cultures in which they are located. Some interests such as business,
politics, education, tourism, and others force the intersection among the
national culture with other nations.
One state with another state has a different culture, for instance Asian
countries have very different cultures from European countries, and many
others. Likewise, in each State someti es has a diverse culture. Indonesia
is one of them. It has a very diverse culb1re that stretches from Sabang to
Merauke, These differences sometimes lead to discord if it is not managed
properly. What is neede .is a Teal harmony intercultural dialogue between the
interns of a State or between d'ffereut States. The multicultural discourse is
formed as one of the efforts to deal .th the emergence of negative tendencies
and seek this cultural dialogue,_
On this occasion, the Faculty of Br hma Wid a, Denpasar State Hindu
Dha rna Institute, held an internation s i ar under the theme of "Religious
Manuscript in Multi ulturalism for a Better Life", Hopefully, through this
seminar there will be some ideas that later can be used to build a reference
bout the importance of this illulti ultural discourse for the general public,
so the public is increasingly aware of t e importance of understanding toward
different cultures.
Our expectation would succe d through the cooperation of all parties. On
thi. occasion, llow us as The Dean of the Faculty of Brahma Widya to thank
to all of the main speakers, the companion speakers, e entire committee and
others who were involved in the sue s of this activity. Finally, we apologize
profusely for any inconveniences both in terms of reception and other comforts.
Om Shantih, S antih, Shantih, a
Denpasar, August 4 th , 2015
Dean of the Faculty of Brahma Widya
IH
Denpasar
r. Dt's. I Wayan Mandra, M. Hum.
BALl 'ESE
F HUMANITY AND
INTERNATIONAI.SEM'NAR 4 & 5 SEPTEMBER 2015
V
セQZhN
L[|iQNセZョ。
DEMOCRACY ACCORDING TO HINDU LEGAL CONCEPTS
IN THE GOVERNANCE
w dalam Kumpulan
.lin istik, Universitas
IGEDEYUSA
Lecturer of the Faculty of Law Udayana University
[email protected]
Intr ducti.on
Democracy is a term deri ed from the Gre ,the demo (people) and kratos
(power), which means the highest aut ority, 0 that democracy means the
highest uthority com fr m the people. The democratic system is the ideal
and fundamental choice in state administration. With this system, people have
the opportunity to contribute in governance. uhajir Darv.rin stated orne
democratic values, namely freedom, justice, political representati ,political
articulation and control echanism of mutual rela ions. In democratic
governance, leaders are representatives of th people, but in fact, there as
been a cormpt gov mmen an not t. e interests of the people. Th s condition
is contrary to the values f leade hip 10 the Hit du Lc al Concept,
1.
2. The
alue in the Hindu Law
All religi US teachings hay pr 'ed an un erst ding 0 the values o[
n tionallife. Philo ophically, religious values ould be e ect in variety of
state rul s, for t e role of I w that
be applied 'ectiv Iy, If we refer to L e
tlleory of th ££ ctivenes of th law' ot olely due L legal factors alone. In
ord r for e law to be effective, then t ere are several theoretical approaches
that c n be used as consideration and as an analytical tooL The conte
Ipoint
can be asses ed through the Gelding Theon'e. oejono S ekanto stated that the
enactment of legisl 'on, according to Gelding Theorie, m t bave a juridical,
ociological and philo ophicaI basis. 13 Gustav Radbru connect i with the
legal basis oflegal alu ,namelyjustice. equality and the legal certainty. Itcan
so be ass s ed om the view of Friedman about the legal system, A syste
has a legal stmcture, legal s bstance, cove ing the I s, norm an bas a legal
'ulture that is the re I hum behavior at are in the tem,14
the legal syste embodied the value contai ed' the commul1Ity.
Particularly relevant to Hindu value hat exist in the community, can be
escribed as folloWS:l5
The alue f trulh
Truth value'
sed on e1eme ts ofthe human int 11 ct, reason, k'n ne
and cr ativity. This alue is the same a reality. Bilth of being llffian that is
the best opportunity Lo improv themselves b use only I urn
wh can
fix any behavior that i de med t goo t be g d. To acme e uch a good
2.
13 Soerjono Soekanto, 1983, Penegak/lfl Hukum, Bina Cipta, Banaung. p 30.
14 Fr idman, Leila/ Thearie; Translated y M Arifin, 1990. Teari dan Fi/safat Hukum Te/aah Kristis alas Teori-teori
Hukum, Rajawali Press, Jakarta, p. 12 .
15 Made Ko.tamo, Ni/oi-ni/oi Hukum Hindu do/am MasYOIoktlt Hindu, paper, p. 8,
セQ N ゥjャエ L Z ty
A
D PEACE)
INTERNATIONAl SEMINAll4 & 5 SEPTEMBER 2015
85
thing, Dharma (Hindu law) should be used as the basis and guidelines for the
behavior change. In addition to the human desire that has no end, in general
it tends to fulfiH all wishes. Therefore, it is given the size of the Hindu law as
justification for restricting human efforts to meet the desire not to collide with
the desires of others. The value of truth in Hindu Law is as rules or norms of
the law governing his people in all areas of life, both concerning the field of
ethical, social, political, philosophy, culture and others, including also regulate
the relationship between man and God.
The Value of Material
Material values are everything that is useful to humans. Hindu Law material
values are the contents of the strength of Hindu Law. The contents that are set
up social life. Human life in society must have the desire and the necessities of
life. To be able to meet the needs of human life would require arrangements
to get a need in the form of a material that is as right. A material value in the
Hindu law is to contain the contents of the strength of Hindu Law which can
provide proportionality and rights.
2.2
2.3 The Value of Goodness
Virtues rooted in elements of the human will (intention ethics). The
relationship between humans in society have had institutionalized rules,
especially in trust and faith. Guide people and communities in restoring moral
values and culture by maintaining the morale of the adherents of the religion.
If they are good morality, then life w:ill be good also. Conversely, if the moral
collapse, it will collapse also the national life. In sociology, human beings have
a life in the forms of society. Humans also have customs and morals. Moral
habits are influenced fonns of Hindu Law in accordance with the form of social
planning from the beginning until now. However, to date forms of Hindu Lawuse values do not affect the value of the good that remains contained in it as a
principle and moral. The value of goodness is contained in the Hindu Law is to
achieve justice and lasting peace, to achieve the level of happiness, goodness and
the justice. Hindu Law enforcement should be based on the Dharma (goodness).
2.4 The Values of Religious
Religious value is the value of the Godhead which is based on trust
and confidence man. Hindu law when upheld and enforced by Hindu law
enforcement officials should pay attention to the balance of the cosmos and
cosmic world. Imposition of a decision by the judge not only subjected to
physical punishment but to obtain justice noetic necessalY decisions essentially
have to make up with parayascita (purification) effort, if the things that can
cause damage to sanctity. Expert witness in the field of religion need to be
asked in order to explain the magical properties and purity Hindu symbol. The
court in order to use such evidence.
The Value of Beauty
The value of beauty that originates in the human sense element (feeling
2.5
86
RELIGIOUS MANUSCRIPTS IN MULTICULTURALISM FOR A BETTER LIFE (HUMANITY AND PEACE)
セ
- . .ind guidelines for the
セ
Wi no end, in general
_ .: _e 0 the Hindu law as
not to collide with
i.E as rules or norms of
'oncerning the field of
uding also regulate
and aesthetics) basically is a certain basic qualities contained in a case. Quality
is most often referred to be unity, balance and reverse. Hindu la\'v is believed
and trusted law created by Hyang Widhi in the Vedas. The legal form of pure
law (Rta) which is then translated into human behavior called Dharma which
is always associated with human experience in regulating behavior to attain
happiness in life. The value of beauty in Hindu Law is the sense of justice
contained in it and can be applied in public life.
Hindu Law material
_ e contents that are set
d the necessities of
セ equire arrangements
terial value in the
: Hindu Law which can
2.6 The Value of Vital
Vital value of everything that is useful for people to be able to conduct its
activities. In carrying out daily activities, Hindus require something useful in
their activities namely Hindu Law. Why? Because the Hindu law is a law that
requires an attitude of firmness to prevent any doubts in ourselves. As long as
we feel and are not able to discriminate between reality, during which we will
be swept away into the stream of differences that cannot be stopped and will
bring us to the contrary attitude.
The values contained in the Hindu religion can be used as guidelines in the
organization of democratic governance.
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