WHO Global Data Bank on Infant and Young Child Feeding (IYCF)
Location and sample descriptor Sex Sample size
58.7 1021 84.6 768
Sample size <6 months
Sample size Sample size
Ever breastfed %
Sample size Early initiation of breastfeeding %
Bottle-feeding rate% 0-11 % Sample size
Sample size Intro solid, semi-solid foods 6-9 mo % Sample size Minimum meal frequency % Sample size Sample size Continued breastfeeding
1 Year
2 Years
27 Reference number: Administrative level: N 2002 - 03
Line note Minimum dietary diversity %
National: Total 15089
95.9
1.6 22.3 9119 755
91.1 2943 23.6 14474
(months) Exclusive breastfeeding rate % Median any breast- feeding (months)
38.7 1001 55.1 1547
39.5 B
2 Children by sex 7301
96.1
1.7 22.6 4294 7015
39.1 F Children by sex 7787
95.8
1.5 21.9 4824 7459
38.4 M Children by area: Urban 7029
95.1
1.4 21.2 4315 6688
36.4 B Children by area: Rural 8059
96.6
1.7 23.1 4804 7786
Sample size <4 months
Median exclusive breast- feeding
Median exclusive breast- feeding
1.0 21.1 4725 2196
(months) Exclusive breastfeeding rate % Median any breast- feeding (months)
Sample size <4 months
Sample size <6 months
Sample size Sample size
Ever breastfed %
Sample size Early initiation of breastfeeding %
Bottle-feeding rate% 0-11 % Sample size
Sample size Intro solid, semi-solid foods 6-9 mo % Sample size Minimum meal frequency % Sample size Sample size Continued breastfeeding
1 Year
2 Years
Administrative level: N 2007 - 08
Line note Minimum dietary diversity %
Children by sex 7890
95.4
50.7 6463
Location and sample descriptor Sex Sample size
44.7 F Children by sex 8614
95.0
0.7 20.2 5235 2417
55.0 7008
43.1 M Children by area: Urban 6835
93.7
0.7 19.6 4115 1906
52.9 5571
60.0 B Children by area: Rural 9669
96.2
0.7 21.4 5844 2707
53.0 7899
45.5 B Sampling: two-stage stratified cluster sampling; sample selected from 42341 households; data on "early initiation of breastfeeding" collected among last-born children. Survey note: Reference: Statistics Indonesia (Badan Pusat Statistik-BPS) and Macro International. Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2007. Calverton, Maryland, USA: BPS and Macro International, 2008.
Date of survey:
40.7 B Sampling: multi-stage stratified cluster sampling with probability proportional to the number of households; sample selected from 34738 households; 4 provinces excluded due to political instability (Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, Maluku, North Maluku and Papau). Survey note: Reference: Badan Pusat Statistik-Statistics Indonesia (BPS) and ORC Macro. Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 2002-2003. Calverton, Maryland, USA: BPS and ORC Macro, 2003. Location and sample descriptor Sex Sample size
Median exclusive breast- feeding
2.4 B Children by province: East Timor 116
97.7
4.7 B Children by province: Maluku 173
2.3 21.1 320 544
97.7
2.5 B Children by province: Lampung 544
2.4 24.1 153 247
95.9
20.0 B Children by province: Jambi 247
2.3 22.9 103 173
96.1
13.6 B Children by province: Irian Jaya 173
21.3 70 116
1.8
98.7
2.6 22.4 220 367
17.6 B Children by province: North Sulawesi 192
97.5
9.2 B Children by province: East Nusa Tenggara 367
2.7 23.7 135 223
96.1
8.2 B Children by province: East Kalimantan 223
0.5 22.3 1502 2497
96.3
5.0 B Children by province: East Java 2497
1.0 20.3 354 572
94.3
3.4 B Children by province: DKI Jakarta 572
0.5 20.4 214 354
96.2
9.9 B Children by province: Dista Aceh 354
3.6 20.7 106 173
97.3
97.7
97.1
1.6 21.2 236 385
97.2
15.4 B Children by province: West Sumatra 385
3.2 21.9 214 371
98.0
4.5 B Children by province: West Nusa Tenggar 371
0.8 28.8 197 324
95.2
12.4 B Children by province: West Kalimantan 324
2.0 26.5 2036 3351
96.4
4.3 B Children by province: West Java 3351
22.8 71 117
2.8
3.6 B Children by province: Southeast Sulawesi 117
1.6 17.9 114 192
5.9 B Children by province: South Kalimantan 214
12.8 B Children by province: North Sumatra 1267
95.0
0.7 19.3 777 1267
5.0 B Children by province: Riau 344
93.1
1.2 22.8 208 344
96.0
2.8 24.3 314 516
2.0 25.1 130 214
5.2 B Children by province: South Sulawesi 655
97.4
2.4 23.1 398 655
3.1 B Children by province: South Sumatra 516
96.3
1.8 25.6 105 181
7.0 B Children by province: DI Yogyakarta 181
(months) Exclusive breastfeeding rate % Median any breast- feeding (months)
96.3
7.9 B Children by region: Java-Bali (rural) 6247
1.7 22.4 1832 2940
95.8
9.5 B Children by region: Java-Bali (urban) 2940
1.5 25.6 5522 9188
96.3
8.6 B Children by region: Java-Bali 9188
1.8 24.7 7054 11844
96.7
7.5 B Children by area: Rural 11844
1.5 22.1 2714 4373
95.4
8.3 M Children by area: Urban 4373
1.6 23.6 4991 8387
8.3 F Children by sex 8387
1.4 27.5 3690 6247
1.8 24.1 4777 7830
96.4
Children by sex 7830
Line note Minimum dietary diversity %
Administrative level: N 1997
2 Years
1 Year
Sample size Intro solid, semi-solid foods 6-9 mo % Sample size Minimum meal frequency % Sample size Sample size Continued breastfeeding
Bottle-feeding rate% 0-11 % Sample size
Sample size Early initiation of breastfeeding %
Ever breastfed %
Sample size Sample size
Sample size <6 months
Sample size <4 months
96.5
10.2 B Children by region: Outer Java-Bali I 4821
3.6 28.1 108 177
9.7 B Children by province: Bali 202
96.5
27.1 B Children by province: Central Sulawesi 177
26.4 86 153
0.9
96.4
7.8 B Children by province: Central Kalimantan 153
96.4 2.0 1402 2385
5.3 B Children by province: Central Java 2385
23.1 70 117
2.2
96.9
9.3 B Children by province: Bengkulu 117
1.9 21.4 123 202
97.5
2.4 23.6 1062 1759
96.4
1.9 21.9 2302 3837
1.7 21.7 2916 4821
5.6 B Children by region: Outer Java-Bali I (urba 984
94.9
0.7 20.6 614 984
6.4 B Children by region: Outer Java-Bali I (rural 3837
96.8
5.5 B Children by region: Outer Java-Bali II 2207
96.9
96.2
2.4 23.0 1330 2207
9.2 B Children by region: Outer Java-Bali II (urba 448
93.6
2.2 20.4 269 448
7.1 B Children by region: Outer Java-Bali II (rura 1759
6.6 B Location and sample descriptor Sex Sample size
Median exclusive breast- feeding
2.8 B Children by province: East Timor 123
98.2
8.8 B Children by province: Maluku 190
3.2 21.0 349 563
98.3
4.0 B Children by province: Lampung 563
2.1 24.4 123 207
97.6
5.1 B Children by province: Jambi 207
2.1 25.9 100 167
96.1
8.3 B Children by province: Irian Java 167
17.8 76 123
1.6
99.0
2.8 22.8 225 361
2.0 B Children by province: North Sulawesi 203
1.4 21.1 372 618
0.9 25.0 109 182
0.0 B Children by province: Dista Aceh 374
95.8
0.4 20.6 216 374
4.1 B Children by province: DKI Jakarta 618
95.6
7.4 B Children by province: East Java 2393
98.5
96.6
0.6 24.2 1534 2393
12.5 B Children by province: East Kalimantan 215
96.0
2.1 24.7 129 215
10.2 B Children by province: East Nusa Tenggara 361
3.2 19.6 114 190
98.3
6.3 B Children by province: DI Yogyakarta 182
98.5
1.8 17.9 225 366
97.6
19.7 B Children by province: West Sumatra 366
1.5 23.7 235 399
97.8
5.0 B Children by province: West Nusa Tenggar 399
1.3 22.2 221 380
94.3
12.9 B Children by province: West Kalimantan 380
1.6 25.3 2164 3675
96.4
2.6 B Children by province: West Java 3675
24.9 91 149
4.1
5.5 B Children by province: Southeast Sulawesi 149
2.5 19.9 120 203
1.7 B Children by province: South Kalimantan 225
16.2 B Children by province: North Sumatra 1298
96.6
1.0 18.1 764 1298
5.1 B Children by province: Riau 389
92.6
1.2 22.3 214 389
96.8
1.7 24.6 319 563
0.7 25.4 125 225
0.6 B Children by province: South Sulawesi 701
96.6
3.4 23.5 417 701
5.6 B Children by province: South Sumatra 563
96.6
98.1
24.1 96 166
(months) Exclusive breastfeeding rate % Median any breast- feeding (months)
0.7 23.8 5178 8737
97.2
8.2 B Children by region: Java-Bali (rural) 6494
1.2 22.4 1944 3184
95.3
9.4 B Children by region: Java-Bali (urban) 3184
0.9 25.3 5820 9678
96.6
8.0 B Children by region: Java-Bali 9678
1.2 24.8 7314 12337
97.2
8.1 B Children by area: Rural 12337
1.3 22.1 2817 4646
95.2
8.1 M Children by area: Urban 4646
96.3
9.9 B Children by region: Java-Bali I 5073
Sample size Intro solid, semi-solid foods 6-9 mo % Sample size Minimum meal frequency % Sample size Sample size Continued breastfeeding
Sample size <4 months
Sample size <6 months
Sample size Sample size
Ever breastfed %
Sample size Early initiation of breastfeeding %
Bottle-feeding rate% 0-11 % Sample size
1 Year
8.0 F Children by sex 8737
2 Years
Administrative level: N 1994
Line note Minimum dietary diversity %
Children by sex 8246
97.1
1.7 23.8 4953 8246
0.7 26.9 3876 6494
96.8
2.3
97.6
97.4
17.3 B Children by province: Central Sulawesi 166
20.9 69 126
1.3
99.7
2.6 B Children by province: Central Kalimantan 126
0.6 30.9 1516 2599
96.8
3.7 B Children by province: Central Java 2599
23.9 82 138
2.8
97.2
10.1 B Children by province: Bengkulu 138
1.7 22.8 126 210
4.9 B Children by province: Bali 210
1.6 21.4 2992 5073
6.3 B Children by region: Java-Bali II 2233
6.9 B Children by region: Java-Bali I (urban) 995
95.7
1.7 22.2 583 995
9.0 B Children by region: Java-Bali I (rural) 4077
97.1
1.6 21.2 2409 4077
96.9
2.4 23.7 1028 1766
2.2 22.8 1319 2233
5.0 B Children by region: Java-Bali II (urban) 467
93.5
1.7 19.3 290 467
5.5 B Children by region: Java-Bali II (rural) 1766
97.8
3.7 B Location and sample descriptor Sex Sample size
Median exclusive breast- feeding
Sample size <6 months
96.7
0.8 25.0 4835 B Children by region: Outer Java-Bali I 4368
96.5
2.4 20.4 2626 B Children by region: Outer Java-Bali II 2020
96.0
2.6 21.0 1218 B Children by region: West Java 3053
96.8
0.7 27.2 1867 B Sampling: two-stage stratified cluster sampling with probability proportionate to size; in the six most remote and logistically difficult provinces (East Timor, Irian, Java, Maluku, East Nasa Tenggara, Central Kalimantan and East Kalimantan) a three-stage procedure used; sample selected from 28141 households.
Survey note: Reference: Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), National Family Planning Coordinating Board (NFPCB), Ministy of Health (MOH), and Macro International Inc. (MI). Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey 1991. Calverton, Maryland: CBS and MI, 1992.
Date of survey:
Location and sample descriptor Sex Sample size
Median exclusive breast- feeding
(months) Exclusive breastfeeding rate % Median any breast- feeding (months)
Sample size <4 months
Sample size Sample size
96.3
Ever breastfed %
Sample size Early initiation of breastfeeding %
Bottle-feeding rate% 0-11 % Sample size
Sample size Intro solid, semi-solid foods 6-9 mo % Sample size Minimum meal frequency % Sample size Sample size Continued breastfeeding
1 Year
2 Years
289 Reference number: Administrative level: N
1987
Line note Minimum dietary diversity %
National 22.0 4652
384 55.7 516
76.6 B
6 Sampling: two-stage cluster sampling; sample selected from14227 households.
Survey note: Reference: Central Bureau of Statistics (CBS), National Family Planning Coordinating Board (NFPCB), Ministy of Health (MOH), and Institute for Resource Development/Westinghouse (IRD/Westinghouse). Indonesia National Contraceptive Prevalence Survey 1987.
0.7 24.1 1166 B Children by region: Java-Bali 8105
1.5 15.6 353 B Children by region: East Java 2040
(months) Exclusive breastfeeding rate % Median any breast- feeding (months)
96.2
Sample size <4 months
Sample size <6 months
Sample size Sample size
Ever breastfed %
Sample size Early initiation of breastfeeding %
Bottle-feeding rate% 0-11 % Sample size
Sample size Intro solid, semi-solid foods 6-9 mo % Sample size Minimum meal frequency % Sample size Sample size Continued breastfeeding
1 Year
2 Years
Administrative level: N 1991
Line note Minimum dietary diversity %
Children by sex 6893
96.9
1.7 22.9 4223 F Children by sex 7599
1.9 23.6 4456 M Children by area: Urban 4205
92.8
94.6
1.3 18.8 2526 B Children by area: Rural 10288
97.3
2.0 24.0 6152 B Children by region: Bali 168
97.9
0.8
23.8
99 B Children by region: Central Java 2116
97.9
1.9 24.7 1254 B Children by region: DI Yogyakarta 157
95.7
1.6
24.2
96 B Children by region: DKT Jakarta 571
Calverton, Maryland: CBS and (IRD/Westinghouse), 1989.
Bottle-feeding rate calculated prevalence. Line note: 1 Bottle-feeding rate calculated prevalence.
Line note: 2 Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months, continued breastfeeding at 1 year (12-15 months), continued breastfeeding at 2 years (20-23 months) and bottle-feeding rate calculated prevalences. Line note: 3
Exclusive breastfeeding under 6 months, continued breastfeeding at 1 year (12-15 months), continued breastfeeding at 2 years (20-23 months) and bottle-feeding rate calculated prevalences. Line note: 4 Exclusive breastfeeding under 4 months and under 6 months, continued breastfeeding at 1 year (12-15 months), continued breastfeeding at 2 years (20-23 months) and bottle-feeding rate calculated prevalences.
Line note: 5 Continued breastfeeding at 1 year (12-15 months) and continued breastfeeding at 2 years (20-23 months) calculated prevalences. Line note: 6