S GEO 1105756 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................................................ i
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ............................................................................................................ iv
DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................................................ vii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................................................ xi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ......................................................................................................... 1
A. Latar Belakang Masalah ........................................................................................ 1
B. Rumusan Masalah .................................................................................................. 7
C. Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................................... 7
D. Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................................................. 7
E. Definisi Operasional .............................................................................................. 8
F. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi .................................................................................... 8
G. Keaslian Penelitian ................................................................................................ 9
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ................................................................................................. 15
A. Karakteristik Sumur ............................................................................................ 15
1. Kemiringan .................................................................................................... 15
2. Jenis Akuifer .................................................................................................. 15
3. Kedalaman Sumur dan Muka Air Tanah ....................................................... 16
B. Tempat Pembuangan Akhir ................................................................................ 17
1. Syarat Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) .................................................... 17
2. Metode Pengolahan Sampah TPA ................................................................. 19
3. Karakteristik TPA .......................................................................................... 21
C. Air Tanah ............................................................................................................ 25
1. Air Tanah Dangkal......................................................................................... 27
2. Kualitas Air Tanah Dangkal .......................................................................... 27
3. Parameter Kualitas Ait .................................................................................. 28
D. Pengaruh TPA terhadap Kualitas Air Tanah ...................................................... 29
E. Hipotesis ............................................................................................................ 32
F. Hubungan dengan Pembelajaran Geografi ......................................................... 33
Sri Yuliani, 2016
DAMPAK TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) PASIR SEMBUNG TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR TANAH DI DESA
SIRNAGALIH KECAMATAN CILAKU KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vi
vii
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN ............................................................................ 35
A. Metode Penelitian ............................................................................................... 35
B. Pendekatan Penelitian ......................................................................................... 35
C. Populasi dan Sampel ........................................................................................... 36
D. Variabel Penelitian ............................................................................................. 41
E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ................................................................................. 42
F. Pengolahan Data ................................................................................................. 44
G. Analisis Data....................................................................................................... 45
H. Alur Penelitian .................................................................................................... 49
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ............................................................................... 50
A. Kondisi Umum Daerah Penelitian ...................................................................... 50
1. Lokasi Penelitian .......................................................................................... 50
2. Iklim.............................................................................................................. 51
3. Geologi ......................................................................................................... 53
4. Kemiringan Lereng ...................................................................................... 55
5. Tanah ............................................................................................................ 58
6. Hidrologi ....................................................................................................... 60
7. Kondisi Sosial ............................................................................................... 60
B. Hasil Penelitian ................................................................................................... 62
1. Karakteristik Sumur di Sekitar TPA Pasir Sembung.................................... 62
2. Karakteristik TPA Pasir Sembung ................................................................ 66
3. Kualitas Air Tanah dangkal di sekitar TPA Pasir Sembung......................... 81
4. Pengaruh Karakterisstik Sumur di sekitar TPA Pasir Sembung Terhadap
Kualitas Air Tanah...................................................................................... 124
C. Pembahasan ...................................................................................................... 149
D. Implikasi Hasil Penelitian Terhadap Pelajaran Geografi.................................. 157
BAB V SIMPULAN IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ............................................ 160
A. Simpulan ........................................................................................................... 160
B. Implikasi dan Rekomendasi.............................................................................. 161
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................................... 162
LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................................................... 165
Sri Yuliani, 2016
DAMPAK TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) PASIR SEMBUNG TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR TANAH DI DESA
SIRNAGALIH KECAMATAN CILAKU KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
viii
Sri Yuliani, 2016
DAMPAK TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) PASIR SEMBUNG TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR TANAH DI DESA
SIRNAGALIH KECAMATAN CILAKU KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
ABSTRAK ............................................................................................................................................ i
KATA PENGANTAR ...................................................................................................................... iii
UCAPAN TERIMAKASIH ............................................................................................................ iv
DAFTAR ISI ...................................................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL ............................................................................................................................ vii
DAFTAR GAMBAR ........................................................................................................................ xi
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ......................................................................................................... 1
A. Latar Belakang Masalah ........................................................................................ 1
B. Rumusan Masalah .................................................................................................. 7
C. Tujuan Penelitian ................................................................................................... 7
D. Manfaat Penelitian ................................................................................................. 7
E. Definisi Operasional .............................................................................................. 8
F. Struktur Organisasi Skripsi .................................................................................... 8
G. Keaslian Penelitian ................................................................................................ 9
BAB II KAJIAN PUSTAKA ................................................................................................. 15
A. Karakteristik Sumur ............................................................................................ 15
1. Kemiringan .................................................................................................... 15
2. Jenis Akuifer .................................................................................................. 15
3. Kedalaman Sumur dan Muka Air Tanah ....................................................... 16
B. Tempat Pembuangan Akhir ................................................................................ 17
1. Syarat Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) .................................................... 17
2. Metode Pengolahan Sampah TPA ................................................................. 19
3. Karakteristik TPA .......................................................................................... 21
C. Air Tanah ............................................................................................................ 25
1. Air Tanah Dangkal......................................................................................... 27
2. Kualitas Air Tanah Dangkal .......................................................................... 27
3. Parameter Kualitas Ait .................................................................................. 28
D. Pengaruh TPA terhadap Kualitas Air Tanah ...................................................... 29
E. Hipotesis ............................................................................................................ 32
F. Hubungan dengan Pembelajaran Geografi ......................................................... 33
Sri Yuliani, 2016
DAMPAK TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) PASIR SEMBUNG TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR TANAH DI DESA
SIRNAGALIH KECAMATAN CILAKU KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
vi
vii
BAB III METODOLOGI PENELITIAN ............................................................................ 35
A. Metode Penelitian ............................................................................................... 35
B. Pendekatan Penelitian ......................................................................................... 35
C. Populasi dan Sampel ........................................................................................... 36
D. Variabel Penelitian ............................................................................................. 41
E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ................................................................................. 42
F. Pengolahan Data ................................................................................................. 44
G. Analisis Data....................................................................................................... 45
H. Alur Penelitian .................................................................................................... 49
BAB IV HASIL DAN PEMBAHASAN ............................................................................... 50
A. Kondisi Umum Daerah Penelitian ...................................................................... 50
1. Lokasi Penelitian .......................................................................................... 50
2. Iklim.............................................................................................................. 51
3. Geologi ......................................................................................................... 53
4. Kemiringan Lereng ...................................................................................... 55
5. Tanah ............................................................................................................ 58
6. Hidrologi ....................................................................................................... 60
7. Kondisi Sosial ............................................................................................... 60
B. Hasil Penelitian ................................................................................................... 62
1. Karakteristik Sumur di Sekitar TPA Pasir Sembung.................................... 62
2. Karakteristik TPA Pasir Sembung ................................................................ 66
3. Kualitas Air Tanah dangkal di sekitar TPA Pasir Sembung......................... 81
4. Pengaruh Karakterisstik Sumur di sekitar TPA Pasir Sembung Terhadap
Kualitas Air Tanah...................................................................................... 124
C. Pembahasan ...................................................................................................... 149
D. Implikasi Hasil Penelitian Terhadap Pelajaran Geografi.................................. 157
BAB V SIMPULAN IMPLIKASI DAN REKOMENDASI ............................................ 160
A. Simpulan ........................................................................................................... 160
B. Implikasi dan Rekomendasi.............................................................................. 161
DAFTAR PUSTAKA .......................................................................................................... 162
LAMPIRAN ......................................................................................................................... 165
Sri Yuliani, 2016
DAMPAK TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) PASIR SEMBUNG TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR TANAH DI DESA
SIRNAGALIH KECAMATAN CILAKU KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
viii
Sri Yuliani, 2016
DAMPAK TEMPAT PEMBUANGAN AKHIR (TPA) PASIR SEMBUNG TERHADAP KUALITAS AIR TANAH DI DESA
SIRNAGALIH KECAMATAN CILAKU KABUPATEN CIANJUR
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu