Institutional Repository | Satya Wacana Christian University: Schema and Socio-cultural Strategies to Counter Argue Upected Arguments in Debate Activity
Schema and Socio -cultural Strategies to Counter Argue
Unexpected Arguments in Debate Activity
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Tyas Putri Anjarini
112007137
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
SATYA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY
SALATIGA
2012
Schema and Socio - cultural Strategies to Counter Argue Unexpected
Arguments in Debate Activity
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Tyas Putri Anjarini
112007137
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
SATYA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY
SALATIGA
2012
ii
Schema and Socio -cultural Strategies to Counter Argue
Unexpected Arguments in Debate Activity
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Tyas Putri Anjarini
112007137
Approved by:
iii
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT
This thesis contains no such material as has been submitted for examination in
any course or accepted for the fulfillment of any degree or diploma in any
university. To the best of my knowledge and my belief, this contains no material
previously published or written by any other person except where due re ference is
made in the text.
Copyright@ 2012. Tyas Putri Anjarini and Nugrahenny T. Zacharias, Ph.D
All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced by any means
without the permission of at least one of the copyright owners or the English
Department, Faculty of Language and Literature, Satya Wacana University,
Salatiga.
Tyas Putri Anjarini:
iv
PUBLICATION AGREEMENT DECLARATION
As a member of the (SWCU) Satya Wacana Christian University academic
community, I verify that:
Name
Student ID Number
Study Program
Faculty
Kind of Work
:
:
:
:
:
Tyas Putri Anjarini
112007137
English
Language and literature
Undergraduate Thesis
In developing my knowledge, I agree to provide SWCU with a non-exclusive
royalty free right for my intellectual property and the contents therein entitled:
Schema and Socio-Cultural Strategies to Counter Argue Unexpected Arguments
in Debate Activity.
along with any pertinent equipment.
With this non-exclusive royalty free right, SWCU maintains the right to copy,
reproduce, print, publish, post, display, incorporate, store in or scan into a
retrieval system or database, transmit, broadcast, barter or sell my intellectual
property, in whole or in part without my express written permission, as long as my
name is still included as the writer.
This declaration is made according to the best of my knowledge.
Made in
Date
: Salatiga
:3 Februari , 2012
Verified by signee,
Tyas Putri Anjarini
Approved by
v
SCHEMA AND SOCIO-CULTURAL STRATEGIES 1
SCHEMA AND SOCIO – CULTURAL STRATEGIES TO COUNTER
ARGUE UNEXPECTED ARGUMENTS IN DEBATE ACTIVITY
Tyas Putri Anjarini
Abstract
This study reports the strategies in overcoming the unexpected argument
of nine English Department students during their study in a private university in
Indonesia. Seeing the debate activity as the hardest activity in Public speaking
class, this study has the purpose to explore students‟ strategies in overcoming the
unexpected argument in debate session. The study used content analysis to capture
the strategies in dealing with the unexpected argument. Qualitative analysis was
conducted to explore the findings. Data were collected through a Stimulated
Recall Interview in order to remind the students toward the unexpected argument.
Riessman (2008) says content analysis is served as an analytical data which
focuses on the contents or themes across the nine students‟ strategies. The result
shows two major strategies in dealing with the unexpected argument, they are
Schema theory and socio-cultural strategies. Schema theory includes previous
education, own experience, and ethnicity history. Pedagogical implications are
offered at the end of the paper.
Keywords: Unexpected argume nt, debate, strategies, schema theory, sociocultural, public speaking.
1
Unexpected Arguments in Debate Activity
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Tyas Putri Anjarini
112007137
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
SATYA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY
SALATIGA
2012
Schema and Socio - cultural Strategies to Counter Argue Unexpected
Arguments in Debate Activity
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Tyas Putri Anjarini
112007137
ENGLISH DEPARTMENT
FACULTY OF LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
SATYA WACANA CHRISTIAN UNIVERSITY
SALATIGA
2012
ii
Schema and Socio -cultural Strategies to Counter Argue
Unexpected Arguments in Debate Activity
THESIS
Submitted in Partial Fulfillment
of the Requirements for the Degree of
Sarjana Pendidikan
Tyas Putri Anjarini
112007137
Approved by:
iii
COPYRIGHT STATEMENT
This thesis contains no such material as has been submitted for examination in
any course or accepted for the fulfillment of any degree or diploma in any
university. To the best of my knowledge and my belief, this contains no material
previously published or written by any other person except where due re ference is
made in the text.
Copyright@ 2012. Tyas Putri Anjarini and Nugrahenny T. Zacharias, Ph.D
All rights reserved. No part of this thesis may be reproduced by any means
without the permission of at least one of the copyright owners or the English
Department, Faculty of Language and Literature, Satya Wacana University,
Salatiga.
Tyas Putri Anjarini:
iv
PUBLICATION AGREEMENT DECLARATION
As a member of the (SWCU) Satya Wacana Christian University academic
community, I verify that:
Name
Student ID Number
Study Program
Faculty
Kind of Work
:
:
:
:
:
Tyas Putri Anjarini
112007137
English
Language and literature
Undergraduate Thesis
In developing my knowledge, I agree to provide SWCU with a non-exclusive
royalty free right for my intellectual property and the contents therein entitled:
Schema and Socio-Cultural Strategies to Counter Argue Unexpected Arguments
in Debate Activity.
along with any pertinent equipment.
With this non-exclusive royalty free right, SWCU maintains the right to copy,
reproduce, print, publish, post, display, incorporate, store in or scan into a
retrieval system or database, transmit, broadcast, barter or sell my intellectual
property, in whole or in part without my express written permission, as long as my
name is still included as the writer.
This declaration is made according to the best of my knowledge.
Made in
Date
: Salatiga
:3 Februari , 2012
Verified by signee,
Tyas Putri Anjarini
Approved by
v
SCHEMA AND SOCIO-CULTURAL STRATEGIES 1
SCHEMA AND SOCIO – CULTURAL STRATEGIES TO COUNTER
ARGUE UNEXPECTED ARGUMENTS IN DEBATE ACTIVITY
Tyas Putri Anjarini
Abstract
This study reports the strategies in overcoming the unexpected argument
of nine English Department students during their study in a private university in
Indonesia. Seeing the debate activity as the hardest activity in Public speaking
class, this study has the purpose to explore students‟ strategies in overcoming the
unexpected argument in debate session. The study used content analysis to capture
the strategies in dealing with the unexpected argument. Qualitative analysis was
conducted to explore the findings. Data were collected through a Stimulated
Recall Interview in order to remind the students toward the unexpected argument.
Riessman (2008) says content analysis is served as an analytical data which
focuses on the contents or themes across the nine students‟ strategies. The result
shows two major strategies in dealing with the unexpected argument, they are
Schema theory and socio-cultural strategies. Schema theory includes previous
education, own experience, and ethnicity history. Pedagogical implications are
offered at the end of the paper.
Keywords: Unexpected argume nt, debate, strategies, schema theory, sociocultural, public speaking.
1