S PSR 1000801 Table of content
DAFTAR ISI
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
ABSTRAK.......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. x
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................... xi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ................................................................................... xiv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
A. Latar Belakang Masalah .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
B. Identifikasi Masalah Penelitian ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
C. Rumusan Masalah Penelitian .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
D. Tujuan Penelitian ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
E. Manfaat Penelitian ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
F. Metode Penelitian .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
G. Sistematika Penulisan.................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB IIPENERAPAN MOTIF PADA ARSITEKTUR MASJID ............ Error!
Bookmark not defined.
A. Arti Masjid ......................................................................................................... 10
B. Sejarah Masjid .................................................................................................... 10
1.
Sejarah awal masjid ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Sejarah Masjid di Indonesia ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Sejarah Masjid di Pulau Jawa ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.
Ornamen pada Masjid Kuno di Banten ... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a.
Masjid Agung Banten ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
b.
Masjid Kenari ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
c.
Masjid Kalipasar .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
d.
Masjid Pacinan Tinggi ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
vi
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Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
e.
Masjid Carita ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
C. Dasar-Dasar Desain ............................................................................................ 23
1.
Bentuk Geometris dan Maknanya .......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
D. Arsitektur Umum Masjid ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Dasar Hukum Perancangan Masjid ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Struktur Ruang Masjid ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
E. Fungsi Masjid ........................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
F. Motif Hias Masjid .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Pengertian Motif .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Motif pada Masjid.................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Penerapan Ornamen pada bagian-bagian masjidError! Bookmark not
defined.
G. Ornamen ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Pengertian dan Fungsi Ornamen ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Teknik Pembuatan Ornamen .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Motif pada Ornamen .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.
Ornamen Nusantara ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.
Ruang Interior ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
A. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Tempat Penelitian .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Waktu Penelitian.................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
B. Ruang Lingkup ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
C. Metode Penelitian .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Pendekatan Penelitian ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Sumber Data Penelitian .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
D. Instrumen Penelitian ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Observasi ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Wawancara ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
vii
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.
Studi Dokumentasi................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.
Triangulasi ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
F. Pengolahan dan Analisis Data ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Data Reduction (Reduksi Data) .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Data Display (Penyajian Data) ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Conclusing Drawing/verification ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB IVANALISIS PENERAPAN MOTIF PADA INTERIOR MASJID
AL-BANTANI .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
A. GAMBARAN UMUM PROVINSI BANTEN ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Sejarah Pendirian Masjid Al-Bantani ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Letak Masjid Al-Bantani ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Konstruksi Bangunan Masjid Al-BantaniError! Bookmark not defined.
B. ANALISIS PENERAPAN MOTIF PADA INTERIOR MASJID ALBANTANI ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Analisis penerapan motif pada unsur pembentuk ruang ................. Error!
Bookmark not defined.
a.
Motif pada Ruang shalat lantai satu .... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1)
Motif pada Tiang Semu (Pilaster) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif Cincin................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
b)
Motif Segi Tiga ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c)
Motif Susun ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
d)
Motif Antefiks............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
e)
Motif Salib Portugis .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2)
Motif pada Dinding......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif Wajik ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
b)
Motif Lengkung .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c)
Motif Lengkung Memusat ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3)
Motif pada Kaca Patri ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4)
Motif pada Ukiran .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif bunga matahari .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
viii
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Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
b)
Motif Geometris(Arabesque) ....... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c)
Motif Kertas Tempel (Belah Ketupat)Error!
Bookmark
not
defined.
5)
Motif Pada Ruang Mihrab ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif Bunga Bakung ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
b)
Motif Bunga Bakung (segi tiga) .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
6)
Motif pada Lengkung Mihrab ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif Floratif (Sulur, daun dan bunga)Error!
Bookmark
not
defined.
b.
b)
Motif Hias Bingkai Cermin ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c)
Motif Flora (Tumbuh-tumbuhan) Error! Bookmark not defined.
d)
Motif Perisai (Tameng) ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
e)
Motif stilasi kala ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
f)
Motif Jalinan Tali ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Motif pada Porch (teras depan beratap)Error!
Bookmark
not
defined.
2.
1)
Motif Lengkung pada Pintu ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2)
Motif Lengkung pada Jendela ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3)
Motif pada Tiang depan .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Analisis Penerapan Motif pada Unsur Pengisi RuangError! Bookmark
not defined.
a.
b.
Motif pada Mimbar Atap Kubah ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1)
Motif Jala (Lengkey Wanua)........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2)
Motif Bintang (benda alam) ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
3)
Motif tumbuh-tumbuhan (Floratif) .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4)
Motif Buah Nanas ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
5)
Motif Garis Lurus ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
6)
Motif Stilasi Burung ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7)
Motif Tali Tambang (Ulir) .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
8)
Motif Floratif .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Motif pada Bedug ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
ix
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
1)
c.
Motif Floratif .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Motif pada Kaligrafi ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB VKESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ........................................................... 145
A. KESIMPULAN ................................................................................................. 145
B. SARAN .............................................................................................................. 146
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................... 147
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................. 150
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2. 1Macam-macam garis ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel 2. 2 Bentuk Geometris dan Maknanya ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel 3. 1Waktu Penelitian .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel 3.2Narasumber ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel 4. 1Klasifikasi Motif .............................................................................. 134
x
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar. 2.1Rumah Nabi di Madinah yang menjadi masjid pertama di dunia,
rekonstruksi oleh Leacroft .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2.2Masjid Agung Banten ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 3Motif Salib Portugis .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 4Motif hias Antefiks pada tiang masjid kuno di Banten ............. Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 5Motif hias kertas tempel pada masjid kuno di Banten ............... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 6Motif hias Kalamakara polos pada gapura masjid Kenari ......... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 7Motif lengkug dan motif pilaster pada masjid Kalipasar ........... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 8Motif wajik pada lubang angin masjid Pacinan Tinggi ............. Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 9 Motif Sulur-Suluran pada Masjid CaritaError!
Bookmark
not
defined.
Gambar 2. 10Mihrab Masjid Nabawi di Madinah Error! Bookmark not defined.
gambar 2. 11mimbar masjid mantingan jepara ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2.12Kubah Shakhrah di Kota Lama JerusalemError!
Bookmark
not
defined.
Gambar 2. 13Berbagai gaya menara masjid bersejarah di seluruh dunia ...... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 14Empat tahap evolusi Arabesque dari atas ke bawah: Masjid Amr di
Fustad: pola abad XIII: pola majemuk kerajinan kayu Mesir pada Masjid
Sidi’Ukba, Qairouan: dan model abad XV dari Granada.Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar 2.15Penerapan motif Bintang Segi delapan pada ubin keramik ...... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2.16Motif meander konfigurasi T ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
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Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 2.17Motif Tumpal .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 18Motif Jalinan pada tutup tjerana perakError!
Bookmark
not
defined.
Gambar 2. 19Motif kertas tempel ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2.20Langgam motif floratif ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 21Bunga Bakung ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 22Bunga Matahari .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 23Hiasan Buah nanas pada mimbar Masjid As syarifudin (Banten)
............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 24Motif Nanasan ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 2575 Ragam Hias Khas Banten Rekontruksi Arkeologi Nasional......55
Gambar 2. 26ukiran pada jendela gebyok kudus ................................................. 57
Gambar 3.1Peta Kota Serang ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 3.2Peta lokasi Masjid Al-Bantani dilihat melalui Google Map ....... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 3.3Peta lokasi masjid Al-Bantani dilihat melalui Google Map ....... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar. 4.1Syeikh Nawawi Al-Bantani............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.2Masjid Raya Al-Bantani .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.3Peta lokasi Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan Provinsi Banten ........ Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.4Letak Masjid Al-Bantani dilihat melalui Google Map ............... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.5Potongan............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.6Denah Masjid Tampak Atas(site plan) Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 7Denah Masjid Al-Bantani ............................................................... 81
Gambar 4. 8 Atap tumpang Masjid ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 9Atap tumpang masjid ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.10Kubah .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.11Kubah .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.12Menara ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
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Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 4. 13Denah penempatan motif pada ruang shalat lantai satu ........... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.14Motif pada tiang semu/pilaster ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.15Motif cincin pada pilaster Masjid Al-BantaniError! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar 4.16Motif Segi Tiga ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.17Motif susun ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.18Motif antefiks pada tiang semu ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.19Motif Salib Portugis ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.20Motif Wajik ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.21Motif Lengkung ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.22Motif Lengkung ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.23 Motif Swastika ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.24Penerapan Motif pada ukiran dinding Masjid Al-Bantani ....... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.25Motif Bunga Matahari Pada Ukiran . Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.26 Motif Arabesque (Geometris) pada ukiranError!
Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar 4. 27Motif Kertas Tempel ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 28Ukiran pada ruang Mihrab .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.29Motif Bunga Bakung pada ukiran .... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.30Motif bunga bakung pada ukiran ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.31 Penempatan motif pada Ukiran Mihrab Masjid Al-Bantani .... Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.32 Motif Floratif pada ukiran Masjid Al-BantaniError! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar 4.33Motif bingkai cermin pada ukiran Masjid Al-Bantani.............. Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.34Motif Flora ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 35Motif perisai pada ukiran kaki mihrabError!
Bookmark
not
defined.
Gambar 4. 36Motif Stilasi Kala ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
xiii
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 4.37Motif Jalinan Tali pada ukiran MihrabError!
Bookmark
not
defined.
Gambar 4. 38 Denah penempatan motif pada teras beratap (Porch) ............. Error!
Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 39Motif pada pintu ............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.40Jendela Masjid Al-Bantani ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 41Motif pada Tiang Depan ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 42Mimbar atap kubah pada masjid Al-BantaniError! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar 4. 43 Motif Jala pada kubah mimbar ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 44Motif Bintang pada mimbar ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 45Motif Floratif pada Mimbar ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 46Motif Nanasan pada tiang depan MimbarError!
Bookmark
not
Bookmark
not
defined.
Gambar 4.47Motif garis pada tiang bagian atas mimbarError!
defined.
Gambar 4. 48Motif Stilasi Burung ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 49Motif Tali Tambang pada Tiang MimbarError!
Bookmark
not
defined.
Gambar 4.50Motif Floratif ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 51Bedug di Masjid Al-Bantani............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 52Motif Floratif pada bedug ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 53Kaligrafi pada dinding Masjid Al-BantaniError!
Bookmark
not
defined.
xiv
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Daftar Istilah .................................................................................................... 150
Surat Keputusan ............................................................................................... 152
Surat Izin Penelitian ke DKM Al-Bantani ........................................................ 154
Surat Izin Penelitian ke DSDAPD .................................................................... 155
Surat Balasan Penelitian ................................................................................... 156
Wawancara ke Sekertariat Masjid Al-Bantani ................................................. 157
Wawancara ke Pendesain Masjid Al-Bantani .................................................. 158
Wawancara ke Disbudpar ................................................................................ 159
Wawancara ke Bantenologi ............................................................................. 166
Wawancara ke Pengusaha Kerajinan Ukir ....................................................... 168
Wawancara ke Pengurus Masjid Al-Bantani .................................................... 170
Wawancara ke Pendesain Ukiran ................................................................... 171
xv
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Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
KATA PENGANTAR ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
UCAPAN TERIMA KASIH .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
ABSTRAK.......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
DAFTAR ISI ..................................................................................................... vi
DAFTAR TABEL .............................................................................................. x
DAFTAR GAMBAR ......................................................................................... xi
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN ................................................................................... xiv
BAB I PENDAHULUAN ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
A. Latar Belakang Masalah .......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
B. Identifikasi Masalah Penelitian ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
C. Rumusan Masalah Penelitian .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
D. Tujuan Penelitian ..................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
E. Manfaat Penelitian ................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
F. Metode Penelitian .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
G. Sistematika Penulisan.................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB IIPENERAPAN MOTIF PADA ARSITEKTUR MASJID ............ Error!
Bookmark not defined.
A. Arti Masjid ......................................................................................................... 10
B. Sejarah Masjid .................................................................................................... 10
1.
Sejarah awal masjid ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Sejarah Masjid di Indonesia ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Sejarah Masjid di Pulau Jawa ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.
Ornamen pada Masjid Kuno di Banten ... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a.
Masjid Agung Banten ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
b.
Masjid Kenari ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
c.
Masjid Kalipasar .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
d.
Masjid Pacinan Tinggi ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
vi
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
e.
Masjid Carita ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
C. Dasar-Dasar Desain ............................................................................................ 23
1.
Bentuk Geometris dan Maknanya .......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
D. Arsitektur Umum Masjid ......................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Dasar Hukum Perancangan Masjid ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Struktur Ruang Masjid ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
E. Fungsi Masjid ........................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
F. Motif Hias Masjid .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Pengertian Motif .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Motif pada Masjid.................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Penerapan Ornamen pada bagian-bagian masjidError! Bookmark not
defined.
G. Ornamen ................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Pengertian dan Fungsi Ornamen ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Teknik Pembuatan Ornamen .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Motif pada Ornamen .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.
Ornamen Nusantara ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7.
Ruang Interior ........................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB III METODE PENELITIAN .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
A. Tempat dan Waktu Penelitian ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Tempat Penelitian .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Waktu Penelitian.................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
B. Ruang Lingkup ......................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
C. Metode Penelitian .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Pendekatan Penelitian ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Sumber Data Penelitian .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
D. Instrumen Penelitian ................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
E. Teknik Pengumpulan Data ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Observasi ............................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Wawancara ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
vii
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
3.
Studi Dokumentasi................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4.
Triangulasi ............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
F. Pengolahan dan Analisis Data ................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Data Reduction (Reduksi Data) .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Data Display (Penyajian Data) ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Conclusing Drawing/verification ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB IVANALISIS PENERAPAN MOTIF PADA INTERIOR MASJID
AL-BANTANI .................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
A. GAMBARAN UMUM PROVINSI BANTEN ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Sejarah Pendirian Masjid Al-Bantani ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2.
Letak Masjid Al-Bantani ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
3.
Konstruksi Bangunan Masjid Al-BantaniError! Bookmark not defined.
B. ANALISIS PENERAPAN MOTIF PADA INTERIOR MASJID ALBANTANI ....................................................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1.
Analisis penerapan motif pada unsur pembentuk ruang ................. Error!
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a.
Motif pada Ruang shalat lantai satu .... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1)
Motif pada Tiang Semu (Pilaster) ... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif Cincin................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
b)
Motif Segi Tiga ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c)
Motif Susun ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
d)
Motif Antefiks............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
e)
Motif Salib Portugis .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2)
Motif pada Dinding......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif Wajik ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
b)
Motif Lengkung .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c)
Motif Lengkung Memusat ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3)
Motif pada Kaca Patri ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
4)
Motif pada Ukiran .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif bunga matahari .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
viii
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
b)
Motif Geometris(Arabesque) ....... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c)
Motif Kertas Tempel (Belah Ketupat)Error!
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5)
Motif Pada Ruang Mihrab ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif Bunga Bakung ................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
b)
Motif Bunga Bakung (segi tiga) .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
6)
Motif pada Lengkung Mihrab ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
a)
Motif Floratif (Sulur, daun dan bunga)Error!
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b.
b)
Motif Hias Bingkai Cermin ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
c)
Motif Flora (Tumbuh-tumbuhan) Error! Bookmark not defined.
d)
Motif Perisai (Tameng) ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
e)
Motif stilasi kala ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
f)
Motif Jalinan Tali ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Motif pada Porch (teras depan beratap)Error!
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2.
1)
Motif Lengkung pada Pintu ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
2)
Motif Lengkung pada Jendela ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
3)
Motif pada Tiang depan .................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Analisis Penerapan Motif pada Unsur Pengisi RuangError! Bookmark
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a.
b.
Motif pada Mimbar Atap Kubah ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
1)
Motif Jala (Lengkey Wanua)........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
2)
Motif Bintang (benda alam) ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
3)
Motif tumbuh-tumbuhan (Floratif) .. Error! Bookmark not defined.
4)
Motif Buah Nanas ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
5)
Motif Garis Lurus ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
6)
Motif Stilasi Burung ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
7)
Motif Tali Tambang (Ulir) .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
8)
Motif Floratif .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Motif pada Bedug ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
ix
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
1)
c.
Motif Floratif .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Motif pada Kaligrafi ........................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
BAB VKESIMPULAN DAN SARAN ........................................................... 145
A. KESIMPULAN ................................................................................................. 145
B. SARAN .............................................................................................................. 146
DAFTAR PUSTAKA ..................................................................................... 147
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN .................................................................................. 150
DAFTAR TABEL
Tabel 2. 1Macam-macam garis ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel 2. 2 Bentuk Geometris dan Maknanya ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel 3. 1Waktu Penelitian .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel 3.2Narasumber ........................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Tabel 4. 1Klasifikasi Motif .............................................................................. 134
x
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR GAMBAR
Gambar. 2.1Rumah Nabi di Madinah yang menjadi masjid pertama di dunia,
rekonstruksi oleh Leacroft .................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2.2Masjid Agung Banten ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 3Motif Salib Portugis .......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 4Motif hias Antefiks pada tiang masjid kuno di Banten ............. Error!
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Gambar 2. 5Motif hias kertas tempel pada masjid kuno di Banten ............... Error!
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Gambar 2. 6Motif hias Kalamakara polos pada gapura masjid Kenari ......... Error!
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Gambar 2. 7Motif lengkug dan motif pilaster pada masjid Kalipasar ........... Error!
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Gambar 2. 8Motif wajik pada lubang angin masjid Pacinan Tinggi ............. Error!
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Gambar 2. 9 Motif Sulur-Suluran pada Masjid CaritaError!
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Gambar 2. 10Mihrab Masjid Nabawi di Madinah Error! Bookmark not defined.
gambar 2. 11mimbar masjid mantingan jepara ..... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2.12Kubah Shakhrah di Kota Lama JerusalemError!
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Gambar 2. 13Berbagai gaya menara masjid bersejarah di seluruh dunia ...... Error!
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Gambar 2. 14Empat tahap evolusi Arabesque dari atas ke bawah: Masjid Amr di
Fustad: pola abad XIII: pola majemuk kerajinan kayu Mesir pada Masjid
Sidi’Ukba, Qairouan: dan model abad XV dari Granada.Error! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar 2.15Penerapan motif Bintang Segi delapan pada ubin keramik ...... Error!
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Gambar 2.16Motif meander konfigurasi T ........... Error! Bookmark not defined.
xi
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 2.17Motif Tumpal .................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 18Motif Jalinan pada tutup tjerana perakError!
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Gambar 2. 19Motif kertas tempel ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2.20Langgam motif floratif ..................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 21Bunga Bakung ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 22Bunga Matahari .............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 23Hiasan Buah nanas pada mimbar Masjid As syarifudin (Banten)
............................................................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 24Motif Nanasan ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 2. 2575 Ragam Hias Khas Banten Rekontruksi Arkeologi Nasional......55
Gambar 2. 26ukiran pada jendela gebyok kudus ................................................. 57
Gambar 3.1Peta Kota Serang ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 3.2Peta lokasi Masjid Al-Bantani dilihat melalui Google Map ....... Error!
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Gambar 3.3Peta lokasi masjid Al-Bantani dilihat melalui Google Map ....... Error!
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Gambar. 4.1Syeikh Nawawi Al-Bantani............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.2Masjid Raya Al-Bantani .................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.3Peta lokasi Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan Provinsi Banten ........ Error!
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Gambar 4.4Letak Masjid Al-Bantani dilihat melalui Google Map ............... Error!
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Gambar 4.5Potongan............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.6Denah Masjid Tampak Atas(site plan) Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 7Denah Masjid Al-Bantani ............................................................... 81
Gambar 4. 8 Atap tumpang Masjid ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 9Atap tumpang masjid ........................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.10Kubah .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.11Kubah .............................................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.12Menara ............................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
xii
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 4. 13Denah penempatan motif pada ruang shalat lantai satu ........... Error!
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Gambar 4.14Motif pada tiang semu/pilaster ......... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.15Motif cincin pada pilaster Masjid Al-BantaniError! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar 4.16Motif Segi Tiga ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.17Motif susun ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.18Motif antefiks pada tiang semu ........ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.19Motif Salib Portugis ......................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.20Motif Wajik ..................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.21Motif Lengkung ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.22Motif Lengkung ............................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.23 Motif Swastika ................................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.24Penerapan Motif pada ukiran dinding Masjid Al-Bantani ....... Error!
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Gambar 4.25Motif Bunga Matahari Pada Ukiran . Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.26 Motif Arabesque (Geometris) pada ukiranError!
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defined.
Gambar 4. 27Motif Kertas Tempel ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 28Ukiran pada ruang Mihrab .............. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.29Motif Bunga Bakung pada ukiran .... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.30Motif bunga bakung pada ukiran ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.31 Penempatan motif pada Ukiran Mihrab Masjid Al-Bantani .... Error!
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Gambar 4.32 Motif Floratif pada ukiran Masjid Al-BantaniError! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar 4.33Motif bingkai cermin pada ukiran Masjid Al-Bantani.............. Error!
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Gambar 4.34Motif Flora ...................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 35Motif perisai pada ukiran kaki mihrabError!
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Gambar 4. 36Motif Stilasi Kala ............................ Error! Bookmark not defined.
xiii
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
Gambar 4.37Motif Jalinan Tali pada ukiran MihrabError!
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Gambar 4. 38 Denah penempatan motif pada teras beratap (Porch) ............. Error!
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Gambar 4. 39Motif pada pintu ............................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4.40Jendela Masjid Al-Bantani ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 41Motif pada Tiang Depan ................. Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 42Mimbar atap kubah pada masjid Al-BantaniError! Bookmark not
defined.
Gambar 4. 43 Motif Jala pada kubah mimbar ...... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 44Motif Bintang pada mimbar ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 45Motif Floratif pada Mimbar ............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 46Motif Nanasan pada tiang depan MimbarError!
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Gambar 4.47Motif garis pada tiang bagian atas mimbarError!
defined.
Gambar 4. 48Motif Stilasi Burung ....................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 49Motif Tali Tambang pada Tiang MimbarError!
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Gambar 4.50Motif Floratif ................................... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 51Bedug di Masjid Al-Bantani............ Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 52Motif Floratif pada bedug ............... Error! Bookmark not defined.
Gambar 4. 53Kaligrafi pada dinding Masjid Al-BantaniError!
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xiv
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu
DAFTAR LAMPIRAN
Daftar Istilah .................................................................................................... 150
Surat Keputusan ............................................................................................... 152
Surat Izin Penelitian ke DKM Al-Bantani ........................................................ 154
Surat Izin Penelitian ke DSDAPD .................................................................... 155
Surat Balasan Penelitian ................................................................................... 156
Wawancara ke Sekertariat Masjid Al-Bantani ................................................. 157
Wawancara ke Pendesain Masjid Al-Bantani .................................................. 158
Wawancara ke Disbudpar ................................................................................ 159
Wawancara ke Bantenologi ............................................................................. 166
Wawancara ke Pengusaha Kerajinan Ukir ....................................................... 168
Wawancara ke Pengurus Masjid Al-Bantani .................................................... 170
Wawancara ke Pendesain Ukiran ................................................................... 171
xv
Inasari, 2014
Analisis Penerapan Motif Pada Interior Masjid Al-Bantani Di Kawasan Pusat Pemerintahan
Provinsi Banten
Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu