In general, the aim of this study is to analyze the Roles and the Potentials of Land Transportation Sector in Supporting the Tourism Development in Kalimantan Island with the particular objectives as follows:
Roles and Potentials of Land Transportation Sector in Supporting the Tourism Development in Kalimantan Island E n d y M a r l i n a S p l i t T a l k s 2 0 1 6 – O v e r c o m i n g T o u r i s m
Objectives
the description of the roles of landIn general, the aim
- To obtain transportation in supporting the tourism
of this study is to development in Kalimantan Island today. analyze the Roles identify the obstacles and drawbacks in and the Potentials
- To the development of the potentials of the land
of Land transportation sector to support the tourism
Transportation development in Kalimantan Island. Sector in Supporting the recommendation of the the Tourism
- To structure
steps in the development of the potentials in Development in the land transportation sector in supporting
Kalimantan Island the tourism in Kalimantan Island for the long- with the particular term period. objectives as
2
Kalimantan Island (Indonesia)
Kalimantan Island has an area of 743.330 km² in which it is surrounded by Java Island to the north, Malacca Strait to the east, Kalimantan to the west part and Philippine to the south. This island is divided into Indonesia territory (73%), Malaysia (26%), and Brunei (1%).The area of Kalimantan Indonesia is divided into five provinces: South Kalimantan with Banjarmasin as the capital West Kalimantan with Pontianak as the capital East Kalimantan with Samarinda as the capital Central Kalimantan with Palangkaraya as the capital North Kalimantan with Tanjung Selor as the capital
Kalimantan Island (Indonesia)
Most of the area in Kalimantan Islands are the mountainous or hilly areas (39,69%), land (35,08%), and the remnant in the form of tideland or coastal areas (11,73%), alluvial land (12,47%), and so on (0,93%). As most of the areas are mountainous, Kalimantan then has some potentials in some national parks as the flora and fauna conservation, forests in the Muller mountains and in Schawner that are defined as the world heritage forest and water reserve in all areas of Kalimantan approximately at the rate of 35% that will not be used up in future with one condition if it is not disturbed and polluted and needs to be protected as an ecosystem.4
Tourism Kalimantan Island This study uses the categorization of the types of tourism in general and divided into six types:
1. Pleasure Tourism is the type of tourism by people in vocation, seeking the natural beauty, and finding the sobriety.
2. Recreation Tourism is the tourism for self-health or freshness from tiredness. It can be in
the form of recreational place for family, mountains, health centers and so on.3. Cultural Tourism is the tourism in the form of learning and research centers about the custom, historical monument, heritages, art centers, religiosity and art festival, theatre and folk dances.
4. Sport Tourism can be divided into two: big sport events (international competitions) and
sporting tourism of the practitioners (sport centers for individuals such as mountain
climbing, swimming and diving).5. Business Tourism is the tourism that is correlated to the work or office job position.
6. Convention Tourism . Many countries are interested with this type of tourism as when a convention or meeting is held, many members attending to live in certain time period in a host country.
5
Tourism Development in Kalimantan Island Reasons of the development: has the Tourism is an activity that inter-sectoral and inter-business level tranportation correlation . The development of the trade, hotels, restaurants tourism activity will create the comnunication economic multiplier effects . industry Tourism
services
The attraction of the tourism sector spreads to the remote areas. Whilst, 75% of very poor people live in the agriculture Bank, money remote area. This therefore can make changer Contruction/ tourism to be an effective agent in building stimulating the development of the remote areas.
6
Tourism Development in Kalimantan Island Reasons of the development: There is an opportunity to support the traditional activities such as agriculture and handicrafts through tourism.
Tourism is an industry needing many labors Tourism can give the non-material advantages such as pride for the local culture.
7 IDENTIFICATION TRANSPORTATION AND TOURISM
Tarakan Pontianak Balikpapan Palangkaraya Banjarmasin
NORTH KALIMANTAN
Batu Lamampu Beach Kayan Mentarang
Bunyu Island Bulungan
- Bunyu Island •Kayan Mentarang National Park •Tanah Kuning Beach •White Mountain
Malinau
- Hot Springs Semolon Waterfall
White Mountain Nunukan
- Batu Lamampu Beach
Tana Tidung
- Sesayap River Protected Forest
Tarakan
- Tarakan City •Amal Beach •Australia Monument
Tanah Kuning Beach
- Crocodile Captivity Juwata •Japanese funeral monument
- Rumah Bundar Museum •Persemaian Ecotourism •Orchid Garden •Kawasan Konservasi Mangrove
Convention Tourism Pleasure 4% Tourism Bussiness Tourism 19% 9% Sport Tourism 6% Recreation Tourism 17%
Selimau Park
Cultural Tourism 45%
47 tourist attractions
The potential tourism objects to be developed in North Kalimantan Province
Selimau Park offers a number of family modes include flying fox, fishing pond, small zoo and playing court for children such as swing, ball mode, duck pole and train.Mangku Padi Beach
The potential tourism objects to be developed in North Kalimantan Province
Seriang Mountain
One of its attractions is its dense forest and it also has many beautiful wild butterflies making the water tourism of
Seriang Mountain Forest more exotic
14
Datas population economic sectors affected by the development of tourism sector distribution of tourism modes of transport for tourism the number of tourist visits ferries, airports, terminals tourist agency road network conditions and crosswalk travel package public transportation, rental, and private business travel public transport and travel service the number of restaurants, hotels and inns hotel occupancy rates spending for travel tourism growth targets
The Tourism Sector's Contribution to
Regional Revenue PDRB Perdagangan, Hotel, Restoran TOTAL PDRB 70,000,00059,090,464 52,574,854
50,000,000 40,000,000 30,000,000 20,000,000
7,683,295
10,000,000
4,087,345
- - 2013 2014
Tarakan TYPE - VARIETY AND QUALITY NETWORK Land transportation network: sufficient Marine transportation network: sufficient Rivers and lakes transportation network: sufficient Air transportation network: sufficient Rail transport Network : none TYPE / VARIETY AND QUALITY OF TRANSPORTATION Ground transportation: less Marine transportation: sufficient Juwata Airport
Rivers and lakes transportation: sufficient Air transport: sufficient Railway transportation: none Tengkayu Port
Alloying modes: none Publication of tourist attractions: less Signs to destinations: less
EAST KALIMANTAN
Agro Tourism Garden Bekapai Garden Beras Basah Beach Berau Regency Bukit Bangkirai Crocodile Teritip Breeding
Agro Garden Data Dian Datah Bilang Derawan Island Japan Canon Kakaban Island Karst Sangkulirang - Mangkalihat Kayan Mentarang
Tanah Merah Water fall Kutai National Park Lamaru Beach Long Bawan Kayan Long Iram Manggar Segarasari Beach Margomulyo Mangrove Forest Melawai Beach Nyamuk River
Carribean Water Park Pampang Penajam Pasir Utara Samarinda Sarong Sangalaki Island Tanah Merah Waterfall Wanawisata Garden
Convention Pleasure Tourism Bussiness Tourism 3% Tourism
29% 17% Sport Tourism 5% Cultural Tourism Recreation 17%
Tourism 29%
103 tourist attractions
The potential tourism objects to be developed in East Kalimantan Province Derawan Island
Beras Basah Island (Bontang) This island has a beach and very beautiful underwater scenery. It is defined as the third best
It is located in Bontang, East Kalimantan diving site in the world for its beauty and its marine exactly in Makassar Strait. It is very wealth. This area also has hundreds of species of reef beautiful with its white sand, beach fish, corals, invertebrates and other marine animals,
especially turtles that like to store their eggs. Some panorama and underwater world.
popular tourist attractions in this island include diving, snorkeling, banana boat, Jet Ski, sailing and fishing.The potential tourism objects to be developed in East Kalimantan Province
Manggar Beach (Balikpapan) Mulawarman Museum (Tenggarong)
The building of Mulawarman Museum located in It has enchantment of clear seawater and Tenggarong City was a palace of Kesultanan Kutai soft white sand.
Kartanegara built in 1936.
The Tourism Sector's Contribution to Regional Revenue 1,600,000
700,000,000
1,484,430 1,253,327 579,010,407
1,400,000 600,000,000
550,735,764 1,041,636
1,200,000
515,191,476 571,309,716
500,000,000
418,211,580 1,174,626
1,000,000 400,000,000
1,002,975
300,000,000 600,000 400,000
49,983,209 37,402,601
100,000,000 200,000
49,471,341 45,044,596 24,410 25,264 19,622 19,756 46,464 22,954,842
- - 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Domestic Tourists Foreign Tourists PDRB Perdagangan, Hotel, Restoran TOTAL PDRB The indicators of the tourism activities are reflected from the number of foreign and domestic tourists. The number of domestic tourists is far higher than that of foreign ones. This shows that the tourism visit to East Kalimantan Province is dominated by the domestic tourists.
Pontianak TYPE - VARIETY AND QUALITY NETWORK Land transportation network: sufficient Marine transportation network: sufficient Rivers and lakes transportation network in : sufficient Air transportation network: sufficient Rail transport Network : none TYPE / VARIETY AND QUALITY OF TRANSPORTATION Ground transportation: less Marine transportation: sufficient Rivers and lakes transportation : sufficient Air transport: sufficient Railway transportation: none Alloying modes: none Publication of tourist attractions: less Signs to destinations: less
WEST KALIMANTAN
1. Tugu Khatulistiwa
2. Museum Negeri Kalimantan Barat
3. Kota Singkawang
4. Museum Dara Juanti Sintang
5. Museum Kapuas Raya
6. Istana Kesultanan Kadariah Pontianak
7. Makam Juang Mandor
8. Taman Alun Kapuas
9. Sinka Island Park
10. Pantai Pasir Panjang
11. Pantai Kijing
12. Pantai Tanjung Belandang
13. Pantai Batu Payung
14. Pantai Gosong
15. Pantai Kura-kura
16. Pantai Polaria
17. Pantai Sinam
18. Air Terjun Melanggar
19. Air Terjun Banangar
20. Air Terjun Riam Merasap
21. Lawang Kuari
22. Riam Kenebak
23. Gua Sanjan
24. Danau Sebedang
25. Danau Jemelak dan Kebiau
26. Bukit Kelam
27. Hutan Wisata Baning
28. Taman Nasional Danau Sentarum
29. Taman Nasional Betung Kerihun
30. Taman Nasional Bukit Baka Bukit Raya
31. Taman Nasional Gunung Palung
32. Cagar Alam Raya Pasi
33. Cagar Alam Kepulauan Maya Karimata
34. Pulau Randayan
35. Pulau Temajuk
Bussiness Tourism 10% Sport Tourism 4% Convention Tourism 3% Pleasure Tourism 46% Cultural Tourism 21% Recreation Tourism …
0 tourist attractions
The potential tourism objects to be developed in West Kalimantan Province Penjamur Hill (Bengkayang)
This hill is located in Bengkayang Regency around 4 hours from Pontianak through land transportation. It is only 900m above the sea level. It is the favorite for the nature lover community. With the track and access that are easy to be reached, this hill offers the spectacular view of
The potential tourism objects to be developed in West Kalimantan Province Radakng House (Pontianak) traditional building of Dayak tribe
The potential tourism objects to be developed in West Kalimantan Province Pasir Panjang Indah Beach (Singkawang)
It is located in Singkawang City known as the China Town in Indonesia as 70% of population is from the Tionghoa ethnic.
The potential tourism objects to be developed in West Kalimantan Province Mananggar Water Fall
It is located in Serimbu District, Landak Regency around 5 hours from Pontianak by means of land trip
Kelam Hill The tourism forest of Bukit Kelam lies between 2 (two) big rivers: Melawi River and Kapuas River. Bukit Kelam is one of the most unique hills in the world as it is a pure hill consisting of one giant rock. There are only two hills in this type in the world; those are
Ayers Rock in Australia and Bukit Kelam in Indonesia. Both two hills have an equal specialty regarding their color that can change in accordance with the weather ch anges
The Tourism Sector's Contribution to Regional Revenue 1,400,000
PDRB Perdagangan, Hotel, Restoran TOTAL PDRB
1,224,691 1,203,441 1,267,273
600,000,000 1,200,000
1,230,054 1,189,922 506,958,803 488,065,854
1,000,000 500,000,000 800,000 400,000,000 600,000 300,000,000 400,000 200,000,000
25,369 30,619 31,678 30,687 31,021 26,997,203 25,889,803 28,275,534 24,955,615 27,448,109
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 - Domestic Tourists Foreign Tourists 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 The indicators of the tourism activities are reflected from the number of foreign and domestic tourists. The number of domestic tourists is far higher than that of foreign ones. This shows that the tourism visit to West Kalimantan Province is dominated by the domestic tourists.
CENTRAL KALIMANTAN
1. Arboretum Nyaru Menteng
2. Danau Tahai
3. Kota Air Muara Teweh
4. Pantai Ujung Pandaran
5. Rumah Adat Betang
6. Taman Nasional Bukit Raya
7. Taman Nasional Tanjung Puting
8. Seruyan
9. Pulang Pisau
10. Kotawaringin Timur
11. Gunung Mas
12. Murung Raya
13. Kotawaringin Barat
14. Barito Utara
15. Palangka Raya
16. Katingan
17. Barito Timur
18. Sukamara
19. Lamandau
20. Kapuas
21. Barito Selatan
Sport Tourism 2% Bussiness Tourism 4% Convention Tourism 2% Cultural Tourism 30% Pleasure Tourism 41% Recreation Tourism …
192 tourist attractions
The potential tourism objects to be developed in Central Kalimantan Province Dayak Tradisional House (Betang Toyoi) (Gunung Mas)
Betang is the traditional house where the Dayak tribes are living in group. It is commonly built as the large house in which it could reach
30
- – 150 meters in length and10-30 meters in width with the pole of 3-5 meter in height.
The potential tourism objects to be developed in Central Kalimantan Province Tanjung Puting
The National Park of Tanjung Putting is one of wild life
as defined by UNESCO as the biosphere site and as
the rehabilitation center for Urangutan. It is around40 thousands of Orangutan living freely in this forest.
The potential tourism objects to be developed in Central Kalimantan Province
Kahayan River Boating (Palangkaraya) Nyaru Menteng Arboretum (Palangkaraya)Arboretum Nyaru Menteng is a tropical forest area located in Central Kalimantan that has many unique species of flora and fauna particularly marsh forest trees.
The Tourism Sector's Contribution to Regional Revenue 500,000
444,916 413,102 455,703
450,000 400,000
434,875 489,871,733 402,278
350,000 400,000,000
455,885,582 437,114,186
300,000 300,000,000 250,000 200,000 200,000,000 150,000 100,000
20,078,089 22,999,677
100,000,000
13,542 15,444 17,727 18,439 20,986
50,000
23,522,314 21,420,478 18,803,676
- - 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 Domestic Tourists Foreign Tourists PDRB Perdagangan, Hotel, Restoran TOTAL PDRB The indicators of the tourism activities are reflected from the number of foreign and domestic tourists. The number of domestic tourists is far higher than that of foreign ones. This shows that the tourism visit to Central Kalimantan Province is dominated by the domestic tourists.
SOUTH KALIMANTAN
Negara, Daha Selatan 1. Gunung Bamega
8. Makam Pangeran Kacil
4. Masjid Basar Pandulangan Tapin
3. Masjid Jami Sungai Banar
2. Makam Datu Sulaiman
1. Candi Agung Amuntai di Paliwara
12. Taman Makam Pahlawan Birayang Hulu Sungai Utara
11. Taman Makam Pahlawan Pagat
10. Maulid Nabi Muhammad
9. Makam Tumenggung Jayapati
7. Makam 23 Pejuang
2. Candi Laras di Kecamatan Candi Laras Selatan
6. Masjid Keramat Pelajau
5. Wisata Lok Laga Haruyan
4. Canting Langit
3. Gua Liang Hadangan
2. Pemandian Air Panas Hantakan
1. Wisata Pagat
16. Tanuhi (Kolam Renang dan Pemandian Air Panas Alami) Hulu Sungai Tengah
15. Monumen 17 Mei di Ni'ih
14. Rumah Bersejarah di Simpur
1. Goa Batu Hapu
3. Masjid Al-Mukarromah di Banua Halat Kiri, Tapin
12. Rumah Perjuangan di Karang Jawa,Kandangan
7. Makam Datu Ingsat Tanah Bumbu
6. Masjid Jami Puain Kanan di Tanta
5. Makam Syekh Muhammad Nafis Al-Banjari di Kelua
4. Makam Penghulu Rasyid di Banua Lawas
3. Makam Gusti Buasan di Tabalong
2. Makam Datu Harung di Pembataan
1. Masjid Pusaka Banua Lawas
2. Makam Pangeran Agung Tabalong
1. Makam Syekh Haji Muhammad Arsyad
6. Makam Keramat Istana
4. Makam Datu Sanggul di Tatakan
5. Benteng Tabanio
4. Pantai Batakan
3. Pantai Swarangan
2. Pantai Takisung
1. Gunung Kayangan
3. Kompleks Makam Raja-raja Kotabaru diPulau Laut Utara Tanah Laut
Kotabaru
6. Rumah Bubungan Tinggi Desa Lawahan Kotabaru
5. Masjid Gadung Keramat
13. Rumah Perjuangan di Durian Rabung
10. Rumah Bubungan Tinggi Desa Baruh Kambang di Selatan
11. Rumah Bubungan Tinggi Desa Habiraudi Daha 2. Makam Ratu Intan di Bakau, Pamukan Utara, Banjarmasin
1. Mesjid Agung Al Karomah Martapura
9. Rumah Balai Bini Desa Teluk Selong Ulu di desa Teluk Selong Ulu, Martapura, Banjar.
8. Rumah Gajah Baliku Teluk Selong Uludi Teluk Selong, Martapura, Banjar.
7. Rumah Bubungan Tinggi Teluk Selong Ulu di Teluk Selong Ulu, Martapura Barat, Banjar
6. Lembah Kahung
5. Taman Hutan Raya Sultan Adam Mandiangin
4. Makam Syekh Muhammad Arsyad Al Banjary Kelampaian
3. Pasar Terapung Lok Baintan
2. Pusat Penjualan Batu Permata Cahaya Bumi Selamat Martapura
2. Pendulangan Intan Cempaka Banjar
11. Makam Datu Abulung di Martapura, Banjar.
1. Museum Lambung Mangkurat
8. Makam Ratu Zaleha Banjarbaru
7. Kubah Basirih
6. Kubah Surgi Mufti
5. Museum Wasaka
4. Pasar Terapung Muara Kuin
3. Masjid Sultan Suriansyah
2. Komplek Makam Pangeran Antasari
1. Komplek Makam Sultan Suriansyah
10. Rumah Palimbangan Desa Pasayangandi Pasayangan, Martapura, Banjar.
12. Masjid Jami Syekh Abdul Hamid Abulung di Martapura, Banjar
9. Rumah Bubungan Tinggi Desa Tibung diKandangan
8. Rumah Gajah Baliku Desa Penghulu
8. Gedung Musyawaratutthalibin di Simpur
7. Makam Tumpang Talu
6. Makam Datu
5. Makam Datu Patinggi Mandapai
4. Makam Haji Saadudin di Taniran
3. Benteng Gunung Madang di Sei Madang
2. Masjid Su'ada di Wasah Hilir
1. Loksado (Wisata Alam Pegunungan dan Arung Jeram Balanting Paring (Bamboo Rafting), Balian)
9. Makam Datuk Aminin Hulu Sungai Selatan
7. Rumah Bulat (Rumah Joglo Desa Penghulu) di desa Penghulu, Marabahan, Barito Kuala
13. Monumen ALRI Divisi IV Pertahanan Kalimantan di Gambut, Banjar
6. Makam Panglima Wangkang diMarabahan, Barito Kuala
5. Makam Haji Japeri
4. Pulau Kaget
3. Pulau Kembang
2. Jembatan Rumpiang
1. Jembatan Barito
16. Makam Sultan Sulaiman Saidullah di Desa Lihung, Karang Intan, Banjar Barito Kuala
15. Makam Sultan Inayatullah di Kampung Keraton Martapura, Banjar
14. Makam Sultan Adam di Kelurahan JawaMartapura, Banjar
7. Goa Babi di Desa Randu, Muara Uya
Bussiness Tourism Convention Pleasure 6% Tourism Tourism 1% Sport
32% Tourism 4% Cultural Tourism 45% Recreation Tourism 12%
159 tourist attractions
The potential tourism objects to be developed in South Kalimantan Province
Kembang Island
The potential tourism objects to be developed in South Kalimantan Province
LaksadoIn South Kalimantan, there is a remote village offering the natural beauty with hilly scenery. This village is
Loksado, located in the Regency of Hulu Sungai Selatan. Loksado becomes the village of Dayak Tribe that is still tightly maintaining their ancestor
Floating Market (Banjarmasin) custom
48
The Tourism Sector's Contribution to Regional Revenue 700,000 600,000
502,046 540,906 597,324
PDRB Perdagangan, Hotel, Restoran TOTAL PDRB 600,000,000 500,000 400,000
522,060
500,000,000
437,114,186 455,885,582 463,515,466
300,000 200,000
418,446 23,412 24,869 25,862 25,435 26,395
400,000,000 300,000,000 200,000,000
18,825,721 449,072,507 21,363,800 25,430,902
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 Domestic Tourists Foreign Tourists - 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 The indicators of the tourism activities are reflected from the number of foreign and domestic tourists. The number of domestic tourists is far higher than that of foreign ones. This shows that the tourism visit to South Kalimantan Province is dominated by the domestic tourists.
Strategies in tourism development are directed to the increase of the number of visits and the length of the visit time of domestic and foreign tourists in Kalimantan. Thus, it can stimulate the increase in the income of society in Kalimantan and the increase of the local revenue and can strengthen the basis of the creative industry producing the high competitive product oriented
in Kalimantan STRATEGIC ISSUES in THE TOURISM DEVELOPMENT
- The improvement of the accessibility and the basic infrastructure of tourism destination;
- The improvement of the participation of society in implementing the tourism development;
- The improvement of the integrated and planned tourism management;
- The improvement of the investment in tourism sector;
- The improvement of cooperation between government, private party and tourism association
APPROACH
POLICY DIRECTION OF TOURISM
DEVELOPMENT National Tourism Development (Government Regulation No. 50 of 2011) mandates that in the period of 2010
- – 2025, the national tourism development includes the aspects of tourism destination, tourism marketing, tourism industry, and tourism institutions.
Scope of Tourism Development Tourism Development
TOURISM DESTINATION
INSTITUTIONAL TOURISM
TOURISM INDUSTRY
Development of a tourist attraction, infrastructure development, construction of public facilities, the construction of tourism facilities as well as community empowerment
MARKETING Integrated and sustainable tourism marketing by involving all stakeholders as well as responsible marketing in order to built the image of Indonesia as a competitiveness tourism destination
Construction of the structure of tourism industry included functions, hierarchies, relationships; the competitiveness of tourism products; tourism business partnership; business credibility; and responsibility for the natural and socio- cultural environment
The development of government organizations, local governments, private and public, human resource development, regulatory and operational mechanisms in the field of tourism
POLICY DIRECTION OF TOURISM
DEVELOPMENT National Tourism Development (Government Regulation No. 50 of 2011) The development of National Tourism Destination (locally abbreviated as DPN or Destinasi Pariwisata Nasional) includes the zoning of the development of National Tourism
Destination, development of tourism attraction, development of tourism accessibility,
development of public infrastructure, public facilities, and tourism facilities.The zoning of DPN consists of 50 DPN spread in 33 provinces and 88 strategic areas of national tourism (KSPN) spread in 50 DPNs.
50 National Tourism Destination (DPN) in 33 provinces, divided into
National Tourism Strategic Area of National Tourism
Development Area National Tourism Destination
(KPPN) (KPSN) (DPN) KPPN Martapura DPN KPPN Banjarmasin
Banjarmasin- Martapura KPPN Lhoksado KPSN Lhoksado
National Tourism Strategic Area
9. Rinjani (West Nusa Tenggara)
15. Wakatobi (South East Sulawesi)
14. Bunaken (North Sulawesi)
13. Toraja (South Sulawesi)
12. Tanjung Puting (Central Kalimantan)
11. Ende-Kelimutu (East Nusa Tenggara)
10. Pulau Komodo (East Nusa Tenggara)
8. Kuta, Sanur, Nusa Dua (Bali)
1. Toba (North Sumatera)
7. Menjangan, Pemuteran (Bali)
6. Kintamani-Danau Batur (Bali)
5. Bromo-Tengger-Semeru (East Java)
4. Borobudur (Central Java and Yogyakarta)
3. Kota Tua-Sunda Kelapa (Jakarta)
2. Kepulauan Seribu (Jakarta)
16. Raja Ampat (West Papua)
ANALYSIS ON THE TRANSPORTATION NETWORK SYSTEM
The Legal Basis of Transportation System Management in Kalimantan Island
• The main legal basis is the Regulation of Communication Minister Number KM
49 of 2005 on the National Transportation System mandating the implementation of effective and efficient transportation.
The Position of Kalimantan Island towards the National Transportation System (Sistranas)
- In the Masterplan of Acceleration and the Extension of Indonesia Economic Development (MP3EI), 6 economic corridors have been developed and structured based upon the division of areas in consideration to their potency
of natural resources and the connectivity among areas. One of 6 economic
corridors is Kalimantan Islands. The success of the acceleration and the extension of Indonesia Economic Development is highly relied on to what strong the level of connectivity of national and international economic in
59
The Position of Kalimantan Island
Development of Tourism Destination Law no. 10/2009 ON TOURISM Construction of a tourist attraction, public facilities tourist facilities-public facilities, accessibility / regional infrastructure tourist attraction in areas / regions within a system of linkages and integration of systemic community so that they can have the advantage of the appeal and
Regions advantages of competitiveness in boundaries creating motivation to visit, develop the tourism activities and benefits for
Acces to destination tourist facilities regional development and accessibility community prosperity
INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT ISSUES TYPE
- - . 2. 3. 4. 5.
O TA Y, Data and Strategic Issues
IDENTIFICATION
1
VARIETY AND QUALITY OF TRANSPORTA TION NETWORK T SUPPORT TOURISM TYPE /
VARIETY AND QUALITY of MODES TRANSPOR TION TRANSPORT MANAGEMEN QUALITY (INTEGRATIO N, SECURIT SAFETY) TYPE -
VARIOUS PUBLIC UTILITIES TYPE -
VARIOUS PUBLIC UTILITIES ………………….. ANALYSIS AND SYNTHESIS CONCEPT, POLICY, STRATEGY AND
ANALISYS
Desireline of Tourism in NORTH KALIMANTAN
Sriyang Mountain Selimau Park POTENTIALMangkupadi Beach Origin-destination surveys in 3 attractions potentially indicates that tourist visitors come from within and from outside of North Kalimantan, even there are tourists who come from outside the island of Kalimantan.
Ja te n g K e n d a raa n p ri b a d i Ja ti m Ke n d a raa n s e w a K a lb a r K e n d a raa n s e w a d a n… K a lsel K en d a ra a n s e w a ,d an… K a lt a ra K e n d a raa n u m u m K a lte n g K e n d a raa n u m u m d a n… K a lt im S e p e da M ot o r S u lsel K e n d a raa n u m u m … S u lu t
Desireline of Tourism in EAST KALIMANTAN 80.00% 73.81% POTENTIAL
Beras Basah Island 70.00% 60.00% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 2.38% 2.38% 4.76% 4.76% 10.00% 0.00% 2.38% 4.76% 2.38% 2.38% Mulawarman Museum Manggar Beach 60.00% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 51.06% 10.64% 6.38% 10.64% 10.64% 4.26% 10.00% 0.00% 2.13% 4.26%
Accessibility Of Tourism
Manggar
BeachManggar Beach Sultan Aji Balikpapan Sulaiman Airport
Accessibility Of Tourism Muawarman Museum Muawarman Museum Samarinda
Balikpapan Sultan Aji Sulaiman Airport Muawarman
NATIONAL TOURISM DESTINATION IN EAST KALIMANTAN
Potency of Transportation Development Area Strategic Area of Development of National Tourism National Tourism (KPPN) (KSPN)
- The need for the integrated
DPN Derawan- KPPN Long Apari development among the modes Kayan Mentarang
KPPN Long Bangun KSPN Long Bangun and the development of the
KPPN Melak-Kersik special tour transports for the
Luway rent;
DPN Long KPPN Kota Bangun- KSPN Kota Bangun-
Bangun Merak
- The need for the concern with the
Tanjung Issuy Tanjung Issuy road service/signposts/direction
KPPN Tenggarong signs to tourist attractions for the
KPPN Samarinda kota personal vehicles going there;
KPPN Bontang- DPN
- The need for the concern with the
Sangata Tenggarong- road safety system during the trip
KPPN Balikpapan- Balikpapan to the tourist attractions;
Semboja
- The need for the information
KPPN Tanjung system about the transport that ulawarman
Redeb M can be accessed by public and useum
KPPN Derawan- KSPN Derawan- M Sangalaki Sangalaki facilitate to do the trip to the
KPPN Kayan KSPN Kayan tourist attraction. Mentarang Mentarang KPPN Tarakan
Manggar Beach
Desireline of Tourism in WEST KALIMANTAN
POTENTIALJamur Hill Pasir Panjang Beach 35.00% 32.00% 30.00% 26.00% 25.00% 20.00% 15.00% 12.00% 10.00% Radank House 10.00%
6.00% 6.00%
4.00% 5.00% 2.00% 2.00% 0.00%Accessibility Of Tourism Singkawang Pasir Panjang Beach Pasir Panjang Beach
Pontianak
Accessibility Of Tourism Singkawang
Jamur Hill Jamur Hill Pontianak
NATIONAL TOURISM DESTINATION IN WEST KALIMANTAN
Development Strategic National Area of Area of Tourism National National Destination Tourism Tourism (DPN) (KPPN) (KSPN) KPPN Pontianak Kota DPN
- The need for the integrated
- The needs for the concern with the
Pontianak
- Singkawan g KPPN Singkawang KPPN Sambas KSPN Sambas KPPN KSPN Sentarum Sentarum
- The needs for the concern with the
DPN Sentarum- Betung Kehirun
KPPN Betung Kerihun- Putusibau KPPN Sintang KPPN Bukit Raya-Bukit Baka KPPN Gunung Palung
DPN Pontianak- Singkawang DPN Sentarum- Betung Kehirun Potency of Transportation Development
development among the modes and the development of the special tour transports for the rent;
road service/signpost/direction signs to the tourist attraction for the guiders to the personal vehicles (four-wheel and two-wheel vehicles) going to the tourist attraction.
road safety system during the trip to the tourist attractions;
- The Improvement of public
transportation to facilitate the tourists using the public transportation;
- The need for the information system
about the transportation that can be accessed by public and facilitate to do a trip to the tourist attr a ctions.
Desireline of Tourism in CENTRAL KALIMANTAN
POTENTIAL Dayak Tradisional House Nyaru Menteng ArboretumNATIONAL TOURISM DESTINATION IN SOUTH KALIMANTAN
Development Strategic Area of National Area of National Tourism Tourism National (KSPN) Destination Tourism (KPPN) (DPN) KPPN Tanjung KSPN Tanjung DPN Puting Puting Palangkaraya
- Tanjung KPPN Sebangau Puting
KPPN Tanjung
Puting KPPN Sebangau Potency of Transportation Development- The need for the integrated development among the modes and the development of the special tourist
transports for the rent;
• The need for the concern with the road service/signposts/direction signs to tourist attraction for the personal
vehicles going there;- The need for the concern with the road safety system during the trip to the tourist attractions;
• The need for the information system about the transport that can be accessed by public and facilitate to do
DI Y DK
I K a lsel K a lt a ra K a lten g K a lt im S u lu t S u m u t (b la n k)
Desireline of Tourism in SOUTH KALIMANTAN
POTENTIAL 40.00% 35.00% 30.00% 25.00% 20.00% 15.00% 10.00%34.38% 9.38% 6.25% 31.25%
6.25% 5.00% 0.00%
6.25% 3.13% 3.13% 0.00%
70.00% 60.00% 50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% 62.50% 21.88% 4.69% 6.25% 3.13% 1.56% 0.00%
Accessibility Of Tourism Syamsudin Noor Airport Loksado
Accessibility Of Tourism Kembang Island
Syamsudin Noor Airport
NATIONAL TOURISM DESTINATION IN SOUTH KALIMANTAN
Developme Strategic Area National nt Area of of National Tourism National Tourism (KSPN) Destinati Tourism on (DPN) (KPPN) KPPN Martapura
- The need for the integrated
DPN Banjarma sin-
- The need for the concern with the road
Martapura KPPN Banjarmasin Kota KPPN KPPN Lhoksado Lhoksado
50.00% 40.00% 30.00% 25.00% 20.00% 10.00% 0.00% 25.00% 3.57% 46.43% 21.43% 3.57% Potency of Transportation Development
development among the modes and the development of the special tourist transports for the rent;
service/signposts/direction signs to tourist attraction for the personal vehicles going there;
- The need for the concern with the road safety system
during the trip to the tourist attractions;
- The need for the information
system about the transport that can be accessed by public and facilitate to do the trip to the tourist location.