ESTIMASI BIAYA KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN GEDUNG DENGAN COST SIGNIFICANT MODEL Studi Kasus Proyek Lanjutan Pembangunan Gedung Di Universitas Sebelas Maret.
ESTIMASI BIAYA KONSTRUKSI BANGUNAN GEDUNG
DENGAN COST SIGNIFICANT MODEL
Studi Kasus Proyek Lanjutan Pembangunan Gedung Di Universitas Sebelas Maret
Surakarta
SKRIPSI
Disusun Sebagai Salah Satu Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana
Pada Jurusan Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik
Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
Disusun oleh :
AHMAD MUALI
I0107032
JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
SURAKARTA
2015
DAFTAR ISI
Halaman Judul.......................................................................................................... i
Daftar Isi.................................................................................................................. ii
Bab 1 Pendahuluan ...................................................................................................1
1.1
Latar Belakang ................................................................................................1
1.2
Rumusan Masalah ...........................................................................................2
1.3
Batasan Masalah .............................................................................................3
1.4
Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................................3
1.5
Manfaat Penelitian ..........................................................................................3
Bab 2 Landasan Teori ..............................................................................................4
2.1
Tinjauan Pustaka.............................................................................................4
2.2
Dasar Teori .....................................................................................................4
2.2.1 Model ..................................................................................................4
2.2.2 Estimasi Biaya Konstruksi ..................................................................7
2.2.3 Bangunan Gedung.............................................................................11
2.2.4 Cost Significant Model......................................................................11
2.2.5 Analisis Regresi ................................................................................13
2.2.5.1 Macam-macam Regresi ......................................................13
2.2.5.2 Model Regresi Linier ..........................................................14
2.2.5.3 Syarat Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda ............................17
2.2.5.4 Koefisien Korelasi ..............................................................20
2.2.5.5 Model Determinasi .............................................................21
2.2.5.6 Pengujian Keakuratan Data ................................................22
Bab 3 Metode Penelitian ........................................................................................25
3.1
Persiapan Penelitian ......................................................................................25
3.1.1 Metode Penelitian .............................................................................25
3.1.2 Kajian Literatur .................................................................................26
3.2
Lokasi dan Objek Penelitian .........................................................................26
3.3
Tahapan Penelitian........................................................................................26
3.3.1 Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................26
ii
3.3.2 Analisis Data .....................................................................................27
3.3.2.1 Identifikasi Variabel ...........................................................27
3.3.2.2 Metode Pengolahan Data ....................................................27
3.3.2.3 Pengaruh Time Value ..........................................................28
3.3.2.4 Cost Significant Items .........................................................28
3.3.2.5 Pengujian Data ....................................................................29
3.3.2.6 Pengujian Model .................................................................29
3.3.3. Uji Keakuratan Model ......................................................................29
3.3.5 Kesimpulan dan Saran ......................................................................30
3.4
Diagram Alir Penelitian ................................................................................30
Daftar Pustaka ........................................................................................................ iv
iii
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2012. Modul Diklat Fungsional Statistisi Tingkat Ahli –
Analisis Regresi dan Korelasi. Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan. Badan Pusat
Statistik. Jakarta.
Budiputra, Andreas Setiawan. 2011. Cost Estimation with Cost Significant Model
Especially for Office Building Project. Skripsi. Teknik Sipil Universitas
Atma Jaya. Yogyakarta.
Cahyono, Tri. 2006. Uji Normalitas. Materi Kuliah. Politeknik Kesehatan.
Semarang.
Dipohusodo, Istimawan. 1995. Manajemen Proyek dan Konstruksi Jilid 1.
Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Dipohusodo, Istimawan. 1996. Manajemen Proyek dan Konstruksi Jilid 2.
Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Draper, Norman Richard dan Smith, Harry. 1998. Applied Analysis Regression.
3rd Edition. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Hajek, Victor G. 1994. Manajemen Proyek Perekayasaan. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Heinich, R., Molenda, M., dan Russel, J.D. 1996. Instructional Technology for
Teaching and Learning: Designing Instruction, Integrating Computers and
Using Media. 3rd Edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ.: Merril Prentice Hall.
Indrawan, Gede Sony. 2011. Estimasi Biaya Pemeliharaan Jalan dengan ”Cost
Significant Model” Studi Kasus Pemeliharaan Jalan Kabupaten di
Kabupaten Jembrana. Tesis. Teknik Sipil Universitas Udayana. Denpasar.
Mardana, Ari Andri. 2012. Model Estimasi Biaya Konstruksi Pengembangan
Pasar Tradisional Daerah Surakarta dan Sekitarnya. Skripsi. Teknik Sipil
Universitas Sebelas Maret. Surakarta.
iv
Matondang, Zulkifli. 2012. Uji Homogenitas Varians Data. Materi Kuliah.
Fakultas Teknik. Universitas Negeri Medan. Medan.
Poh, Paul S.H. dan Horner, R. Malcolm W. 1995. “Cost-significant Modelling Its Potential for Use in South-east Asia”, Engineering, Construction and
Architectural Management. Vol. 2 Iss: 2. pp.121 – 139.
Soeharto, Imam. 1995. Manajemen Proyek dari Konseptual Sampai Operasional.
Jakarta: Erlangga.
Sugiarti, Rina. Analisis Regresi dan Korelasi Sederhana. Materi Kuliah. Fakultas
Ekonomi Universitas Gunadarma. Depok.
Wasito, Hermawan. 1995. Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian. Jakarta: Gramedia.
v
DENGAN COST SIGNIFICANT MODEL
Studi Kasus Proyek Lanjutan Pembangunan Gedung Di Universitas Sebelas Maret
Surakarta
SKRIPSI
Disusun Sebagai Salah Satu Syarat Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana
Pada Jurusan Teknik Sipil Fakultas Teknik
Universitas Sebelas Maret Surakarta
Disusun oleh :
AHMAD MUALI
I0107032
JURUSAN TEKNIK SIPIL FAKULTAS TEKNIK
UNIVERSITAS SEBELAS MARET
SURAKARTA
2015
DAFTAR ISI
Halaman Judul.......................................................................................................... i
Daftar Isi.................................................................................................................. ii
Bab 1 Pendahuluan ...................................................................................................1
1.1
Latar Belakang ................................................................................................1
1.2
Rumusan Masalah ...........................................................................................2
1.3
Batasan Masalah .............................................................................................3
1.4
Tujuan Penelitian ............................................................................................3
1.5
Manfaat Penelitian ..........................................................................................3
Bab 2 Landasan Teori ..............................................................................................4
2.1
Tinjauan Pustaka.............................................................................................4
2.2
Dasar Teori .....................................................................................................4
2.2.1 Model ..................................................................................................4
2.2.2 Estimasi Biaya Konstruksi ..................................................................7
2.2.3 Bangunan Gedung.............................................................................11
2.2.4 Cost Significant Model......................................................................11
2.2.5 Analisis Regresi ................................................................................13
2.2.5.1 Macam-macam Regresi ......................................................13
2.2.5.2 Model Regresi Linier ..........................................................14
2.2.5.3 Syarat Analisis Regresi Linier Berganda ............................17
2.2.5.4 Koefisien Korelasi ..............................................................20
2.2.5.5 Model Determinasi .............................................................21
2.2.5.6 Pengujian Keakuratan Data ................................................22
Bab 3 Metode Penelitian ........................................................................................25
3.1
Persiapan Penelitian ......................................................................................25
3.1.1 Metode Penelitian .............................................................................25
3.1.2 Kajian Literatur .................................................................................26
3.2
Lokasi dan Objek Penelitian .........................................................................26
3.3
Tahapan Penelitian........................................................................................26
3.3.1 Pengumpulan Data ............................................................................26
ii
3.3.2 Analisis Data .....................................................................................27
3.3.2.1 Identifikasi Variabel ...........................................................27
3.3.2.2 Metode Pengolahan Data ....................................................27
3.3.2.3 Pengaruh Time Value ..........................................................28
3.3.2.4 Cost Significant Items .........................................................28
3.3.2.5 Pengujian Data ....................................................................29
3.3.2.6 Pengujian Model .................................................................29
3.3.3. Uji Keakuratan Model ......................................................................29
3.3.5 Kesimpulan dan Saran ......................................................................30
3.4
Diagram Alir Penelitian ................................................................................30
Daftar Pustaka ........................................................................................................ iv
iii
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
Badan Pusat Statistik. 2012. Modul Diklat Fungsional Statistisi Tingkat Ahli –
Analisis Regresi dan Korelasi. Pusat Pendidikan dan Pelatihan. Badan Pusat
Statistik. Jakarta.
Budiputra, Andreas Setiawan. 2011. Cost Estimation with Cost Significant Model
Especially for Office Building Project. Skripsi. Teknik Sipil Universitas
Atma Jaya. Yogyakarta.
Cahyono, Tri. 2006. Uji Normalitas. Materi Kuliah. Politeknik Kesehatan.
Semarang.
Dipohusodo, Istimawan. 1995. Manajemen Proyek dan Konstruksi Jilid 1.
Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Dipohusodo, Istimawan. 1996. Manajemen Proyek dan Konstruksi Jilid 2.
Yogyakarta: Kanisius.
Draper, Norman Richard dan Smith, Harry. 1998. Applied Analysis Regression.
3rd Edition. New York: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Hajek, Victor G. 1994. Manajemen Proyek Perekayasaan. Jakarta: Erlangga.
Heinich, R., Molenda, M., dan Russel, J.D. 1996. Instructional Technology for
Teaching and Learning: Designing Instruction, Integrating Computers and
Using Media. 3rd Edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ.: Merril Prentice Hall.
Indrawan, Gede Sony. 2011. Estimasi Biaya Pemeliharaan Jalan dengan ”Cost
Significant Model” Studi Kasus Pemeliharaan Jalan Kabupaten di
Kabupaten Jembrana. Tesis. Teknik Sipil Universitas Udayana. Denpasar.
Mardana, Ari Andri. 2012. Model Estimasi Biaya Konstruksi Pengembangan
Pasar Tradisional Daerah Surakarta dan Sekitarnya. Skripsi. Teknik Sipil
Universitas Sebelas Maret. Surakarta.
iv
Matondang, Zulkifli. 2012. Uji Homogenitas Varians Data. Materi Kuliah.
Fakultas Teknik. Universitas Negeri Medan. Medan.
Poh, Paul S.H. dan Horner, R. Malcolm W. 1995. “Cost-significant Modelling Its Potential for Use in South-east Asia”, Engineering, Construction and
Architectural Management. Vol. 2 Iss: 2. pp.121 – 139.
Soeharto, Imam. 1995. Manajemen Proyek dari Konseptual Sampai Operasional.
Jakarta: Erlangga.
Sugiarti, Rina. Analisis Regresi dan Korelasi Sederhana. Materi Kuliah. Fakultas
Ekonomi Universitas Gunadarma. Depok.
Wasito, Hermawan. 1995. Pengantar Metodologi Penelitian. Jakarta: Gramedia.
v