Pengaruh Penambahan Nilon Murni Pada Nilon Daur Ulang Terhadap Kekerasan Permukaan Basis Gigi Tiruan Nilon Termoplastik
DAFTAR PUSTAKA
1. Fernatubun C, Pangemanan D, Worwor V. Gambaran kerusakan gigi penyagga
pada pengguna gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan dikelurahan batu kota. E-Journal.
2015; 3(1): 89
2. Naini A. Perbedaan stabilitas warna bahan basis gigi tiruan resin akrilik dengan
resin nilon termoplastis terhadap penyerapan cairan. J.K.G Unej. 2012; 9 (1) : 2832
3. Setiawan R.Penatalaksanaan relining pada gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan (GTSL).
Jurnal Ilmiah WIDYA.Mei-Juni 2013; 1 (1) : 60-64
4. Shah J, Bulbule N, Kulkarni S, Shah R, Kakade D. Comparative evolution of
sorption, solubility and microhardness of heat cure polymethylmethacrylate denture
base resin &n flexible denture base resin. J of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
2014; 8(8): 9-12
5. Ismiyati T, Saleh S. Pengaruh penambahan fluor pada resin akrilik terhadap
kekerasan basis gigi tiruan sebagian. Maj Ked Gi. 2011 ; 18 (1) : 113-116
Universitas Sumatera Utara
6. Manappallil JJ. Basic Dental Materials. 2nd ed. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers
Medical Publisher, 2003: 100- 101
7. Kohli S, Bhatia S. Poliamides in dentistry. Int J of Scientific Study. 2013; 1 (1) : 2024
8. Vojdani M, Giti R.Polyamide as a denture base material : a literature review. J
Dent. 2015; 16(1) :1-9
9. Sundari I, Sofya P, Hanifa M. Studi kekuatan fleksural antara resin akrilik heat
cured dan termoplastik nilon setelah direndam dalam minuman kopi uleekareng
(Coffearobusta). J Syiah Kuala Dent Soc. 2016; 1(1) : 51-58
10. Dahlan H. Pengaruh variasi beban indentor microhardness tester terhadap akurasi
data uji kekerasan material. URANIA. 2000: 51-55
11. Simunek A, Vacar J. Hardness of covalent and ionic crystals:first-prinsiple
calculation. The american physical society 2006 :1-4
12. Rajaee N, Vojdani M, Adibi S. Effect of food simulating angents on the flexural
stregth and surface hardness of denture base acrylic resins. OHDM. 2014;
13(4):1041-1046
13. Stern M.N. Flexible partials:aesthetic retention for the removable dental
prosthesis.Dental Practice 2007: 28
14. Gladstone S, Sudeep S, Arun KG. An evaluation of the hardness of flexible denture
base resins. E-Journal. 2012; 1(3): 1-8
15. Duyumus Z, Ozdogan A, Ulu H, Ozbayram O. Evaluation the vickers hardness of
denture base materials. J Stomatology. 2016; 6 : 114-119
16. Singh K, Gupta N. Injection Molding Technique for Fabrication of Flexible
Prosthesis from Flexible Thermoplastic Denture Base Materials. World J of
Dentistry 2012; 3(4): 303-307
17. Suarno UB. Berbagai metode konversi sampai plastik menjadi bahan bakar minyak.
Jurnal Teknik. April 2013; 3(1) : 32-40
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18. Meybadi FT, et al. Melt spinning of rused nylon 6: sructure and physical properties
of as-spun,drawn, and textured filaments. J of Textile Institute. 2010; 101(6): 527537
19. Achilias D.S, dkk. Recent Advances in the Chemichal Recycling of polymers (PP,
PS, LDPE, HDPE, PVC, PC, Nylon, PMMA). Laboratory of Organic Chemical
Technology Department of Chemistry Aristotle University 2012 : 3-5
20. Peydro MA, Juarez D, Selles MA, Parres F. Study of mechanical behaviour of
reprocessing polyamide. J Technological Engineering.2011; 20(10); 4124-4127
21. Aldini I. Pengaruh penambahan nilon termoplastik murni ke dalam nilon daur
ulang terhadap kekuatan impak basis gigi tiruan nilon termoplastik. Medan. FKG
USU. Skripsi, 2016.
22. Angeline. Pengaruh penambahan nilon termoplastik murni ke dalam nilon daur
ulang terhadap penyerapan air basis gigi tiruan nilon termoplastik. Medan. FKG
USU. Skripsi, 2016.
23. Gupta R, et al. Prosthodontic Rehabilitation - Past, present and future. Anuals of
Prosth and Restorative Dentistry. 2016 : 2 (1); 21-25
24. Khindria SK, Mittal S, Sukhija U. Evolution of denture base materials. The J of
Indian Prosthodontic Society. 2009; 9(2): 64-69
25. Carr AB, Browman DT. McCracken’s Removable Partial Prosthodontics. 12th ed.
Canada: Elsevier, 2011: 103-107
26. Bolender Z. Prosthodontic Treatment for edentoulous patiens.12
th
ed. 2003.
Mosby.191
27. Nallaswamy D. Textbook of Prosthodontich. 4th ed. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers
Medical Publisher, 2007: 439
28. Fueki et al. Clinical application of removable partial dentures using thermoplastic
resin. Part II: Material properties and clinical features of non-metal clasp denture.
J of Prosthodontic 2014; 71-84
29. Nandal S, Ghalaut P, Shekhawat H, Gulati M. New era in denture base resins: a
review. DJAS. 2013.136-143
Universitas Sumatera Utara
30. Meda Negrutiu et al. Thermoplastic resins for flexible framework removeable
partial dentures. TMJ 2005; 55(3) : 295-299
31. Kutsch K, Withehouse J, Schermerhorm, Bowers R. The evolution and
advancement of dental termoplastic. Dental town magazine. 2003. 52-54
32. Vivek Raul, Soni R. Denture base materials some relevant properties and their
determinations. Int J of dent and oral health. 2015.1(4)
33. Sharma A, Shashidhara HS. A review: Flexible removable partial dentures. IOSR J
of Dent and Medical Sciences 2014; 13(12): 58-62.
34. Thakral GK, Himanshu A, Bhupinder Y, dkk. Flexible partial dentures - a hope for
the Challenged Mouth. People’s Journal of Scientific Research 2012; 5(2): 55-59
35. Takabayashi Y. Charateristics of denture thermoplasthic resins for non- metal
clasp denture. Dent Mater J 2010; 29(4) : 353-361
36. El-Khodary NM, El-shabrawy SM, El- Naihoum WA. Laboratory evaluation of
newly formulated thermophlastic resin complete denture base materials. IJSR 2016.
5(3); 1815-1821
37. McCabe JF, Walls AWG. Applied dental Materials. 9th ed. London : Blackwell
Munksgaard, 2008 : 110-11
38. Soygun K, Bolayir G, Boztuk A. Mechanical and thermal properties of polyamide
versus reinforced PMMA denture base materials. J Adv Prosthodont 2013; 5(2):
153-160.
39. B. Aydemir, S.Salman. The adventages of new generation hardness measurment
methods. Int Quality Conference 2011: 337-343
40. Hilgenberg SP, Orellana-Jimenez EE, Sepulveda-Navarro WF, Arana-Correa BE,
Alves DCT, Campanha NH. Evaluation of surface physical properties of acrylic
resins for provisional prosthesis. Mat Res 2008; 11(3): 257-60.
41. Goncalves TS, Spohr AM, Souza RM, Menezes LM. Surface roughness of auto
polymerized acrylic resin according to different manipulation and polishing
methods. Angle Orthodontist 2008; 78(5): 931-4.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
42. Anusavice KJ. Phillip’s Science of Dental Materials. 11th ed. Florida: Elsevier,
2003: 104,107
43. Zortuk M, Kilic K, Uzun G, Ozurk A,Kesim B. The effect of different fiber
concentrations on the surface roughness of provisional crown and fixed partial
denture resin. European Journal Dentistry 2008. 2 ;185-190
44. Gordon E. Hardness test. Indentec 2012. http://www.gordonenglan.co.uk/
45. Tawiah PO, Andoh PY, Agyei AA, Nyarko F. Charaterization of recycled plastics
for structural applications. IJST 2016.5 (6); 259-267
46. L Dulebova, F Greskovic. Influence of regrid on properties of plastic procedured by
injection moulding. Materials engineering. 2011. 44-48
47. Ming DWS. An experimental study of nylon recycling and its modification using
halogen based metal halides. Dissertation. Bandar Seri Iskandar : Universiti
Teknologi PETRONAS,2013: 4-10
48. Salem SM,Letteiri P,Baeyens J. Recycling and recovery routes of plastic solid waste
(PSW): A review. Elsevier 2009; 29 : 2625-43.
49. Brems A, Baeyens J, Dewil R. Recycling and recovery of post-consumer plastic
solid waste in a european context. Thermal Science. 2012; 16(3) :669-684
50. Hopwell J,Dvorak R & Kosior E. Plastic rescyling: challenges and opportunities.
Phil. Trans. R. Soc,2009;364:2115-26.
51. Saiter JM, Sreekumar PA, Youssef B. Different ways for re-using polymer based
wastes. The example of works done in european countries. Recent Developments in
Polymer Recycling 2011. 268-269.
52. Wienaah MM. Sustainable plastic waste management- a case of accra,ghana. TRI
TA-LWR. Thesis. 2007.
53. Herman F Mark. Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology. John Wiley &
Sons Inc 2014: 307-28
54. Kalata E et al. Christallity of polyamide-6 matrix in glass fibre/ polyamide-6
composites manufactured from hybrid yarns. Fibres and textiles in eastern europe.
2004.12(3);64
Universitas Sumatera Utara
55. Soja J, Miskolczi N. Degradation of Reinfoced and unreinforced waste polyamides
during mechanical recycling. Hungarian Journal Of Industry and Chemistry
Veszprem. 2013. 41(2); 131-136
56. Hua Su K, Horng Lin J, Ching Lin C. Influence of reprosesing on the mechanichal
properties and structure of polyamied 6. Journal of Materials Processing Techology.
2007. 532-538
57. Mchee
D.
Common
problems
in
microhardness
testing
(1 Mei 2014)
58. Dutta SS. Water absorption and dielectric properties of Epoxy insulation.
Norwegian University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Electrical Power
Engineering. 2008: 21.
59. Goitisolo I, Jose´ I, Eguiaza´ bal, Jon Naza´ bal. Effects of reprocessing on the
structure and properties of polyamide 6 nanocomposites.. Journal Elseiver 2008
:1752.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
1. Fernatubun C, Pangemanan D, Worwor V. Gambaran kerusakan gigi penyagga
pada pengguna gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan dikelurahan batu kota. E-Journal.
2015; 3(1): 89
2. Naini A. Perbedaan stabilitas warna bahan basis gigi tiruan resin akrilik dengan
resin nilon termoplastis terhadap penyerapan cairan. J.K.G Unej. 2012; 9 (1) : 2832
3. Setiawan R.Penatalaksanaan relining pada gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan (GTSL).
Jurnal Ilmiah WIDYA.Mei-Juni 2013; 1 (1) : 60-64
4. Shah J, Bulbule N, Kulkarni S, Shah R, Kakade D. Comparative evolution of
sorption, solubility and microhardness of heat cure polymethylmethacrylate denture
base resin &n flexible denture base resin. J of Clinical and Diagnostic Research
2014; 8(8): 9-12
5. Ismiyati T, Saleh S. Pengaruh penambahan fluor pada resin akrilik terhadap
kekerasan basis gigi tiruan sebagian. Maj Ked Gi. 2011 ; 18 (1) : 113-116
Universitas Sumatera Utara
6. Manappallil JJ. Basic Dental Materials. 2nd ed. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers
Medical Publisher, 2003: 100- 101
7. Kohli S, Bhatia S. Poliamides in dentistry. Int J of Scientific Study. 2013; 1 (1) : 2024
8. Vojdani M, Giti R.Polyamide as a denture base material : a literature review. J
Dent. 2015; 16(1) :1-9
9. Sundari I, Sofya P, Hanifa M. Studi kekuatan fleksural antara resin akrilik heat
cured dan termoplastik nilon setelah direndam dalam minuman kopi uleekareng
(Coffearobusta). J Syiah Kuala Dent Soc. 2016; 1(1) : 51-58
10. Dahlan H. Pengaruh variasi beban indentor microhardness tester terhadap akurasi
data uji kekerasan material. URANIA. 2000: 51-55
11. Simunek A, Vacar J. Hardness of covalent and ionic crystals:first-prinsiple
calculation. The american physical society 2006 :1-4
12. Rajaee N, Vojdani M, Adibi S. Effect of food simulating angents on the flexural
stregth and surface hardness of denture base acrylic resins. OHDM. 2014;
13(4):1041-1046
13. Stern M.N. Flexible partials:aesthetic retention for the removable dental
prosthesis.Dental Practice 2007: 28
14. Gladstone S, Sudeep S, Arun KG. An evaluation of the hardness of flexible denture
base resins. E-Journal. 2012; 1(3): 1-8
15. Duyumus Z, Ozdogan A, Ulu H, Ozbayram O. Evaluation the vickers hardness of
denture base materials. J Stomatology. 2016; 6 : 114-119
16. Singh K, Gupta N. Injection Molding Technique for Fabrication of Flexible
Prosthesis from Flexible Thermoplastic Denture Base Materials. World J of
Dentistry 2012; 3(4): 303-307
17. Suarno UB. Berbagai metode konversi sampai plastik menjadi bahan bakar minyak.
Jurnal Teknik. April 2013; 3(1) : 32-40
Universitas Sumatera Utara
18. Meybadi FT, et al. Melt spinning of rused nylon 6: sructure and physical properties
of as-spun,drawn, and textured filaments. J of Textile Institute. 2010; 101(6): 527537
19. Achilias D.S, dkk. Recent Advances in the Chemichal Recycling of polymers (PP,
PS, LDPE, HDPE, PVC, PC, Nylon, PMMA). Laboratory of Organic Chemical
Technology Department of Chemistry Aristotle University 2012 : 3-5
20. Peydro MA, Juarez D, Selles MA, Parres F. Study of mechanical behaviour of
reprocessing polyamide. J Technological Engineering.2011; 20(10); 4124-4127
21. Aldini I. Pengaruh penambahan nilon termoplastik murni ke dalam nilon daur
ulang terhadap kekuatan impak basis gigi tiruan nilon termoplastik. Medan. FKG
USU. Skripsi, 2016.
22. Angeline. Pengaruh penambahan nilon termoplastik murni ke dalam nilon daur
ulang terhadap penyerapan air basis gigi tiruan nilon termoplastik. Medan. FKG
USU. Skripsi, 2016.
23. Gupta R, et al. Prosthodontic Rehabilitation - Past, present and future. Anuals of
Prosth and Restorative Dentistry. 2016 : 2 (1); 21-25
24. Khindria SK, Mittal S, Sukhija U. Evolution of denture base materials. The J of
Indian Prosthodontic Society. 2009; 9(2): 64-69
25. Carr AB, Browman DT. McCracken’s Removable Partial Prosthodontics. 12th ed.
Canada: Elsevier, 2011: 103-107
26. Bolender Z. Prosthodontic Treatment for edentoulous patiens.12
th
ed. 2003.
Mosby.191
27. Nallaswamy D. Textbook of Prosthodontich. 4th ed. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers
Medical Publisher, 2007: 439
28. Fueki et al. Clinical application of removable partial dentures using thermoplastic
resin. Part II: Material properties and clinical features of non-metal clasp denture.
J of Prosthodontic 2014; 71-84
29. Nandal S, Ghalaut P, Shekhawat H, Gulati M. New era in denture base resins: a
review. DJAS. 2013.136-143
Universitas Sumatera Utara
30. Meda Negrutiu et al. Thermoplastic resins for flexible framework removeable
partial dentures. TMJ 2005; 55(3) : 295-299
31. Kutsch K, Withehouse J, Schermerhorm, Bowers R. The evolution and
advancement of dental termoplastic. Dental town magazine. 2003. 52-54
32. Vivek Raul, Soni R. Denture base materials some relevant properties and their
determinations. Int J of dent and oral health. 2015.1(4)
33. Sharma A, Shashidhara HS. A review: Flexible removable partial dentures. IOSR J
of Dent and Medical Sciences 2014; 13(12): 58-62.
34. Thakral GK, Himanshu A, Bhupinder Y, dkk. Flexible partial dentures - a hope for
the Challenged Mouth. People’s Journal of Scientific Research 2012; 5(2): 55-59
35. Takabayashi Y. Charateristics of denture thermoplasthic resins for non- metal
clasp denture. Dent Mater J 2010; 29(4) : 353-361
36. El-Khodary NM, El-shabrawy SM, El- Naihoum WA. Laboratory evaluation of
newly formulated thermophlastic resin complete denture base materials. IJSR 2016.
5(3); 1815-1821
37. McCabe JF, Walls AWG. Applied dental Materials. 9th ed. London : Blackwell
Munksgaard, 2008 : 110-11
38. Soygun K, Bolayir G, Boztuk A. Mechanical and thermal properties of polyamide
versus reinforced PMMA denture base materials. J Adv Prosthodont 2013; 5(2):
153-160.
39. B. Aydemir, S.Salman. The adventages of new generation hardness measurment
methods. Int Quality Conference 2011: 337-343
40. Hilgenberg SP, Orellana-Jimenez EE, Sepulveda-Navarro WF, Arana-Correa BE,
Alves DCT, Campanha NH. Evaluation of surface physical properties of acrylic
resins for provisional prosthesis. Mat Res 2008; 11(3): 257-60.
41. Goncalves TS, Spohr AM, Souza RM, Menezes LM. Surface roughness of auto
polymerized acrylic resin according to different manipulation and polishing
methods. Angle Orthodontist 2008; 78(5): 931-4.
Universitas Sumatera Utara
42. Anusavice KJ. Phillip’s Science of Dental Materials. 11th ed. Florida: Elsevier,
2003: 104,107
43. Zortuk M, Kilic K, Uzun G, Ozurk A,Kesim B. The effect of different fiber
concentrations on the surface roughness of provisional crown and fixed partial
denture resin. European Journal Dentistry 2008. 2 ;185-190
44. Gordon E. Hardness test. Indentec 2012. http://www.gordonenglan.co.uk/
45. Tawiah PO, Andoh PY, Agyei AA, Nyarko F. Charaterization of recycled plastics
for structural applications. IJST 2016.5 (6); 259-267
46. L Dulebova, F Greskovic. Influence of regrid on properties of plastic procedured by
injection moulding. Materials engineering. 2011. 44-48
47. Ming DWS. An experimental study of nylon recycling and its modification using
halogen based metal halides. Dissertation. Bandar Seri Iskandar : Universiti
Teknologi PETRONAS,2013: 4-10
48. Salem SM,Letteiri P,Baeyens J. Recycling and recovery routes of plastic solid waste
(PSW): A review. Elsevier 2009; 29 : 2625-43.
49. Brems A, Baeyens J, Dewil R. Recycling and recovery of post-consumer plastic
solid waste in a european context. Thermal Science. 2012; 16(3) :669-684
50. Hopwell J,Dvorak R & Kosior E. Plastic rescyling: challenges and opportunities.
Phil. Trans. R. Soc,2009;364:2115-26.
51. Saiter JM, Sreekumar PA, Youssef B. Different ways for re-using polymer based
wastes. The example of works done in european countries. Recent Developments in
Polymer Recycling 2011. 268-269.
52. Wienaah MM. Sustainable plastic waste management- a case of accra,ghana. TRI
TA-LWR. Thesis. 2007.
53. Herman F Mark. Encyclopedia of polymer science and technology. John Wiley &
Sons Inc 2014: 307-28
54. Kalata E et al. Christallity of polyamide-6 matrix in glass fibre/ polyamide-6
composites manufactured from hybrid yarns. Fibres and textiles in eastern europe.
2004.12(3);64
Universitas Sumatera Utara
55. Soja J, Miskolczi N. Degradation of Reinfoced and unreinforced waste polyamides
during mechanical recycling. Hungarian Journal Of Industry and Chemistry
Veszprem. 2013. 41(2); 131-136
56. Hua Su K, Horng Lin J, Ching Lin C. Influence of reprosesing on the mechanichal
properties and structure of polyamied 6. Journal of Materials Processing Techology.
2007. 532-538
57. Mchee
D.
Common
problems
in
microhardness
testing
(1 Mei 2014)
58. Dutta SS. Water absorption and dielectric properties of Epoxy insulation.
Norwegian University of Science and TechnologyDepartment of Electrical Power
Engineering. 2008: 21.
59. Goitisolo I, Jose´ I, Eguiaza´ bal, Jon Naza´ bal. Effects of reprocessing on the
structure and properties of polyamide 6 nanocomposites.. Journal Elseiver 2008
:1752.
Universitas Sumatera Utara