Component 1: The Fishery Industry Component 2: Fish Processing Component 3: The Community Component 4: Health and Sanitation Component 5: Alternative Livelihoods

4 wood that was left to dry but there was no evidence of mangrove wood being used as firewood for fish smoking.

3.0 SURVEY METHODOLOGY

The survey was conducted under 7 componentsthemes in the two communities; Apam and Winneba. The survey assessed issues concerned with the fishing industry, Fish processing, the community, Health and Sanitation and Alternative livelihood in these communities with focus on the fishery industry. The survey took a gender perpective in gathering the data. Questionnaires were designed to facilitate the survey process.

3.1 Details on Survey – Components

The survey was conducted under 7 components as follows

3.1.1 Component 1: The Fishery Industry

This component gathered information on the fishery industry in the communities. It covered the following parameters  The state of the fishery industry  Fishing methods  Fishing logistics  Harvesting capacity  Specie types peculiar to the community  Fish trade and markets

3.1.2 Component 2: Fish Processing

Fish processing is one major occupation for the female population in coastal towns. Apam and Winneba are no exceptions. This component gathered information on the state of fish processing in the communities. The following parameters were covered;  The types of processing activities  The logistics used for processing  Challenges relating to their activities  Storage  Trade and marketing

3.1.3 Component 3: The Community

This focused on the economic and social life style of the people. It provided information on the situation that pertains to the communities.  Economic activities labor, trade and markets, industries  Social culture, religion, belief system  Major organizations working in the community and their interest for the fishery industry  Standards of living  Children 5

3.1.4 Component 4: Health and Sanitation

This component sought to understand the health situations in these communities both on a general scope for the entire community and for the coast. The main areas of concern is the  Sanitation issues at the coast  The behavior of the people in relation to sanitation by observation  Medical centers available  Medical records on high occurring diseases peculiar to these communities

3.1.5 Component 5: Alternative Livelihoods

This component looked at other opportunities that are available to the people apart from fishing and fish procession that will add more value to them or increase their income, such as  Untapped industries  Interests of the people  Value addition

3.1.6 Component 6: Interviews