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WHOM TO ENLIST IN A CLEAN-UP EFFORT
If you elect to use the removal and burial ashore method, a clean-up team will need many people. Of two clean-ups in North Sulawesi, one involved over 250 people, and a
smaller one utilized 120 people. Potential volunteers come from all walks of life, and are united by a commitment to protect Indonesias coral reefs. A clean-up activity can galva-
nize different stakeholders, and create partnerships among diverse groups of people. For the Proyek Pesisir COTs cleanups, the first large scale COTs clean-up involved as many
different stakeholders as possible university students, govemment officials, the local dive community, tourists and villagers.The repeat clean-up concentrated on the villagers, who
then provided the entire work force.
4.1 THE LOCAL COMMUNITY
Dependent on the reef’s health for their livelihoods, local residents are the most important people to involve. Many community members have local knowledge about the
conditions of the reef flats and are proud to share their expertise. They can also provide boats and other gear to help keep the cost down.
4.2 UNIVERSITY FACULTY AND STUDENTS
Students and faculty from the local university, particularly the departments of fish- eries and marine science or biology, are also logical choices. They are easily trained and
enthusiastic about protecting the marine environment. It is a good opportunity for them to experience a positive proactive field activity with tangible results.
24 | Guide for Crown-of-Thorns Clean-Ups
4.3 PRIVATE SECTOR DIVE OPERATORS AND TOURIST RESORTS
This is an activity that many eco-tourists may enjoy; therefore many dive operators are willing to participate, particularly if a clean-up is on a reef frequented by tourists and
important to the survival of their business. Dive tourists demand healthy reefs with plenty of coral and fish. Degraded or dead reefs covered with algae attract few fish and fewer
tourists. Dive operators should supply their own gear, and may be willing to loan gear on the day of the clean-up to other participants who need it.
4.4 GOVERNMENT
Local government officials from village to provincial level may be invited when appro- priate. Inviting them lends an official air to the event, and helps educate some of the deci-
sionmakers and resource managers about threats to the coral reefs. Agencies that may be willing to assist with a clean-up include: Natural Resources Conservation Office, Fisheries
Office, Forestry Office, Environmental Office, Tourism Office, Navy, or Water Police. It may also be appropriate to invite other officials from the provincial, regency, district or
village level, especially the village head kepala desa.
4.5 ENVIRONMENTAL NON-GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATIONS NGOS
United by a passion to maintain and preserve Indonesias coral reefs, environmental NGOs are unique in this mix because they represent a group of people closely allied with
all the other groups. Several NGOs should be encouraged at every clean-up. Alliances and partnerships can make an otherwise difficult clean-up possible. Different
groups can pool their various resources: gear, people, food, technical expertise, financing and media coverage.The mass of people may seem overwhelming, but no matter the size
of the cleanup, it is always helpful to have as many divers and snorkelers in the water as possible, plus people on the beach. Even if the number of volunteers on the clean-up day
exceeds expectations, tasks can be found or shared to provide work for everyone.
