CHAPTER
TITLE PAGE
1.0
INTRODUCTION
1.1 Project Background
1 1.2
Overview of Smart Home for Security System 2
1.2.1 Security System Using GSM Controller
2 1.2.2
Home Appliances Using GSM Controller 3
1.2.3 Security Door Access
3 1.2.4
Automatic Watering System 3
1.3 Problem Statement
4 1.4
Project Objectives 5
1.5 Project Scope
7
2.0 LITERATURE REVIEW
2.1 Previous Research
2.1.1 HF Radio Frequency Monitoring and Surveillance 8
2.1.2 Intelligent Automatic Door Lock
9 2.1.3
Web-Based Visual Intelligence Surveillance and Security System
9 2.1.4
Development of Real-Time Embedded System with Speech Recognition for Smart House
11
2.2 Components Theory
12 2.2.1
Motion Detector 12
2.2.2 Magnetic switch sensor
16 2.2.3
Op-Amplifier LM741 18
2.2.3.1 Description of Op-Amplifier LM 741
18 2.2.3.2
Specification 19
2.2.4 RS232 Serial Port
20 2.2.5
Microcontroller PIC 16F767 22
2.2.5.1 Memory
23 2.2.5.2
Random-Access Memory 23
2.2.5.3 Read-Only Memory
23 2.2.6
Relay 24
2.2.7 Relay Omron MY Model
25 2.2.8
Signal Relay Omron G5V-1 26
2.2.9 Omron Photo Electric Sensor E3Z-D61 2M
27 2.2.10
Programmable Logic Controller Keyence KV 16-DR 28
2.2.11 GSM Modem
31 2.3
Concept of Global System for Mobile Communications 33
2.3.1 Architecture of the GSM Network
34 2.3.2
Mobile Station 35
2.3.3 Base Station Subsystem
35 2.3.4
Network Subsystem 35
2.4 Short Message Service
36
3.0
PROJECT METHODOLOGY
3.1 Project Methodology
38
3.2 Project Planning
41 3.3
Thesis Outline 42
4.0
RESULTS
4.1 Hardware and Software Development
44 4.1.1
Component Sizing 44
4.1.2 Components for Security and Home Appliances
Automation System Using GSM Controller 45
4.1.3 Components for Security Door Access
48 4.1.4
Components for Automatic Watering System 50
4.2 Hardware Development
51 4.2.1
Hardware Development for Security and Home Appliances Automation System Using
GSM Controller 51
4.3 Software Development
54 4.3.1
Automatic Watering System 54
4.3.1.1 Programmable Logic Controller PLC
IO Assignments for Automatic Watering System 54 4.3.1.2
Simulation using KV Builder for Automatic Watering System
55 4.3.1.3
Ladder Diagram of Automatic Watering System 57
4.3.1.4 Mnemonic Code of Automatic Watering System
58
4.3.2 Door Access Code
59 4.3.2.1
Programmable Logic Controller PLC IO Assignments for Door Access Code
59 4.3.2.2
Simulation using KV Builder for Door Access Code
60 4.3.2.3
Ladder Diagram of Door Access Code 62
4.3.2.4 Mnemonic Code of Door Access Code
63 4.3
AT Command Protocol 64
4.3.1 Sending SMS Messages
64 4.3.2
Receiving SMS Messages and Reading SMS Messages from Message Storage
64 4.3.3
Select Message Service +CSMS 65
4.3.4 New Message Acknowledgement +CNMA
65 4.3.5
Save Settings +CSAS 65
4.3.6 Preferred Message Format +CMGF
66 4.3.7
Read Message +CMGR 66
4.3.8 Send Message +CMGS
66 4.3.9
List Message +CMGL 67
4.3.10 Write Message to Memory +CMGW
68 4.3.11
Delete Message +CMGD 68
4.4 Hyper Terminal Settings and Protocol
69 4.5
Discussion with Engineering Company 72
4.6 Expected Result
72
5.0
DISCUSSION
5.1
Project Significances 73
5.1.1 Significance to University
73 5.1.2
Significance to Industry 73
5.1.3 Significance to myself
73 5.2
Benefits of the Smart Home 74
5.2.1 Convenience at your finger tip
74 5.2.2
Safety and intelligent security 74
5.2.3 User friendly
74 5.3
Analysis on the effectiveness of using the Short Message Services SMS
75 5.3.1
Advantages of SMS 75
5.3.2 SMS Criticism
76 5.3.3
Alternatives to SMS 76
5.4 Comparison between the relevant systems for Smart
Home System. 77
6.0 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION
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