ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (“FAS”) AND AUSTRALIAN FAS
ACCOUNTING STANDARDS (“FAS”) AND AUSTRALIAN FAS
Laporan keuangan konsolidasian interim disusun The interim consolidated financial statements are berdasarkan SAK di Indonesia yang dalam hal-hal
prepared based on Indonesian FAS which, to some tertentu berbeda dengan SAK di Australia. Efektif
extent, differ from those in Australia (“Australian sejak tanggal 1 Januari 2005, Australia telah
FAS”). Effective from January 1, 2005, Australia has menerapkan SAK Australia. Perbedaan yang
implemented Australian FAS. Significant differences signifikan antara SAK di Indonesia dan SAK di
between Indonesian FAS and Australian FAS which Australia yang relevan dengan Grup dijelaskan
relevant to the Group are explained as follows: sebagai berikut:
a) Indonesian FAS do not allow amortisation of amortisasi hak atas tanah kecuali dalam kondisi
a) SAK di Indonesia tidak memperkenankan
land-rights, with several exceptions under tertentu. Pengecualian tersebut dalam hal
circumstances. These certain terdapat penurunan kualitas tanah, pemakaian
certain
circumstances relate to the impairment of the tanah di daerah terpencil yang bersifat sementara
quality of land, temporary use of land in remote dan prediksi manajemen atas kepastian
areas and management’s assessment that it is perpanjangan hak kemungkinan besar tidak
unlikely to obtain renewal of the land rights. diperoleh.
Berdasarkan SAK di Australia, hak atas tanah Under Australian FAS, land rights are assessed ditelaah apabila risiko dan hasil yang terkait
if the risks and rewards incidental to the dengan kepemilikan tanah secara substansi telah
ownership of the land are substantially ditransfer dari lessor kepada lessee dan dapat
transferred by the lessor to the lessee and diklasifikasikan sebagai sewa pembiayaan. SAK
would be classified as a capital lease. di Australia mengharuskan hak atas tanah yang
Australian FAS require land rights that are valid memiliki jangka waktu tertentu, walaupun dapat
only for certain periods, although they could be diperpanjang, harus diamortisasi selama jangka
extended, to be amortised over the lease term waktu hak atas tanah.
of the land rights.
b) From January 1, 2011, there is no difference perbedaan antara SAK di Indonesia dan Australia
b) Sejak tanggal 1 Januari 2011, tidak ada
between Indonesian and Australian FAS in terkait hal berikut. Sebelum 1 Januari 2011, SAK
relation to the below. Prior to January 1, 2011, di Indonesia memperbolehkan amortisasi goodwill
Indonesian FAS allowed goodwill amortisation dan pengakuan goodwill negatif. Jika imbalan
and the recognition of negative goodwill. If the yang dialihkan lebih rendah daripada nilai wajar
cost of acquisition is less than the fair value of aset neto teridentifikasi entitas yang diakuisisi,
the net assets of the subsidiary acquired, the nilai wajar dari aset nonmoneter dikurangkan
fair value on non-monetary assets should be secara proporsional sampai selisih tereliminasi.
reduced proportionately until the difference is Jika tidak tereliminasi penuh, sisa selisih diakui
eliminated. If it is not possible to completely sebagai goodwill negatif dan diperlakukan
eliminate the difference by reducing the fair sebagai penghasilan yang ditangguhkan dan
value of non-monetary assets, the remaining diamortisasi selama periode tertentu. Sejak 1
difference is recognised as a negative goodwill Januari 2011, SAK di Indonesia tidak lagi
and treated as deferred income and amortised mengizinkan
over a certain period. From January 1, 2011, mengharuskan goodwill negatif yang berasal dari
Indonesian FAS no longer permits amortisation kombinasi bisnis lalu dihentikan pengakuannya
of goodwill and requires negative goodwill from dengan melakukan penyesuaian terhadap saldo
prior business combinations to be derecognised laba awal tanggal 1 Januari 2011.
by making an adjustment to the opening retained earnings as at January 1, 2011.
38. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCES STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN (“SAK”) DI
38. IKHTISAR PERBEDAAN SIGNIFIKAN ANTARA
INDONESIAN FINANCIAL INDONESIA DAN DI AUSTRALIA (lanjutan)
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