Object of the Study Types of the Data Roles of the Researcher

44

CHAPTER III METHOD OF INVESTIGATION

The third chapter focuses in methodology that is used in the final project. There are six subchapters in this chapter. The first subchapter is the object of the study, the second subchapter is role of researcher, the third is type of data, the forth is procedure of collecting the data, the fifth is the procedure of analyzing the data, and the last subchapter is techniques of analyzing the data.

3.1 Object of the Study

After a long period of consideration to determine the kind of analysis which kind of object to be analyzed, I finally made a decision of choosing the poems by Philip Larkin to be analyzed. I select Larkin’s poem entitled Aubade was the perfect representation on one of the recent societal problems which is natural, and so, in order to have the best review about all the conditions and also aspects which were influencing the poem production process, I will use the new criticism in literature point of view. To complete the study in this final project proposal I will apply the textual approach. The object of this study in this analysis is Philip Larkin’s poem entitled Aubade which is published in 1980. In this analysis I take the original poem text as source of the data. 45

3.2 Types of the Data

The type of the data in this final project is descriptive qualitative study. I used one poem of Aubade by Philip Larkin to look at the way of a man in appreciating the fear of death towards atheism point of view and finding the depiction of atheism in Aubade poem by Philip Larkin. Since the object of this final project is a poem, there are some stanzas in each poem. The data will be in form of description and identification of the text of the poem itself.

3.3 Roles of the Researcher

In this analysis the researcher has two main roles. They are as follows: 3.3.1 The data collector In order to complete this study I collect the data of Aubade poem by Philip Larkin. I get the data from many sources. First, I get the data from the text of the poem itself. Second, I get the data from the books which are related to the subject matter. The last I collect the data by browsing through the internet. 3.3.2 The data analyst After getting the data, I will analyze them then take the essence of the data. I will group the several data based on the classification. I also reduce the data that I get from the sources in order to make me easy in analyzing them.

3.4. Procedures of Collecting the Data