PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN PERSERO PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS As of June 30, 2017 and For the Six Months Period Then Ended unaudited
Figures in tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated
30
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued u. Financial instruments continued
v. Fair value of financial instruments continued For financial instruments not traded in an active market, the fair value is determined using
appropriate valuation techniques. Such techniques may include using recent arm’s length
market transactions, reference to the current fair value of another instrument that is substantially the same, a discounted cash flow analysis or other valuation models.
An analysis of fair values of financial instruments and further details as to how they are measured are provided in Note 37.
v. Impairment of financial assets The Group assesses the impairment of financial assets if there is objective evidence that a loss
event has a negative impact on the estimated future cash flows of the financial assets. Impairment is recognized when the loss can be reliably estimated. Losses expected as a result
of future events, no matter how likely, are not recognized. For financial assets carried at amortized cost, the Group first assesses whether impairment
exists individually for financial assets that are individually significant, or collectively for financial assets that are not individually significant. If the Group determines that no objective evidence
of impairment exists for an individually assessed financial asset, whether significant or not, it includes the asset in a group of financial assets with similar credit risk characteristics and
collectively assesses them for impairment. Assets that are individually assessed for impairment and for which an impairment loss is, or continues to be, recognized are not included in the
collective assessment of impairment.
The amount of any impairment loss identified is measured as the difference between the asset’s carrying amount and the present value of estimated future cash flows excluding future
expected credit losses that have not yet been incurred. The present value of the estimated future cash flows is discounted at the financial asset’s original effective interest rate. The
carrying amount of the asset is reduced through the use of an allowance account and the loss is recognized in profit or loss.
For available-for-sale financial assets, the Group assesses at each reporting date whether there is objective evidence that an investment or a group of investments is impaired. When a decline
in the fair value of an available-for-sale financial asset has been recognized in other comprehensive income and there is objective evidence that the asset is impaired, the
cumulative loss that had been recognized in other comprehensive income is recognized in profit or loss as an impairment loss. The amount of the cumulative loss is the difference between the
acquisition cost net of any principal repayment and amortization and current fair value, less any impairment loss on that financial asset previously recognized.
vi. Derecognition of financial instrument The Group derecognizes a financial asset when the contractual rights to the cash flows from
the financial asset expire, or when the Group transfers substantially all the risks and rewards of ownership of the financial asset.
The Group derecognizes a financial liability when the obligation specified in the contract is discharged or cancelled or has expired.
PERUSAHAAN PERSEROAN PERSERO PT TELEKOMUNIKASI INDONESIA Tbk AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS As of June 30, 2017 and For the Six Months Period Then Ended unaudited
Figures in tables are expressed in billions of Rupiah, unless otherwise stated
31
2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES continued v. Treasury stock
Reacquired Company shares of stock are accounted for at their reacquisition cost and classified as “Treasury Stock” and presented as a deduction in equity. The cost of treasury stock soldtransferred
is accounted for using the weighted average method. The portion of treasury stock transferred for employee stock ownership program is accounted for at its fair value at grant date. The difference
between the cost and the proceeds from the saletransfer of treasury stock is credited to “Additional Paid-
in Capital”.
w. Dividends
Dividend for distribution to the stockholders is recognized as a liability in the consolidated financial statements in the year in which the dividend is approved by the stockholders. The interim dividend
is recognized as a liability based on the Board of Direct ors’ decision supported by the approval from
the Board of Commissioners.
x. Basic and diluted earnings per share and earnings per ADS
Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing profit for the year attributable to owners of the parent company by the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the year. Income
per ADS is computed by multiplying the basic earnings per share by 100, the number of shares represented by each ADS.
The Company does not have potentially dilutive financial investments.
y. Segment information
The Groups segment information is presented based upon identified operating segments. An operating segment is a component of an entity: a that engages in business activities from which it
may earn revenues and incur expenses including revenues and expenses relating to transactions with other components of the same entity; b whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the
Group’s chief operating decision maker i.e., the Directors, to make decisions about resources to be allocated to the segment and assess its performance; and c for which discrete financial information
is available.
z. Provision
Provisions are recognized when the Group has present obligations legal or constructive arising from past events and it is probable that an outflow of resources embodying economic benefits will
be required to settle the obligations and the amount can be measured reliably.
Provisions for onerous contracts are recognized when the contract becomes onerous for the lower of the cost of fulfilling the contract and any compensation or penalties arising from failure to fulfill
the contract.
aa. Impairment of non-financial assets
At the end of each reporting period, the Group assesses whether there is an indication that an asset may be impaired. If such indication exists, the recoverable amount is estimated for the individual
asset. If it is not possible to estimate the recoverable amount of the individual asset, the Group determines the recoverable amount of the Cash-
Generating Unit “CGU” to which the asset belongs “the asset’s CGU”.
The recoverable amount of an asset either individual asset or CGU is the higher of the asset’s fair value less costs to sell and its value in use “VIU”. Where the carrying amount of the asset exceeds
its recoverable amount, the asset is considered impaired and is written down to its recoverable amount. In assessing the value in use, the estimated net future cash flows are discounted to their
present value using a pre-tax discount rate that reflects current market assessments of the time value of money and the risks specific to the asset.