Identification of Problem Research Problem Objective of the Research Uses of the Research

Students should be given an opportunity to express their ideas and opinions, 4 One of teacher’s major responsibilities is to establish situations likely to promote communications, 5 The teacher acts as an advisor during communicative activities, 6 Students should be given opportunities to develop strategies for interpreting language as it is actually used by native speaking were achieved the student who could more active than the teacher in the classroom interaction. Based on the background of the problem stated above, this research is conducted to analyze the classroom. Thus, the researcher entitles this research: “An Analysis of C lassroom Interaction at the Second Year of SMP 17 Gedong Tataan”

1.2 Identification of Problem

Based on the explaining stated above, there are several problems identified as follows: 1. Students get difficulties to communicate in class. 2. They get difficulties when their teacher asks the question to the students. 3. There are just few responds from the students. 4. They do not have substantial amount of vocabulary in English. 5. Teacher and the students interaction does not run effectively in the class.

1.3 Research Problem

In line with the background stated previously, the writer formulated the problem as follows: 1. How is the process of classroom interaction in English speaking class at the second year of SMP 17 Gedong Tataan? 2. How is the pattern of classroom interaction suggested by Sinclair and Coulthard Initiation-Response-Feedback IRF model in English speaking class at the second year of SMP 17 Gedong Tataan?

1.4 Objective of the Research

By relating to the formulation of the problems, the writer stated the objectives of the research as follows: 1. To investigate the process of classroom interaction in teaching and learning process in English speaking class at second year of SMP 17 Gedong Tataan. 2. To investigate the pattern of classroom interaction suggested by Sinclair and Coulthard Initiation-Response-Feedback IRF model in English speaking class at second year of SMP 17 Gedong Tataan.

1.5 Uses of the Research

The researcher expected the result of this research would be able: 1. Theoretically The result of the research can support the theory of interaction and pattern occurring in the classroom. 2. Practically To the teacher and the students, this study is very useful because they will get much information related to their activities in the classroom, especially in the pattern and the teaching learning activity by using the theoretical principles of classroom interaction suggested by Initiation-Response-Feedback IRF model.

1.6 Scope of the Research

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