Map of the survey area Survey locations

team conducted the Wildeman River survey, where they found the Yaqay-speaking villages of Kotub, Wanggate, Kogo, Rayam, and Wairu II. For the full results of the Wildeman River survey see Kriens and Lebold 2010. 3 Survey area

3.1 Map of the survey area

Below is a map of the survey area. Area Enlarged 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 Kilometers x Digu l R. Digu l R. Bade Amk Yame Meto Yodom Subur Aiwat Asiki Konebi Yeloba Kaisah Waghai Banamepe Ujung Kia Isyaman Ed era R . B am gi R . Ia R . D um ut R . Kia R . November 2001, SIL LakesRivers Roads x Airports Rivers Villages

3.2 Survey locations

Table 2 lists villages that were visited during this survey; included is the language spoken in each village, the population, and the global positioning system GPS coordinates. Table 2. Villages visited Village 8 Sub- district River Languages Population GPS coordinates South East Yodom Edera Lower Digul Yaqay 900 7 °15.190 139 °27.885 Isyaman Edera Lower Digul Central Asmat 575 7 °07.853 139 °22.072 Konebi Edera Bamgi South Awyu 699 7 °01.403 139 °27.868 Yeloba Edera Bamgi South Awyu 261 7 °02.023 139 °27.634 Banamepe Edera Lower Digul South Awyu 249 7 °17.107 139 °33.206 Yame Edera Lower Digul Edera Awyu 221 7 °05.323 139 °50.670 Amk Edera Lower Digul Edera Awyu 323 7 °11.875 139 °58.026 Bhakti Waghai Jair Lower Digul Edera Awyu 264 6 °58.927 140 °06.503 Meto Jair Kia Edera Awyu 449 6 °50.009 140 °09.291 Ujung Kia Mii Jair Kia Edera Awyu Jair Awyu 1,500 6 °41.246 140 °11.553 Subur Terek Jair Lower Digul Jair Awyu Mandobo 350 6 °49.617 140 °17.148 Kaisah Jair Lower Digul Mandobo 279 7 °06.481 140 °07.285 Aiwat Jair Lower Digul Mandobo 200 6 °47.366 140 °19.583 Table 3 lists other significant locations along the route of the survey team, along with GPS coordinates. Table 3. Other significant locations on the survey trip route Significant location GPS coordinates South South Mouth of Ia River 7 °08.494 139 °27.692 Mouth of Mati River 7 °11.655 139 °56.023 Mouth of Kia River 6 °52.619 140 °10.571 Asiki Korindo office 6 °38.859 140 °25.060 Bade airstrip 7 °10.557 139 °35.012 4 Observations The Digul River is one of the main rivers in Merauke regency. The survey team started the trip from Bade, traveled downriver west on the lower Digul River, and then up the Bamgi River. After conducting survey there, the team came back to Bade and continued traveling upstream east on the lower Digul River. The team made a side-trip up the Kia River tributary in Jair subdistrict and then continued up the Digul River, ending in the village of Aiwat. This survey completed the remaining areas of Edera subdistrict, which had been partially surveyed on previous trips in the area. In Jair subdistrict, the survey team visited six villages out of nine in the subdistrict. Following is a general overview of the demographic information and non-linguistic observations the team made during the survey trip. This information will be useful in the future for SIL teams and others who wish to travel to this region to visit, work, or live. Possible community development needs within this area can also be inferred from these observations. The survey team collected the information through observations, through talking with and inquiring of local people in the villages visited, and through a short questionnaire made specifically for the village leaders. See Appendix B for an English translation of the village leader questionnaire that was used during this survey. This questionnaire was utilized with the village leaders in each of the following villages: 8 The village names in parenthesis are the indigeneous names that are used as alternates to the official name used by the government. − The Bamgi River: Yeloba, Konebi. − The Lower Digul River: Yodom, Isyaman, Banamepe, Yame, and Amk. − Jair subdistrict: Kaisah, Bhakti, Subur, Ujung Kia, Meto, and Aiwat.

4.1 Basic demographic information