Neural Cluster Tool Analysis and Discussion

4 RESULT 20 4.1 Introduction of Result 20 4.2 Description of Neural Cluster Tool 20 4.2.1 Working procedure Comparison 1 to 1 20 transformer data set 4.2.2 Working procedure Comparison multi 26 transformer data set 4.3 Descriptions of Self Organizing Map tool 30 4.3.1 Working procedure with variation of 30 neurons size 4.4 Summary of Result 42 5 ANALYSIS AND DISCUSSION 43 5.1 Introduction of Analysis and Discussion 43

5.2 Neural Cluster Tool Analysis and Discussion

43 5.3 Self Organizing Map SOM tool 46 5.4 Verify the result with new data set 51 5.5 Summary of Analysis and Discussion 53 5.5.1 Flow of using Neural Cluster Tool 53 5.5.2 Flow of using Self Organizing Map Tool 54 6 CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 55 6.0 Conclusion 55 6.1 Project Contribution 56 6.2 Recommendation for Future Work 56 REFERENCES 57 APPENDIX A 58 LIST OF TABLES TABLE TITLE PAGE Table 2.1 Data SFRA from transformers 4 Table 3.1 Transformers detail 10 Table 3.2 Numerical Parameter Results using CCF Parameter 11 Table 3.3 Result from comparing 50 to 150 neurons 18 Table 4.1 Summary of result 42 Table 5.1 Data with their representative 48 Table 5.2 Frequency application from SFRA 49 Table 5.3 Result from SOM tool 50 Table 5.4 New data set for verification result 51 Table 6.1 The specification of SFRA transformer according their 55 frequency band LIST OF FIGURE TABLE TITLE PAGE Figure 2.1 Result from SOM. 5 Figure 2.2 Results from SOM. 5 Figure 2.3 Hexagonal lattices. 6 Figure 3.1 Flow chart of the methodology. 9 Figure 3.2 Comparison betweenH1H2 Phase and H2H3 Phase of PPU 12 Kelibang T2 Transformer HV Winding Comparison Figure 3.3 The result from comparison between one on one transformer. 14 Figure 3.4 The result from comparison multiple of transformers. 15 Figure 3.5 The result from 50 to 150 neurons use for generate topographic 16 map. Figure 3.6 NCtool topographic map result. 17 Figure 3.7 SOM toolbox topographic map result. 17 Figure 3.8 Result from new data set. 19 Figure 4.1 Neighbor weight distance. 21 Figure 4.2 Input plane. 22 Figure 4.3 Neighbor weight distance 22 Figure 4.4 Input plane. 23 Figure 4.5 Neighbor weight distance. 23 Figure 4.6 Input plane. 24 Figure 4.7 Neighbor weight distance. 24 Figure 4.8 Input plane. 25 Figure 4.9 Neighbor weight distance. 25 Figure 4.10 Input plane. 26 Figure 4.11 Neighbor weight distance. 27 FIGURE TITLE PAGE Figure 4.12 Input plane. 27 Figure 4.13 Neighbor weight distance. 28 Figure 4.14 Input plane. 28 Figure 4.15 Neighbor weight distance. 29 Figure 4.16 Input plane. 29 Figure 4.17 Neighbor weight distance. 30 Figure 4.18 Topology map result. 31 Figure 4.19 Topology of HV and LV. 32 Figure 4.20 Topology map result. 32 Figure 4.21 Topology map of HV and LV. 33 Figure 4.22 Topology map result. 33 Figure 4.23 Topology map of HV and LV. 34 Figure 4.24 Topology map result. 34 Figure 4.25 Topology map of HV and LV. 35 Figure 4.26 Topology map result. 35 Figure 4.27 Topology map of HV and LV. 36 Figure 4.28 Topology map result. 36 Figure 4.29 Topology map of HV and LV. 37 Figure 4.30 Topology map result. 37 Figure 4.31 Topology map of HV and LV. 38 Figure 4.32 Topology map result. 38 Figure 4.33 Topology map of HV and LV. 39 Figure 4.34 Topology map result. 39 Figure 4.35 Topology map of HV and LV 40 Figure 4.36 Topology map result. 40 Figure 4.37 Topology maps of HV and LV. 41 Figure 4.38 Topology map result. 41 Figure 4.39 Topology map of HV and LV. 42 Figure 5.1 NCtool topology map. 43 FIGURE TITLE PAGE Figure 5.2 Topology map of input. 44 Figure 5.3 Comparison between t2 and t3 45 Figure 5.4 Comparison between t3 and t4 46 Figure 5.5 A represent 50 size neurons and B represent 47 150 size neurons. Figure 5.6 Transformer connections. 49 Figure 5.7 New output result. 52 Figure 5.8 Flow of Neural Cluster tool to train the data. 53 Figure 5.9 Flow of result using variable neurons. 54 LIST OF APPENDIX APPENDIX TITLE PAGE A List of data set using M file 58 B Command from Matlab 60 CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION

1.1 General Background