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The Experiencer Role in German and Indonesians Sentences Pratomo Widodo
3.5 The Realization of Experiencer Role in the Syntactic Function in Indonesian Sentences
10 Verb sich interessieren für an
to be interessted in.... Warum
er sich
so für
mich interessierte
. why
he ref
so in me
interessted S
O P
Exp Stim
Why he is so interessted in me. 11 Verb
überraschen to surprise
Du willst
mich überraschen
. you
aux me
surprise S
O P
Stim Exp
You will surprise me. 12 Verb schmecken to taste
Die Arbeit
schmeckt ihm
nicht. the
work taste
him neg
S P
O Stim
Exp They do not like the work or
They do not want to make their hnds dirty. 13 Verb beobachten to observe
daß man
uns nicht
beobachten konnte.
sub man
you us neg observe
can S
O P
Exp Stim
sub you can not observe me
1 Verb menyukai to like Jika Anda sekali lagi mengatakan hal
yang tidak saya sukai,
If you say once again the thing that
neg I
like S
O P pasif
Exp If you say once again, the thing that I do not like,
2 Verb terlintas to think of Minta
maaf? Tidak akan Or
“Minta maaf? Tidak
terlintas dalam pikiranku.”
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Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra, Vol. 21, No. 1, Juni 2009: 34-48
To beg pardon neg think of
my mind
S P
O pasif
Stim Exp.
To beg pardon? I do not think of it 3 Verb kurang to miss
Di tempat kami ia kurang mendapatkan makanan semacam itu. Or „Di tempat kami ia
kekurangan makanan semacam itu“.
In our place he
miss this
food. S P
O Exp
Stim In our place he miss this food.
4 Verb senang gembira to be glad about Saya
gembira menyongsong
esok hari. I
glad about
the future
S P
prep. O
Exp Stim
I am glad about the future. 5 Verb menggembirakan to make someone glad
Kabar ini sangat
menggembirakan saya
This news very
make glad me
S P
O Stim
Exp This news makes me very glad.
6 Verb marahjengkel atas to be angry about Daripada dia harus marah kepada Anda. Atau
„Dia jengkel marah
atas tatapan kalian.“
He angry
abaut your gaze
S P
prep. O
Exp Stim
He is angry about your gaze. 7 Verb membuat marah to make someone angry
Hal itu membuatku
aku marah
. This
make me
angry S
P O
Stim Exp
This makes me angry.
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The Experiencer Role in German and Indonesians Sentences Pratomo Widodo
8 Verb melihat to see Saya
sering melihat
matanya berkaca-kaca 10
I often see
his eyes wet
S P
O Exp
Stim I often see his eyes wet.
9 Verb mendengar to hear Kemudian saya
mendengar suara
di ruang tamu. Then
I hear
voices in the living room
S P
O Exp
Stim Then I hear voices in the living room.
10 Verb tertarik kepada to be interessted in.... Mengapa dia
begitu tertarik kepada saya?
Why he so interessted in
me S
P prep O
Exp Stim
Why is he so interessted in me? 11 Verb mengejutkan to surprise
Kamu ingin menyerang saya. Or „Kamu
akan mengejutkan saya.“
You aux surprise me
S P
O Exp
Peng You will surprise me.
12 Verb merasai to taste Mereka tidak mau mengotori tangannya. Or
„Pekerjaan itu tidak
mengenakkan nya dia.“
the work
neg taste him S
P O
Stim Exp
They do not like the work or They do not want to make their hnds dirty.
13 Verb mengamati melihat to observe Sehingga orang lain
tidak bisa melihat kami.
So someone can
not observe us S
V O
Ex Stim
So someone could not observe us.
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Kajian Linguistik dan Sastra, Vol. 21, No. 1, Juni 2009: 34-48
3.6 The Similarities and Differences of Syntactic and Semantic Behavior of