TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page
Declaration i
Dedication iii
Acknowledgement iv
Abstract v
Abstrak vi
Table of Contents vii
List of Figures xi
List of Table xiii
CHAPTER 1: Introduction
1.1 Project Identification
1 1.2
Scope 5
1.2.1 Use Appropriate RFID tag and Reader for this 5
Application 1.2.2 To Design the Systematic Wireless Security Car using
5
RFID System
1.3 Problem Statement
6 1.4
Objective 6
1.4.1 To introduce the use of RFID Radio Frequency 7
Identification System to the Public 1.4.2 To Produce a Wireless Security Car using RFID
7 System that Meet user-friendly Features
Page
1.4.3 To invent a Security System against Cars theft by using 7 RFID Technology
1.4.4 To Save time and Manpower 8
1.4.5 To increases the Security Features of Existing Cars in 8
order to Meet the needs of the Aspects of Car Safety
CHAPTER 2: Literature Review
2.1 Introduction
9 2.2
RFID Technology Applications 10
2.2.1 RFID Security and Privacy 10
2.2.2 Type of RFID tags 12
2.2.2.1 Passive RFID tag 12
2.2.2.2 Active RFID tag 15
2.2.2.2.1 On-board Power Supply 16
2.2.2.2.2 On-board Electronics 17
2.2.2.3 Semi-Active Semi-Passive tag 17
2.2.3 Advantages of RFID technology over Bar Codes System 18 2.2.3.1 Support for Non-Static Data
19 2.2.3.2 No Need for Line of Sight
20 2.2.3.3 Longer Read Range
21 2.2.3.4 Support for Multiple Reads
21 2.2.3.5 Sustainability
21 2.3
Circuit Design 22
2.4 Components used 23
2.4.1 RFID Reader 23
2.4.2 Passive RFID tag 25
2.4.3 PIC16F84A 28
2.4.3.1 Memory Organization 32
2.4.3.2 Program Memory Organization 32
2.4.3.3 Data Memory Organization 33
Page
2.4.4 Regulator LM7812 35
2.4.5 Regulator LM7805 36
2.4.6 Crystal Oscillator 37
2.4.7 ULN 2803 38
2.4.8 Relay Single Pole Double Throw SPDT 39 2.4.9 Process of Wireless Security Car using RFID System 41
CHAPTER 3: Methodology
3.1 Introduction
42 3.2
Project Planning 42
3.3 Flow Chart of Project Planning and Project Implementation 43
3.4 Steps in the Implementation of the Project
44 3.4.1 Search and Select Project Title
44 3.4.2 Selection Process of Components Required
44 3.4.3 Component Testing Process
44 3.4.4 Printed Circuit Design
45 3.4.5 Circuit Construction
46 3.4.6 Circuit Measures the Production of the Project
48 3.5
Neatness 55
3.6 Location of Circuit
55 3.7
Flow Chart of Final Result of Project 56 3.8
Project Programming 58 3.9
Step How to Compile the Programming by using Basic 61 Compiler Programming and burn the Programming by using
PICkit Programmer
CHAPTER 4: Result and Discussion Page
