CONSTRUCTION OF THE WEIGHT VELOCITY STANDARDS

Age (months)

Figure A3.3 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 1-month weight velocity for boys

Fitted Empirical

95th 1-mo weight increment (g)

500 75th

50th

Weight veloc

25th

5th ity conditi

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.4 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 1-month weight velocity for boys

Weight veloc

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

ity conditi

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

Empirical-Fitted Centile for 1-mo weight increment (g)

Age (months)

Figure A3.5 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 1-month weight velocity for boys

40 Weight velocity conditional on age

A3.1b 1-month intervals for girls

Table A3.2 0.05 Q-test for z-scores from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=9, df( σ)=4, df( ν)=1, τ=2)] for 1-month weight velocity for girls Age (days)

Group N z1 z2 z3

26 to 44

0-1 mo

446 -0.1 0.7 -0.5

441 -1.0 0.5 1.7 107 to 137

76 to 107

2-3 mo

436 0.8 -2.0 -1.9 137 to 168

3-4 mo

438 -0.2 1.0 0.3 168 to 198

4-5 mo

439 0.7 -2.0 -0.6 198 to 229

5-6 mo

440 -1.2 1.4 -0.3 229 to 259

433 -0.9 1.3 -1.1 289 to 320

8-9 mo

431 -0.1 -0.8 1.5 320 to 350

9-10 mo

423 -0.1 -0.2 -0.6 350 to 370

10-11 mo

430 0.3 -0.1 0.4 Overall Q stats

11-12 mo

5231 6.7 14.5 16.0 degrees of freedom

3.0 9.5 11.0 p-value 0.0832 0.1278 0.1422

Note: Absolute values of z1, z2 or z3 larger than 2 indicate misfit of, respectively, mean, variance or skewness.

41

Weight velocity conditional on age

8-9 mo 8-9 mo 8-9 mo

9-10 mo 9-10 mo 9-10 mo

10-11 mo 10-11 mo 10-11 mo

11-12 mo 11-12 mo 11-12 mo

0.05

Figure A3.6 Worm plots from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=9, df( σ)=4, df(ν)=1, τ=2)] for 1-month weight velocity for girls

o 1200 rm

mo weight

Dev Box-

Median of

Age (months)

Age (months)

Weight veloc

ity conditi

Age (months)

l on age

Figure A3.7 Fitting of the µ, σ, and ν curves of selected model for 1-month weight velocity for girls

Weight veloc

ity conditi

Fitted Empirical

ona l on age

97th 90th

500 1-mo weight increment (g)

50th

10th 3rd

Age (months)

Figure A3.8 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 1-month weight velocity for girls

Fitted Empirical

95th 500

1-mo weight increment (g) 75th 50th

Weight veloc

25th

ity conditi

5th

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.9 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 1-month weight velocity for girls

Weight veloc

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

ity conditi

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

40 40 40 20 20 20 Empirical-Fitted Centile for 1-mo weight increment (g) 0 0 0

Age (months)

Figure A3.10 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 1-month weight velocity for girls

46 Weight velocity conditional on age

A3.2a 2-month intervals for boys

Table A3.3 0.05 Q-test for z-scores from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=12, df( σ)=6, df( ν)=3, τ=2)] for 2-month weight velocity for boys Age (days)

Group N z1 z2 z3

55 to 76

0-2 mo

419 -0.2 0.4 -0.7

413 1.1 -0.3 -0.3 107 to 137

76 to 107

1-3 mo

407 -0.9 -0.1 1.2 137 to 168

2-4 mo

406 0.4 -1.1 -0.1 168 to 198

3-5 mo

406 0.1 1.5 -0.8 198 to 229

4-6 mo

404 -0.4 -0.4 0.1 229 to 259

5-7 mo

408 -0.1 1.0 1.9 259 to 289

6-8 mo

397 0.3 -0.5 1.1 289 to 320

7-9 mo

392 0.3 -1.3 -0.1 320 to 350

8-10 mo

399 -0.2 -0.8 2.3 350 to 396

9-11 mo

386 0.1 0.3 -1.4 396 to 457

10-12 mo

399 0.0 1.9 -0.2 457 to 518

12-14 mo

406 -1.1 0.3 -0.2 518 to 579

14-16 mo

406 0.8 -0.3 0.6 579 to 640

16-18 mo

410 -0.1 0.2 -1.4 640 to 701

18-20 mo

413 0.1 -0.8 1.0 701 to 738

20-22 mo

0.0 0.1 1.0 Overall Q stats

22-24 mo

411

6882 4.4 11.6 19.3 degrees of freedom

5.0 13.5 14.0 p-value 0.4921 0.6004 0.1555

Note: Absolute values of z1, z2 or z3 larger than 2 indicate misfit of, respectively, mean, variance or skewness.

Weight velocity conditional on age

20-22 mo 20-22 mo 20-22 mo

22-24 mo 22-24 mo 22-24 mo

10-12 mo 10-12 mo 10-12 mo

12-14 mo 12-14 mo 12-14 mo

14-16 mo 14-16 mo 14-16 mo

16-18 mo 16-18 mo 16-18 mo

18-20 mo 18-20 mo 18-20 mo

8-10 mo 8-10 mo 8-10 mo

9-11 mo 9-11 mo 9-11 mo

Figure A3.11 Worm plots from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=12, df( σ)=6, df(ν)=3, τ=2)]

for 2-month weight velocity for boys for 2-month weight velocity for boys

St Dev Box-

Median of 2-

Age (months)

Age (months)

Weight veloc

ansfor

Cox Tr Box-

ity conditi

Age (months)

l on age

Figure A3.12 Fitting of the µ, σ, and ν curves of selected model for 2-month weight velocity for boys

Weight veloc

ity conditi

97th 1000 2-mo weight increment (g) 90th

50th

0 10th 3rd

Age (months)

Figure A3.13 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 2-month weight velocity for boys

Fitted Empirical

1000 95th 2-mo weight increment (g)

75th

Weight veloc

50th 25th

5th ity conditi

12 14 16 18 20 22 24 ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.14 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 2-month weight velocity for boys

Weight veloc

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

ity conditi

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

100 pirical-Fitted Centile for 2-mo weight increment (g) 0 5 5 0 5 0

Age (months)

Figure A3.15 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 2-month weight velocity for boys

52 Weight velocity conditional on age

A3.2b 2-month intervals for girls

Table A3.4 0.05 Q-test for z-scores from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=12, df( σ)=5, df( ν)=4, τ=2)] for 2-month weight velocity for girls Age (days)

Group N z1 z2 z3

438 -0.8 -0.2 0.6 137 to 168

2-4 mo

440 0.4 -0.4 0.5 168 to 198

3-5 mo

435 0.3 -1.3 0.8 198 to 229

4-6 mo

437 -0.2 -1.1 -0.2 229 to 259

5-7 mo

435 -0.4 1.7 -0.1 259 to 289

425 -0.7 0.2 -0.1 320 to 350

8-10 mo

428 -0.3 0.6 0.4 350 to 396

9-11 mo

430 0.6 -1.2 1.0 396 to 457

10-12 mo

440 -0.2 0.7 -0.2 457 to 518

12-14 mo

440 -0.5 0.2 -0.4 518 to 579

14-16 mo

440 1.1 -1.6 -1.2 579 to 640

16-18 mo

437 -0.9 1.1 2.3 640 to 701

18-20 mo

431 1.0 -0.8 1.5 701 to 738

20-22 mo

433 -0.6 0.4 -0.4 Overall Q stats

22-24 mo

7409 6.2 13.8 14.2 degrees of freedom

5.0 14.0 13.0 p-value 0.2863 0.4676 0.3632

Note: Absolute values of z1, z2 or z3 larger than 2 indicate misfit of, respectively, mean, variance or skewness.

Weight velocity conditional on age

20-22 mo 20-22 mo 20-22 mo

22-24 mo 22-24 mo 22-24 mo

10-12 mo 10-12 mo 10-12 mo

12-14 mo 12-14 mo 12-14 mo

14-16 mo 14-16 mo 14-16 mo

16-18 mo 16-18 mo 16-18 mo

18-20 mo 18-20 mo 18-20 mo

8-10 mo 8-10 mo 8-10 mo

9-11 mo 9-11 mo 9-11 mo

Figure A3.16 Worm plots from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=12, df( σ)=5, df(ν)=4, τ=2)] for 2-month weight velocity for girls Figure A3.16 Worm plots from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=12, df( σ)=5, df(ν)=4, τ=2)] for 2-month weight velocity for girls

Median of 2-mo w

Age (months)

Age (months)

Weight veloc

ransform P xT o

x-C o B

ity conditi

Age (months)

l on age

Figure A3.17 Fitting of the µ, σ, and ν curves of selected model for 2-month weight velocity for girls

Weight veloc

ity conditi

Fitted

Empirical

ona l on age

97th 1000

90th 2-mo weight increment (g)

5 50th

10th 3rd

Age (months)

Figure A3.18 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 2-month weight velocity for girls

Fitted

Empirical

1000 95th 2-mo weight increment (g)

75th 500

50th

Weight veloc

25th

5th

ity conditi

12 14 16 18 20 22 24 ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.19 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 2-month weight velocity for girls

Weight veloc

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

ity conditi

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

Empirical-Fitted Centile for 2-mo weight increment (g) 0 0 0

Age (months)

Figure A3.20 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 2-month weight velocity for girls

58 A3.3a 3-month intervals for boys

Fitted Empirical

3-mo weight increment (g) 97th 90th

Weight veloc

50th ity conditi

10th

0 3rd

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.21 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 3-month weight velocity for boys

Weight veloc

ity conditi

Fitted Empirical

ona l on age

3-mo weight increment (g) 95th

1000 75th 50th 25th

5th

Age (months)

Figure A3.22 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 3-month weight velocity for boys

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

Weight veloc

Empirical-Fitted Centile for 3-mo weight increment (g) ity conditi

Age (months)

Figure A3.23 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 3-month weight velocity for boys

Weight veloc

A3.3b 3-month intervals for girls

ity conditi

Fitted Empirical

ona l on age

97th 3-mo weight increment (g)

90th

50th

10th

0 3rd

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 Age (months)

Figure A3.24 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 3-month weight velocity for girls

Fitted Empirical

3-mo weight increment (g) 95th 1000

75th

Weight veloc

50th 25th

ity conditi

5th

3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.25 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 3-month weight velocity for girls

Weight veloc

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

0 0 0 5 ity conditi 5 5

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

Empirical-Fitted Centile for 3-mo weight increment (g)

Age (months)

Figure A3.26 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 3-month weight velocity for girls

64 Weight velocity conditional on age

A3.4a 4-month intervals for boys

Table A3.5 0.05 Q-test for z-scores from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=11, df( σ)=5, df( ν)=5, τ=2)] for 4-month weight velocity for boys Age (days)

Group N z1 z2 z3

113 to 137

409 -0.4 0.1 0.0 137 to 168

0-4 mo

407 1.5 -0.4 0.1 168 to 198

1-5 mo

0.1 -0.4 198 to 229

2-6 mo

412 -1.1

0.7 -0.9 229 to 259

394 -0.2 -0.8 0.5 289 to 320

5-9 mo

395 0.4 -1.4 2.3 320 to 350

6-10 mo

406 0.1 -0.9 1.1 350 to 396

7-11 mo

1.3 -1.7 396 to 457

8-12 mo

396 -0.4

392 0.2 0.9 0.8 457 to 518

10-14 mo

400 -0.8 0.7 1.4 518 to 579

12-16 mo

404 -0.1 0.7 0.7 579 to 640

14-18 mo

413 0.4 -0.7 -1.1 640 to 701

16-20 mo

408 0.2 -1.2 1.3 701 to 750

18-22 mo

412 -0.1 0.5 1.0 Overall Q stats

20-24 mo

6056 5.0 10.0 18.5 degrees of freedom

4.0 12.0 10.0 p-value 0.2898 0.6128 0.0467

Note: Absolute values of z1, z2 or z3 larger than 2 indicate misfit of, respectively, mean, variance or skewness.

Weight velocity conditional on age

16-20 mo 16-20 mo 16-20 mo

18-22 mo 18-22 mo 18-22 mo

20-24 mo 20-24 mo 20-24 mo

8-12 mo 8-12 mo 8-12 mo

10-14 mo 10-14 mo 10-14 mo

12-16 mo 12-16 mo 12-16 mo

14-18 mo 14-18 mo 14-18 mo

4-8 mo 4-8 mo 4-8 mo

5-9 mo 5-9 mo 5-9 mo

6-10 mo 6-10 mo 6-10 mo

7-11 mo 7-11 mo 7-11 mo

Figure A3.27 Worm plots from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=11, df( σ)=5, df(ν)=5, τ=2)] for 4-month weight velocity for boys

0.25 Cox T

St Dev Box-

Median of 4-mo weight increment (g)

Age (months)

Age (months)

Weight veloc

ransfor .4

Cox T Box-

ity conditi

Age (months)

Figure A3.28 Fitting of the µ, σ, and ν curves of selected model for 4-month weight velocity for boys

Weight veloc

ity conditi

Fitted Empirical

4000 ona

l on age

2000 4-mo weight increment (g)

97th 90th

1000 50th

10th

0 3rd

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Age (months)

Figure A3.29 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 4-month weight velocity for boys

Fitted Empirical

2000 4-mo weight increment (g)

95th 75th

Weight veloc

1000 50th

25th 5th ity conditi

ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.30 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 4-month weight velocity for boys

Weight veloc

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

ity conditi

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

0 5 5 0 0 5 Empirical-Fitted Centile for 4-mo weight increment (g) 0 0 0

Age (months)

Figure A3.31 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 4-month weight velocity for boys

70 Weight velocity conditional on age

A3.4b 4-month intervals for girls

Table A3.6 0.05 Q-test for z-scores from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=9, df( σ)=5, df( ν)=5, τ=2)] for 4-month weight velocity for girls Age (days)

Group N z1 z2 z3

119 to 137

0.4 -0.7 137 to 168

439 -1.3 -0.6 0.1 198 to 229

2-6 mo

436 0.1 -0.5 0.9 229 to 259

3-7 mo

430 0.2 -0.8 0.4 259 to 289

4-8 mo

438 0.0 0.3 -2.1 289 to 320

5-9 mo

431 -0.6 1.1 1.2 320 to 350

6-10 mo

426 0.3 0.3 0.9 350 to 396

7-11 mo

432 -0.2 0.6 2.1 396 to 457

8-12 mo

433 0.1 -0.2 0.0 457 to 518

10-14 mo

436 -0.3 0.4 0.4 518 to 579

12-16 mo

444 0.5 -1.4 -0.6 579 to 640

14-18 mo

434 0.3 -0.7 2.0 640 to 701

16-20 mo

1.5 -0.1 701 to 749

18-22 mo

432 -0.1

440 -0.1 -0.4 1.2 Overall Q stats

20-24 mo

7.9 18.7 degrees of freedom

6533 6.4

6.0 12.0 10.0 p-value 0.3776 0.7951 0.0441

Note: Absolute values of z1, z2 or z3 larger than 2 indicate misfit of, respectively, mean, variance or skewness.

Weight velocity conditional on age

16-20 mo 16-20 mo 16-20 mo

18-22 mo 18-22 mo 18-22 mo

20-24 mo 20-24 mo 20-24 mo

8-12 mo 8-12 mo 8-12 mo

10-14 mo 10-14 mo 10-14 mo

12-16 mo 12-16 mo 12-16 mo

14-18 mo 14-18 mo 14-18 mo

4-8 mo 4-8 mo 4-8 mo

5-9 mo 5-9 mo 5-9 mo

6-10 mo 6-10 mo 6-10 mo

7-11 mo 7-11 mo 7-11 mo

Figure A3.32 Worm plots from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=9, df( σ)=5, df(ν)=5, τ=2)] for 4-month weight velocity for girls Figure A3.32 Worm plots from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=9, df( σ)=5, df(ν)=5, τ=2)] for 4-month weight velocity for girls

St Dev Box-Cox Transformed

Age (months)

Age (months)

Weight veloc

ity conditi

Box-Cox Transform Power -0.2

Age (months)

Figure A3.33 Fitting of the µ, σ, and ν curves of selected model for 4-month weight velocity for girls

Weight veloc

Fitted

ity conditi

Empirical

ona l on age

2000 97th

4-mo weight increment (g) 90th

1000 50th

10th

0 3rd

4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 Age (months)

Figure A3.34 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 4-month weight velocity for girls

Fitted Empirical

2000 95th

4-mo weight increment (g) 75th

Weight veloc

1000 50th

25th

ity conditi

5th

ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.35 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 4-month weight velocity for girls

Weight veloc

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

ity conditi

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

Empirical-Fitted Centile for 4-mo weight increment (g) 0 0 0

Age (months)

Figure A3.36 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 4-month weight velocity for girls

76 Weight velocity conditional on age

A3.5a 6-month intervals for boys

Table A3.7 0.05 Q-test for z-scores from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=10, df( σ)=5, df( ν)=3, τ=2)] for 6-month weight velocity for boys Age (days)

Group N z1 z2 z3

175 to 198

415 -0.2 -0.3 -0.8 198 to 229

0-6 mo

409 1.3 0.5 -0.8 229 to 259

1-7 mo

408 -1.2 0.1 0.1 259 to 289

392 0.5 -0.3 1.6 320 to 350

4-10 mo

405 -0.2 -1.3 1.1 350 to 396

5-11 mo

401 0.1 0.3 0.3 396 to 457

6-12 mo

1.1 -1.5 457 to 518

8-14 mo

403 -0.1

396 -0.2 0.3 3.0 518 to 579

10-16 mo

394 0.0 0.0 -0.3 579 to 640

12-18 mo

0.3 -0.5 640 to 701

14-20 mo

409 -0.2

411 0.3 -0.6 0.7 701 to 750

16-22 mo

405 0.0 -0.1 0.8 Overall Q stats

18-24 mo

3.9 17.8 degrees of freedom

5246 3.5

3.0 10.0 10.0 p-value 0.3246 0.9516 0.0581

Note: Absolute values of z1, z2 or z3 larger than 2 indicate misfit of, respectively, mean, variance or skewness.

Weight velocity conditional on age

18-24 mo 18-24 mo 18-24 mo

10-16 mo 10-16 mo 10-16 mo

12-18 mo 12-18 mo 12-18 mo

14-20 mo 14-20 mo 14-20 mo

16-22 mo 16-22 mo 16-22 mo

4-10 mo 4-10 mo 4-10 mo

5-11 mo 5-11 mo 5-11 mo

6-12 mo 6-12 mo 6-12 mo

8-14 mo 8-14 mo 8-14 mo

Figure A3.37 Worm plots from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=10, df( σ)=5, df(ν)=3, τ=2)] for 6-month weight velocity for boys

St Dev Box-Cox Transformed

Median of 6-mo weight increment (g)

Age (months)

Age (months)

Weight veloc

ity conditi

Box-Cox Transform Power

Age (months)

Figure A3.38 Fitting of the µ, σ, and ν curves of selected model for 6-month weight velocity for boys

Weight veloc

ity conditi

ona l on age

Fitted Empirical

6-mo weight increment (g) 97th 2000

90th

50th 1000 10th

3rd

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Age (months)

Figure A3.39 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 6-month weight velocity for boys

Fitted Empirical

6-mo weight increment (g) 95th

2000 75th Weight veloc

50th 1000

25th

ity conditi

5th

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.40 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 6-month weight velocity for boys

Weight veloc

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

ity conditi

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

Empirical-Fitted Centile for 6-mo weight increment (g) 0 0 0

Age (months)

Figure A3.41 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 6-month weight velocity for boys

82 Weight velocity conditional on age

A3.5b 6-month intervals for girls

Table A3.8 0.05 Q-test for z-scores from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=7, df( σ)=5, df( ν)=4, τ=2)] for 6-month weight velocity for girls Age (days)

Group N z1 z2 z3

175 to 198

0.4 -0.7 198 to 229

433 -1.2 -0.7 -0.2 259 to 289

2-8 mo

437 -0.2 -0.5 -0.4 289 to 320

3-9 mo

430 -0.1 -0.4 2.1 320 to 350

4-10 mo

430 -0.2 0.3 0.7 350 to 396

5-11 mo

438 -0.1 1.4 0.8 396 to 457

6-12 mo

433 -0.2 0.0 1.0 457 to 518

8-14 mo

427 -0.1 -0.1 -0.2 518 to 579

10-16 mo

440 0.3 -0.1 0.1 579 to 640

12-18 mo

440 -0.2 -0.2 1.5 640 to 701

14-20 mo

428 0.9 -0.5 2.7 701 to 750

16-22 mo

0.5 -0.4 Overall Q stats

18-24 mo

442 -0.6

3.8 17.3 degrees of freedom

5657 7.5

6.0 10.0 9.0 p-value 0.2773 0.9577 0.0448

Note: Absolute values of z1, z2 or z3 larger than 2 indicate misfit of, respectively, mean, variance or skewness.

Weight velocity conditional on age

18-24 mo 18-24 mo 18-24 mo

10-16 mo 10-16 mo 10-16 mo

12-18 mo 12-18 mo 12-18 mo

14-20 mo 14-20 mo 14-20 mo

16-22 mo 16-22 mo 16-22 mo

4-10 mo 4-10 mo 4-10 mo

5-11 mo 5-11 mo 5-11 mo

6-12 mo 6-12 mo 6-12 mo

8-14 mo 8-14 mo 8-14 mo

Figure A3.42 Worm plots from selected model [BCPE(x=age , df(µ)=7, df( σ)=5, df(ν)=4, τ=2)] for 6-month weight velocity for girls

St Dev Box-Cox Transformed

Median of 6-mo weight increment (g)

Age (months)

Age (months)

Weight veloc

Box-Cox Transform Power

ity conditi

Age (months)

Figure A3.43 Fitting of the µ, σ, and ν curves of selected model for 6-month weight velocity for girls

Weight veloc

ity conditi

ona

Fitted Empirical

l on age

97th 6-mo weight increment (g)

2000 90th

50th 1000 10th

3rd

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 Age (months)

Figure A3.44 3rd, 10th, 50th, 90th, 97th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 6-month weight velocity for girls

Fitted Empirical

95th 6-mo weight increment (g) 2000

75th

Weight veloc

50th 1000

25th

ity conditi

5th

6 7 8 9 10 11 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 ona l on age

Age (months)

Figure A3.45 5th, 25th, 50th, 75th, 95th smoothed centile curves and empirical values: 6-month weight velocity for girls

Weight veloc

3rd Centile

5th Centile

10th Centile

0 0 0 5 ity conditi 5 5

25th Centile

50th Centile

75th Centile

90th Centile

95th Centile

97th Centile

Empirical-Fitted Centile for 6-mo weight increment (g)

Age (months)

Figure A3.46 Centile residuals from fitting selected model for 6-month weight velocity for girls

88 Weight velocity from birth to 60 days