Scope of the Study Research Questions The purposes of the Study Significance of study Hypothesis

Mardiya Kamilah, 2013 The Use of Contextual Video to Improve Students’ Listening Ability A quasi experimental study of eighth year students in one of state junior high schools in Bandung Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu 3 learner into teaching-learning activities with giving stimulus of relevant knowledge before providing learning guidance. After giving some guidance the next step is giving some feedbacks and asses the students’ performance. Gagne, 1985 The explanations above are elaborated to address this study of contextual video usage in improving students’ listening ability.

1.2 Scope of the Study

This study will be focused on the use of contextual video from YouTube to find out whether the contextual video can improve students’ listening comprehension and the students’ responses toward the use of video in listening.

1.3 Research Questions

The problems of this study are formulated into two research questions as follows: 1. Does contextual video improve the students’ listening ability? 2. What are the students’ responses toward the use of contextual video in listening practice?

1.4 The purposes of the Study

The purposes of this study are: 1. To find out whether the use of contextual video can improve students’ listening ability. Mardiya Kamilah, 2013 The Use of Contextual Video to Improve Students’ Listening Ability A quasi experimental study of eighth year students in one of state junior high schools in Bandung Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu 4 2. To find out the students’ responses toward contextual video usage in listening learning practice. Mardiya Kamilah, 2013 The Use of Contextual Video to Improve Students’ Listening Ability A quasi experimental study of eighth year students in one of state junior high schools in Bandung Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu 5

1.5 Significance of study

The result of the study is expected to give some contributions to the field of education especially in English learning. In particular, the study is intended to: 1. provide some information about the effectiveness of using video to improve students’ listening comprehension. 2. give a detail description about the difficulties in applying video for listening; 3. motivate students to learn English especially in listening.

1.6 Hypothesis

This study will test two hypotheses. The first hypothesis is null hypothesis H o which states there will be no significant difference in mean adjustment level between experimental class and control class after the treatment is given to the experimental class. Collidge 2000: 95 said there is no relationship between the independent variable and the dependent or responsive variable in null hypothesis. The null hypothesis is designed as follows: H o : X 1 = X 2 The second hypothesis is alternative hypothesis Ha which states there will be a significant difference in mean adjustment level between experimental class and control class after the treatment is given to the experimental class. The alternative hypothesis is designed as follows: H a : X 1 ≠ X 2 Mardiya Kamilah, 2013 The Use of Contextual Video to Improve Students’ Listening Ability A quasi experimental study of eighth year students in one of state junior high schools in Bandung Universitas Pendidikan Indonesia | repository.upi.edu | perpustakaan.upi.edu 6

1.7 Organization of the Paper

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