Figure 1. The 3D model of the M Consagra, are a donation of the patrons Carl
Bilotti.  The  3D  model  has  been  used representation and animation.
An  urban  open-air  museum  is  a  peculiar  sit of art are surrounded by buildings; the size,
of  buildings  contributes  to  create  the  mus fusion  of  the  works  of  art  and  of  the  surrou
For this reason, the surveying cannot be lim art,  but  it  must  regard  a  portion  of  the  city,
squares, the single buildings and finally the s 2.3
The Statues
Two  statues  are  taken  into  account:  the  firs Sila,  which  author  is  Mimmo  Rotella,  i
characterized by  flat surfaces; the second on the  Dragon  by  Salvador  Dalì,  is  character
bronze and brass, which allowed to differen way St. George, the horse and the dragon.
Figure 2. The Wolf of Sila e M.A.B.
Carlo Bilotti and Enzo d  for  documentation,
site,  where  the  works ze, shape and textures
useum,  which  is  the rounding  architecture.
imited to the works of ity,  the  streets  and  the
e statues. first  one,  the  Wolf  of
,  is  a  marble  object, one, St. George and
terized  by  the  use  of rentiate in a particular
Sila The  Wolf  of  Sila  has  been  realiz
dimensions lenght, width and heig the statue and 180x88x 17 cm for
to the artist during one of his holid at  the  request  of  the  collector  Enz
wooden prototype, shortly before h specimen final product would be in
The  animal,  symbol  of  the  city, while  howling.  Its  simple  and  line
the physical features of the beast, be  a  movement  path  made  with
curves.  It  is  a  work  that  shows  no socio-anthropological value, identif
The  statuary  group  of  St.  Georg realized  by  using  league  of  bro
dimensions  of  the  group    are  120x are 136x82x8 cm.
St.  George  rides  his  horse  and  w caught between the paws of the hor
the  main  scene,  a  small  female  f saved.  It  is  a  sculpture  that  bl
subjects  the  Holy  One,  his  horse movement that refers to the Christ
George and the saint is depicted w the  dummies  of  de  Chirico.  The  f
immortality,  because  its  function  i the character who stabs him is a m
possession of such immortality by d
Figure 3. St. George Looking at the composition it can
bronze changes in the various plans level  lacked  any  glimmer  of  ligh
figure that destroys the dragon.
3. SURVEYING AND DA
In order to represent a large and c several  models,  having  different
alized  with  green  marble.  The eight are 147x38.5x120 cm for
or the basement. The idea came lidays in the mountains of Sila,
nzo  Bilotti.  Rotella  created  the e his death, and decided that the
in green marble. ty,  is  represented  by  the  artist
linear  in  shape,  completely  lack st, but the whole body seems to
th  engraved  lines  and  sinuous not  only  artistic  merit,  but  also
ntification of cultural roots. rge  and  the  Dragon  has  been
bronze  and  brass  alloy.  The 20x76x148  cm,  the  bases  ones
with  a  spear  hits  the  dragon, horse in the background, behind
e  figure  is  the  princess  who  is blends  wonderfully  the  three
se  and  the  Dragon  in  a  plastic ristian tradition of the life of St.
without a face, as if to remind e  flying  dragon  is  a  symbol  of
n  is  to  transport  the  immortals, mysterious creature who takes
y defeating the fair.
ge and the Dragon an be seen that the color of the
ans to scale it up, as if the lower ght  that,  instead,  shines  in  the
DATA PROCESSING
d complex site like the M.A.B., nt  Level  Of  Details  must  be
This contribution has been peer-reviewed. The peer-review was conducted on the basis of the abstract 68
created.  For  this  aim  different  methodologies  has  been  used, based on classical surveying total stations and GNSS, image
data aerial and close range photogrammetry, range data aerial LIDAR,  Time  of  Flight  based  Terrestrial  Laser  Scanner,
Triangulation Laser Scanner. The  building  facades,  the  paving  and  the  whole  open-air
museum  have  been  surveyed  with  a  Time  of  Flight  Laser Scanner,  in  order  to  optimize  the  time  needed  for  the  data
acquisition and processing. To  obtain  the  surfaces  of  the  statues,  shielded  during  the
acquisitions,  two  different  types  of  laser  scanners  have  been used:  the  Leica  Scan  Station  C10,  based  on  time  of  flight,  and
the Minolta VIVID 300 triangulation scanner see Table 1. For every  statue, the 3D models have been obtained by using three
scans of C10, while 60 scans have been necessary to obtain the model using the VIVID 300.
Figure 4. The positioning of the Vivid 300 before the shadowing of the statue
The  data  processing  has  been  performed  by  using  commercial programs  Rapidform
TM
,  Geomagic  Studio  12
TM
.  In  order  to compare  the  performances  of  T.O.F.  and  Triangulation
scanners,  the  same  operations  have  been  made,  and  several nurbs  interpolating  the  point  clouds  have  been  obtained.  The
comparison  has  been  performed  taking  into  account  the statistics generated by the used programs.
VIVID 300 C10
Sampled points 200
x 200
pointsshot Up
to 50,000
pointssec Accuracy
0.45 to 1 mm 4 mm
Spacing  between points
da  0.95  a  1.91 mm
1 mm Min  Max range   55 to 120 cm
0.1 to 300 m Min Max Field
of View 185  395 mm
Max 360° Horizontal
270° Vertical Table 1. Vivid 300 Minolta and Leica C10 characteristics
4. TEST RESULTS