Integer Literals Numeric Literals
2.4.2.2 Floating-Point Literals
You must use the number or floating-point notation to specify values whenever number or n appears in expressions, conditions, Oracle CQL functions, and Oracle CQL statements in other parts of this reference. The syntax of number follows: number::= where ■ + or - indicates a positive or negative value. If you omit the sign, then a positive value is the default. ■ digit is one of 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 or 9. ■ f or F indicates that the number is a 64-bit binary floating point number of type FLOAT. ■ d or D indicates that the number is a 64-bit binary floating point number of type DOUBLE. If you omit f or F and d or D, then the number is of type INTEGER. The suffixes f or F and d or D are supported only in floating-point number literals, not in character strings that are to be converted to INTEGER. For example, if Oracle CEP is expecting an INTEGER and it encounters the string 9, then it converts the string to the Java Integer 9. However, if Oracle CEP encounters the string 9f, then conversion fails and an error is returned. A number of type INTEGER can store a maximum of 32 digits of precision. If the literal requires more precision than provided by BIGINT or FLOAT, then Oracle CEP truncates the value. If the range of the literal exceeds the range supported by BIGINT or FLOAT, then Oracle CEP raises an error. If your Java locale uses a decimal character other than a period ., then you must specify numeric literals with text notation. In these cases, Oracle CEP automatically converts the text literal to a numeric value. Note: You cannot use this notation for floating-point number literals. 2-10 Oracle Complex Event Processing CQL Language Reference For example, if your Java locale specifies a decimal character of comma ,, specify the number 5.123 as follows: 5,123 Here are some valid NUMBER literals: 25 +6.34 0.5 -1 Here are some valid floating-point number literals: 25f +6.34F 0.5d -1D2.4.3 Datetime Literals
Oracle CEP supports datetime datatype TIMESTAMP. Datetime literals must not exceed 64 bytes. All datetime literals must conform to one of the java.text.SimpleDateFormat format models that Oracle CQL supports. For more information, see Section 2.5.2, Datetime Format Models . Currently, the SimpleDateFormat class does not support xsd:dateTime. As a result, Oracle CQL does not support XML elements or attributes that use this type. For example, if your XML event uses an XSD like Example 2–6 , Oracle CQL cannot parse the MyTimestamp element. Example 2–6 Invalid Event XSD: xsd:dateTime is Not Supported xsd:element name=ComplexTypeBody xsd:complexType xsd:sequence xsd:element name=MyTimestamp type=xsd:dateTime xsd:element name=ElementKind type=xsd:string xsd:element name=name type=xsd:string xsd:element name=node type=SimpleType xsd:sequence xsd:complexType xsd:element Oracle recommends that you define your XSD to replace xsd:dateTime with xsd:string as Example 2–7 shows. Example 2–7 Valid Event XSD: Using xsd:string Instead of xsd:dateTime xsd:element name=ComplexTypeBody xsd:complexType xsd:sequence xsd:element name=MyTimestamp type=xsd:string xsd:element name=ElementKind type=xsd:string xsd:element name=name type=xsd:string xsd:element name=node type=SimpleType xsd:sequence xsd:complexType xsd:elementParts
» Oracle Fusion Middleware Online Documentation Library
» Streams and Channels Oracle CEP represents a stream as a channel as
» Channel Schema The event source you connect to a stream determines the
» Querying a Channel Once the event source, channel, and processor are
» Controlling Which Queries Output to a Downstream Channel If you specify more
» Relations Relations and Oracle CEP Tuple Kind Indicator
» Range, Rows, and Slide at Query Start-Up and for Empty Relations The descriptions
» Partition Stream-to-Relation Operators Windows
» Default Stream-to-Relation Operator Stream-to-Relation Operators Windows
» Relation-to-Relation Operators Stream-to-Stream Operators
» Event Sources Event Sources and Event Sinks
» Relational Database Table Event Sources
» Function Table Event Sources
» Pattern Recognition Cache Event Sources Functions
» Data Cartridges Fundamentals of Oracle CQL
» Lexical Conventions Oracle CQL Statements
» Oracle CQL and SQL Standards
» Oracle CEP Visualizer Oracle CEP Tools
» Oracle CQL Built-in Datatypes
» Numeric Values Datatype Comparison Rules
» Date Values Datatype Comparison Rules
» Implicit Datatype Conversion Datatype Conversion
» Explicit Datatype Conversion Datatype Conversion
» SQL Datatype Conversion Datatype Conversion
» Oracle Data Cartridge Datatype Conversion
» User-Defined Function Datatype Conversion
» Integer Literals Numeric Literals
» Floating-Point Literals Numeric Literals
» Text Literals Datetime Literals
» Number Format Models Format Models
» Aliases in the relation_variable Clause
» How to Define a Data Type Alias Using the Aliases Element
» Schema Object Naming Guidelines Schema Object Naming Examples
» ELEMENT_TIME for a System-Timestamped Stream
» Using ELEMENT_TIME With SELECT
» Using ELEMENT_TIME With GROUP BY
» Using ELEMENT_TIME With PATTERN
» What You May Need to Know About Unary and Binary Operators
» What You May Need to Know About Operator Precedence
» Comparison Conditions Oracle Fusion Middleware Online Documentation Library
» Logical Conditions Oracle Fusion Middleware Online Documentation Library
» Range Conditions Oracle Fusion Middleware Online Documentation Library
» Null Conditions Compound Conditions
» Using IN and NOT IN as a Set Operation Using IN and NOT IN as a Membership Condition
» Introduction to Common Oracle CQL DDL Clauses
» Introduction to Oracle CQL Built-In Single-Row Functions
» Built-In Aggregate Functions and the Where, Group By, and Having Clauses
» Introduction to Oracle CQLBuilt-In Single-Row Colt Functions
» double c Oracle Fusion Middleware Online Documentation Library
» Introduction to Oracle CQL Built-In java.lang.Math Functions
» User-Defined Single-Row Functions Types of User-Defined Functions
» How to Implement a User-Defined Single-Row Function
» How to Implement a User-Defined Aggregate Function
» Data Cartridge Name Data Cartridge Application Context
» Oracle CQL Data Cartridge Types
» Application Class Space Policy
» No Automatic Import Class Space Policy Server Class Space Policy
» Class Loading Example Class Loading
» Data Cartridge Name Method Resolution
» How to Query Using the Java API How to Query Using Exported Java Classes
» Data Cartridge Name Understanding Oracle Spatial
» Element Info Array Ordinates and Coordinate Systems and the SDO_SRID
» Geometric Relation Operators Scope
» com.oracle.cep.cartridge.spatial.Geometry Methods
» oracle.spatial.geometry.JGeometry Methods The following JGeometry public
» Datatype Mapping Oracle Spatial Application Context
» How to Access the Geometry Types That the Oracle Spatial Java API Supports
» How to Create a Geometry How to Access Geometry Type Public Methods and Fields
» Data Cartridge Name Understanding the Oracle CEP JDBC Data Cartridge
» Scope Understanding the Oracle CEP JDBC Data Cartridge
» Datatype Mapping Understanding the Oracle CEP JDBC Data Cartridge
» function Element Attributes Defining SQL Statements: function Element
» Multiple Parameter JDBC Cartridge Context Functions Using the Oracle CEP
» Overloading JDBC Cartridge Context Functions Using the Oracle CEP JDBC data
» Using SELECT List Aliases Using the TABLE Clause
» Using a Native CQL Type as a return-component-type
» How to Create an Oracle CQL Query
» Where Clause Query Building Blocks
» MATCH_RECOGNIZE Query Queries
» Relational Database Table Query XMLTable Query
» Function TABLE Query Queries
» Sorting Query Results Queries
» Detecting Differences in Query Results
» Parameterized Queries in Oracle CQL Statements
» The bindings Element Parameterized Queries
» Run-Time Query Naming Lexical Conventions for Parameter Values
» Views and Joins Views and Schemas
» Cache Key First and Simple Equality No Arithmetic Operations on Cache Keys
» Oracle CQL Queries and Oracle Data Cartridges
» MATCH_RECOGNIZE and the WHERE Clause Referencing Singleton and Group Matches
» Running Aggregates and Final Aggregates
» Operating on the Same Correlation Variable Referencing Variables That Have not Been Matched Yet
» Using prev Understanding Pattern Recognition With MATCH_RECOGNIZE
» Functions Over Correlation Variables in the MEASURES Clause
» Pattern Quantifiers and Regular Expressions
» Referencing One Correlation Variable From Another in the DEFINE Clause
» PARTITION BY Clause Oracle Fusion Middleware Online Documentation Library
» ORDER BY Clause ALL MATCHES Clause
» WITHIN Clause Oracle Fusion Middleware Online Documentation Library
» Fixed Duration Non-Event Detection
» Recurring Non-Event Detection DURATION Clause
» INCLUDE TIMER EVENTS Clause SUBSET Clause
» Pattern Detection MATCH_RECOGNIZE Examples
» Pattern Detection With PARTITION BY
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