v
TABLE OF CONTENT
Declaration Approval
Abstrak i
Abstract ii
Dedication iii
Acknowledgement iv
Table of Content v
List of Tables x
List of Figures xi
CHAPTER 1 : INTRODUCTION 1
1.1 Background Of The Project
1 1.2
Problem Statement 2
1.3 Objective
3 1.4
Scope 3
1.5 Report Outline
4
CHAPTER 2 : LITERATURE REVIEW 5
2.1 The Type Of Plant
5 2.1.1 Orthosiphon Stamineus
6 2.1.2 Phaleria Macrocarpa
6 2.1.3 Andrographis Paniculata
7 2.2
The Applications Of Indoor Gardening 8
2.2.1 Forced Air Circulation For Indoor Gardening 8
2.2.2 Without Forced Air Circulation For Indoor Gardening 9
vi
2.3 Characteristic Recognition And Requirement For The Plant to Growth
10 2.3.1 The Temperature
11 2.3.2 The Relative Humidity
11 2.3.3 The Fertilizer
13 2.3.4 The Splash Of Water On Plant
13 2.3.5 The Sufficient Lighting
13 2.4
The Arduino Controller 15
2.5 Using PID As The Control Scheme For The System
17 2.6
Previous Plant Watering System 21
2.6.1 The Green House Solar Powered For Plant Watering System 21
2.6.2 The Smart Garden System 22
2.6.3 The Rooftop Gardening 22
2.7 Conclusion Of Review
23
CHAPTER 3 : METHODOLOGY 24
3.1 The Project Planning
24 3.2
The Overview Of The Project 27
3.3 The Construction Model
28 3.4
The Hardware 30
3.4.1 The Arduino Uno 30
3.4.2 The DC Water Pump 31
3.4.3 The AC Bulb 31
3.4.4 The Fan 32
3.4.5 The LM35 Temperature Sensor 32
3.4.6 The Soil Moisture Sensor 33
3.4.7 The LDR Sensor 34
3.4.8 The Two Channel Motor Driver Module 34
3.4.9 The Single Channel Relay Module 35
3.5 The Arduino Software Version 1.6.43.4
35
vii
3.6 The LabView 2015 Software
36 3.7
Close-loop Diagram 36
3.7.1 Close-loop Diagram Of Temperature Parameter 36
3.8 The Conclusion Of Review
38
CHAPTER 4 : RESULTS AND DISCUSSION 39
4.1 Hardware Development
39 4.2
Software Development 42
4.3 Results
44 4.3.1 Data OnOff Control Condition For Moisture Level
44 4.3.2 Data OnOff Control Condition For Intensity Of Light
47 4.3.3 Data PID Control For Temperature
50 4.4
Discussion 55
CHAPTER 5 : CONCLUSION AND RECOMMENDATION 62
5.1 Conclusion
62 5.2
Recommendation 63
CHAPTER 6 : PROJECT MANAGEMENT 64
